八年级英语完整版英语语法填空练习题含答案.docx

八年级英语完整版英语语法填空练习题含答案.docx

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八年级英语完整版英语语法填空练习题含答案

八年级英语（完整版）英语语法填空练习题含答案

一、英语语法填空

1．语法填空

   TheChinesefirst________（make）paperabout2,000yearsago.Chinastillhaspieces________paperwhichweremadeaslongagoasthat.ButChinesepaperwasnotmadefromthewoodoftrees.Itwasmadefromthehair-likepartsofcertainplants.

   Paperwasnotmadein________（south）Europeuntilabouttheyear1100.Scandinavia（斯堪的纳维亚半岛）,whichnowmakesagreatdealofthe________（world）paper,didnotbegintomakeituntil1500.ItwasaGerman________（name）Schaefferwhofoundoutthatonecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthat,theforestcountriesofSweden,Norway,Finland,andtheUnitedStates________（become）thelargestpaperproducers.TodayinFinland,whichmakesthe________（good）paperintheworld,thepaperindustryisthebiggestontheland.Newpapermakingmachinesareverybig,and________（them）makepaperveryfast.Thebiggestmachinescanmakeapieceofpaperthatis300metreslongand6metreswide________oneminute.

   Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspapers,books,letters,envelopesandwritingpaper.________therearemanyotheruses.Onlyhalfofthepaperthatismadeisusedforbooksandnewspapers,etc.

2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。

   ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican________（invent）.Whenhewas________child,hewasalwaysaskingquestionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter________harditwas,henevergaveup.

   YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythree________（month）.Histeacherdidn'tunderstandwhyhehadsomanystrangequestions.Mostof________（they）werenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn'twanttoteachTomanymore.HeaskedTom'smothertotaketheboyhome.Tom'smothertaughthim________（read）andwrite,andshefoundhimaverygoodstudent.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery________（interest）inscience.

   Oneday,hesawalittleboy________（play）ontherailwaytracks（铁轨）atastation.Atrainwascomingnearquickly,andtheboywastoofrightened（恐惧）tomove.Edisonrushedoutandtookhimaway________（safe）.Theboy'sfatherwassothankfulthathetaughtEdisontosendmessages________telegraph（电报）.

3．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

   Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican'tstand（忍受）lies.________,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

   Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends________（get）togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet________at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto________barearly.Tomydisappointment（失M）,onlyonefriendarrivedby4:

50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?

Ihadtokeep________（wait）forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere________thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn'tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there________（be）justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair________（happy）.Howcouldtheydothistome?

Theydidn'tcareaboutme!

IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy________（friend）cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing"Happybirthdaytoyou".Iwasso________（surprise）.Eversincethen,Ididn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

4．阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Dearreaders,

   Once,Ihadtocallthefirefighterstoputoutafire.Istillrememberhowfastitmademyheartbeat,________itwasasmallfire.Iwasgladandthankfulwhenthefirefightersputitout________（quick）.

   Firefightershelpinallkindsofsuddenseriousand________（danger）eventsorsituations.Isawfirefighterscarryingpeoplefromtheirfloodedhomeswhile________（watch）thenewstoday.Often,theyarethefirsthelperswhen________accidenthappens.Somefirefighterstraintohelppeopleandpetsthatfallintofrozenlakes.Toprepareforreal-liferescuelikethisone,theymustpracticeputting________icesuits,workingwithropes,andusinghandsignalstocommunicate.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthese________（/breıv/）menandwomen,readthearticle

Danger!

RescueonThinIce.

   Wherewouldwebewithoutthefirsthelpers?

Maybeyou'll________（/dЗэıun/）methismonthinfindingawaytothankthem.Givingacard,adrawing,oraplateofcookiestoyourlocalfire________（/'steıƒn/）couldbethestartofanewtraditionforyourfamiliesandour________（hero）willbethankfulforit.

   Happyholidays!

Yourfriend,

Christine

5．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

   Sittingatadeskinaclassroomalldaycanbeprettyboring.Withabike,thereadingclasscanbe________ （interesting）thanbefore.

   Theteachersin________ schoolintheUSAhavetriedthis.TheReadandRideprogram________（begin）fiveyearsago.AspartoftheReadandRideprogram,theteacherschangethestudents'________ （desk）intoexercisebikes.Withthisprogram,oneclassroomintheschoolhasenoughbikesforeachstudentinclass.________ ispossibleforthestudentstoridebikesandreadbooksatthesametime.Evencommonclassroomshaveonebikeatthebackofthem.Thestudentswhocannotsitstillcanusethebike________ （do）exercise.Theexercisebikesarenotonlygoodforthestudents'healthbuthelpfulin________ （improve）theefficiencyofthestudents'study.Whenstudentsareboredwithstudy,theycanrelaxthemselves________ ridingthebikesforawhile.

   Afterkeepingtryingtheprogramforoneyear,theteachersfoundthatthestudents________ tookpartintheprogramdidmuchbetterinreadingtests.________ amazingitis!

6．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

   ItwasaquarterpastTineMr.Beethadn'tcomebackHiswifewasabitworried.Thesuperwascoldandshehadwaitedfortwoandahalfhours.Shewassittingbythetableinadarkroom.Sheclosedher________（eye）andlistenedcarefully.HerneighbourMr.Turner'stelevisionwason.Shelikedthepopmusic,________ shewouldnotturnonhers.

   Herhusbandworkedinanoffice.Heworkedhardsothathewaspaidalot.Thethingsinhishome,such________thetelevision,thecomputer,thefridgeandsoon,wereallleftbyhisparents.Heandhiswifeonlyhadtopay________theirfoodandclothes.Theytriedtosavemoney.Iftheyeverfeltsick,theyjustboughtsomemedicineinsteadof________（see）adoctor.

   Suddenlythewoman________（hear）someonecomingupstairs.Itwasherhusbandwhocameback.Shehurriedtoopenthedoor.Inthedarkshecouldhearhisdeepbreathing.As________ashesatdown,sheturnedonthelightandfoundhelookedverytired.

   "________doyoucomebacksolate,dear?

"askedthewoman."Didn'tyoutakethebus?

”

   "No,Ididn'ttakeit.IranafteritandIsavedtwodollarsthisevening."

   "That'sgreat!

"thewomansaid________（happy）."Runafterataxinexttimeandyou________（save）even.

7．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Onlyamother'sloveistruelove.Whenyouarestillababy,yourmothertakesgoodcare________youasmuchaspossible.Inyourwakinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinherarms.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkatoncetolookafteryoudayand________andforgetsaboutherself.Whenyou________（grow）updaybyday，shefeelsveryhappy.

   Whenyouareold________togotoschool,yourmotherstilllooks________youallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyou________（put）onmoreclothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewindwaitingforyoubackfromschooleveryday.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeelsworriedaboutyouathome,She________（usual）caresaboutyourstudyandspendsmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,you________（see）thebrightestsmileonherface.Mothercandoeverythingforyoudayafterday.Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshehastoher________（child）.________trueloveitisintheworld!

Wewillrememberitforever!

8．语法填空

   Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Becauseofhisgreatachievements,hewasthoughttobemorecreativethanthecommonperson.Whenhe________（ask）whyhewasabletodothis,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherwhenhewasaboutthreeyearsold."I________（try）togetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIdroppedthebottleanditfell.spilling（滋出）themilkalloverthefloor-aseaofmilk！

IwasfrightenedandIdidn'tknowwhattodo!

"hesaid.

   Hismotherheardthenoiseandgotintothekitchen."I________（consider）howtoexplainallthistoyou.Mum."hesaid.Insteadof________him,shesaid."Robert,whatagreatmessyouhavemade!

I________（notsee）suchahugeseaofmilkbefore!

Well,sincethemilkhasalreadybeenspilled,wouldyoulike________（play）inthemilkforawhile?

We________（clean）itupafterthat."Then,hedidso.Afterafewminutes.Hismothersaid."Youknow.Robert.wheneveryou________amesslikethis,finallyyouhavetocleanitup."Heusedasponge（海绵）andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.

   Hismotherthensaid."Youknow,we________howtosuccessfullycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhandsjustnow.Let'sgototheyardandfillthebottlewithwatertoseeifyou________（discover）awaytocarryit."Thenthelittleboylearnedthatifhegrasped（抓紧）thebottleatthetopwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.

   Whatawonderfullesson!

9．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedme________（quick）.Shewasridingonice________suddenlyshefelloffherbikeafew________（step）infrontofme.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedherstandup.Shesaid"Thankyou!

"tome____