Unit 1 单元测试题1 Unit 1 单元测试题 M3U1 Festivals around the world 人教版必修三第一单元.docx

Unit 1 单元测试题1 Unit 1 单元测试题 M3U1 Festivals around the world 人教版必修三第一单元.docx

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Unit1单元测试题1Unit1单元测试题M3U1Festivalsaroundtheworld人教版必修三第一单元

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分：

 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ReadingOktoberfest

PalmerParkistheperfectplacetohostthefirstReadingOktoberfest,whichtakesplace15-18September2016.

YoucanexperienceeverythingthatmakesOktoberfest,heldinahugeBeertent.We’llhavelivemusicandDJsandthousandsofpeoplegoingcrazy.

Openinghours:

Thursday15September17:

00-23:

30

Friday16September17:

00-23:

30

Saturday17September12:

30-23:

30

Sunday18September12:

30-19:

00

RamsbottomFestival

Withitsriversidelocation（位置）,RamsbottomFestivalisonefestivalwhichcantrulybecalledbeautiful.Hereyoucanenjoyamixofmusic,greatartsandfamilyshows,aswellasavarietyofGreatBritishandinternationalfood.

RamsbottomFestivaltakesplace16-18September2016atRamsbottomCricketClub,Bury,easilyreachablebypublictransportfrom Manchester citycentre.

The Willow Festival Dorset

TheWillowFestival—theworld’slargestfestivalshowingnewandundiscoveredlivemusicbandsandartistsiscomingto Dorset.Funforallthefamily,theeventalsohasashoppingarea,aworldfoodvillage,andplentyofactivitiesforkids.

Ticketsarejust£10.00,whichcoversacome-and-goattendance（出席）forallthreedays.

RiverCottageFestival

It’sourfirsteverfamily-friendlymusicfestival,righthereatRiverCottageHQin Devon.

On17-18September2016,thefarmwillbefilledwithlivemusicfrompopularbandsinthe UK.Inbetweenallthatdancingyou’llbeabletowatchshowsfromlocalcraftspeople（匠人）andmakeyourownpieceofjewelry.

Ticketswillcostyoujust£35,or£10forchildrenunder12（babiesunder2gofree）.

21.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyatRamsbottomFestival?

A.Familyshows.   

B.Dancingonthefarm.  

C.Makingbeautifulthingsbyhand.  

D.Internationalbands’performances.

22.BothThe Willow Festival Dorset andRiverCottageFestival_____.

A.areheldin2016forthefirsttime

B.askvisitorstopaythesameprice

C.takeplacenearariver

D.arefamily-friendly

23.Whichfestivallaststhemostdays?

A.RiverCottageFestival.              

B.RamsbottomFestival.

C.ReadingOktoberfest.            

D.The Willow Festival Dorset.

B

Themindofanelephantshouldnotbe underestimated.Theyareintelligentanimalsbornwithbothexcellentmemoryandartistictalent.Elephantseatabout495poundsofvegetarianfoodaday.Theyspendabout16hoursadayeating,butmustwalkabout4milesadayinsearchoffood.Theaverage（通常的）elephantlivesabout70years,anditssharpmemoryallowsittorememberplaceswhereithasfoundfoodaslongas30yearsearlier,evenasababy.

Inanelephant’stravels,itcomesacrossotherelephantsalsolookingforfood.Someelephantsarefriendly,andsomearenotsonice.Elephantsremembereveryelephanttheyhaveevermet.Theycanevenrecognizeanelephanttheyperhapshaven’tseenfor30years.Theyimmediatelyrememberwhetherthiselephantisanenemyorafriend.

Whenelephantsarenotsearchingforfood,theysometimesproduceartinthesandwiththeirtrunks（象鼻）.Theyseemtoenjoyjustrelaxingandpaintinginthesand.Oneday,anelephantzoo-keepernoticedthisandgaveanelephantapaintbrushfilledwithredpainttoseeiftheelephantwouldpaintonacanvas（画布）.Sureenough,itdid,andsincethenelephantsinmostzooshavebeengivenpaintbrushes,paints,andcanvases.Theresultingabstract（抽象的）arthasbeensoldforhighpricesaroundtheworld.Themoneygoestosupportfeedingtheelephantsinthezoos.Mostfeltthattheelephantswereonlycapableofpaintingabstracts.However,theyhavebeentrainedtopainttrees,flowers,andotherthingsinnature.Thishasenabledustounderstand“elephantgenius（天才）” evenmore.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“underestimated”mean?

A.Underdeveloped.       

B.Undervalued.     

C.Mistaken.                

D.Controlled.

25.Whatcanwelearnaboutelephants’memory?

A.Itcanreachasfarbackas30years.

B.Itisatitsbestinthefirst30years.

C.Itdiffersgreatlyamongelephants.

D.Itremainsexcellentfor70years.

26.Whydidthezoo-keepergivetheelephantabrush?

A.Toattractvisitorstoit.

B.Totrainittopaintpictures.

C.Toproveitwasabornartist.

D.Tofindoutwhetheritcoulddraw.

27.Whichcanbestdescribeelephantsaccordingtothetext?

A.Highlysmart.

B.Unusuallyquiet.

C.Reallybrave.

D.Extremelyfriendly. 

C

Scientistsatthe University of Hawaii atManoastudiedahugeareaintheeasternpartofthe PacificOcean knownastheClarion-ClippertonZone,orCCZtofindandstudynewseaspecies.

DivaAmon,aresearcherattheUniversitysaysusuallydeepseabiologiststhinkthereisnotalotlivinginthedeepsea.

“Butwefoundthatactuallythereisquitealotlivingthere,andsothatwasreallyexciting...”shesays.

ThegroupisstudyingtheareabecausetheCCZ,ahugeandflatareaofseabed,isknowntohavevaluableminerals.TheInternationalSeabedAuthority（ISA）isallowingthecompanyUKSeabedResourcesLtd.toexploretheareaonthe PacificOcean floorformining.However,theISAsaidthecompanymustfirstcompleteabiologicalstudyoftheareabeforeitcanbeginminingformetals.So,thecompanyemployedAmonandhergroup.

Amonsaysthatmorethanhalfoftheanimalstheycollectedwerecompletelynewtoscience.Hergroupdiscoverednotonlynewspecies,butnewgenera（动植物的属）ofanimals.

BiologicaloceanographerPaulSnelgrovesaysthatfindingnewspeciesinthedeepoceaniscommon.But,hesaid,findinganewgenus“isreallygreat.”

Amonwarnsthatifmininghappensacrossthewholearea,theecosystemwouldbelargelydestroyed.But,shesays,wewillfindtheleastdamagingwaytomakeminingpossible.

“Thereisasortofscientificpushtotryandslowthingsdownabitsothatthesciencecanbedonebefore...so it canbedonewiththeleastinfluencepossible...”shesays.

“It’slikelywearegoingtodevelopatleastsomepartsofthesedeepoceanenvironmentsanddoitinawaythat’sgoingtominimize（最小化）ourinfluence,” saysPaul.

28.WhatdidscientiststrytofindoutintheCCZ?

A.Whetherthereislife.

B.Whethertherearevaluableminerals.

C.Whatsealifeexiststhere.

D.Whatmetalslieundertheseafloor.

29.WhatdoesPaulsayaboutfindingnewseaspecies?

A.It’ssomethingunusual.

B.It’snothingtobesurprisedat.

C.Ithasafar-reachingeffectonscience.

D.Itprovescommonspecieswillchange.

30.WhatisAmon’sattitudetowardsminingtheCCZ?

A.Careful.                   

B.Doubtful. 

C.Unsupportive.     

D.Uninterested.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthetextreferto?

A.Mining.

B.Ascientificpush.

C.Findingtheleastdamagingway.

D.Developingtheoceanenvironments.

D

ThisjourneybeganthismorningalmostanhourlaterthanIhadplanned,althoughIhadcompletedmypackingbeforeeighto’clock.IwasquiteclearaboutthefactthatonceIleft,myhousewouldstandemptyforprobablythefirsttimesincethedayitwasbuilt.ItwasastrangefeelingandperhapsexplainswhyIwasleavingsolate,walkingaroundthehousemanytimesover,checkingonelasttimetoseethatallwasinorder.

ItishardtoexplainmyfeelingsonceIdidfinallysetoff.AsIdrovefurtherandfurtherfromthehouse,Ifoundthesurroundings（周围的事物）growunrecognizable.Ibegantohaveafeelingofuneasemixedwithexcitement.Itookaturningandfoundmyselfonaroadcirclingtheedgeofahill.Icouldsensethesteep（陡峭的）droptomyleft.IfeltasenseofalarmthatIwasperhapsnotonthecorrectroadatall,butspeedingoffinthewrongdirectionintoawilderness.Itwasonlythefeelingofamoment,butitcausedmetoslowdown.AndevenwhenIwassureIwasontherightroad,Ifeltforcedtostopthecaramomenttothinkcarefully.

Idecidedtostepoutandstretch（伸展）mylegsalittle.Ontheonesideoftheroad,thicketsandsmalltreesrosesharply,whileontheotherIcouldnowseethedistantcountrysideandatownnearby.

Iwalkedalittlewayalongtheroadside,whenIheardavoicebehindme.UntilthispointIhadbelievedmyselfquitealoneandIturnedinsomesurprise.Sittingonthelargestonewasathin,white-hairedman.Hecalledtomeagainandsignaledmetojoinhim.Foramoment,Itookhimforahomelessman,butthenIsawhewasjustsomelocalmanenjoyingthefreshairandsummersunshine,andsawnoreasonnottodoso.

32.Whydidtheauthorsetofflaterthanplanned?

A.Herepeatedlycheckedthehouse.

B.Hewasfeelingsadaboutleavingthehouse.

C.Packinghisbelongingstooklongerthanexpected.

D.Therewasnoonetohelphimgeteverythingready.

33.Whatcausedtheauthortostartdrivingmoreslowly?

A.Theroadhadbecomesteep.

B.Herealizedhewasdrivingtoofast.

C.Thebeautifulsceneryattractedhim.

D.Hesuddenlyfearedthathemightgetlost.

34.Whentheauthorwalkedoutofhiscar,he_____.

A.didn’texpecttoseeanyone

B.didn’twanttospeaktoanybody

C.didn’tknowtherewasatownnearby

D.couldn’tseeanythingbecauseofthetrees

35.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetohistrip?

A.Hejustwantedtofinishit.

B.Hefeltunabletocontinueit.

C.Heregrettedhavingstartedit.

D.Hehadmixedfeelingsaboutit.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheArtofConversing

Inaworldof6.5billionopinionatedpeople,argumentsaresuretohappen.   36   Butargumentscanoftenleadtopositivechange—ifyouarguecorrectly.

Arguewell

  37   In ahealt