河北省衡水中学高考押题英语试题二解析版.docx
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河北省衡水中学高考押题英语试题二解析版
河北省衡水中学2017年高考押题
英语试题
(二)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthepartybeheld?
A.Onthe13that8:
30p.m.B.Onthe30that8:
00a.m.C.Onthe30that8:
30p.m.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewaytogetherhairfixed.B.Anappointmentwithahairdresser.C.Anappointmentwithateacher.
3.Whatdoesthemanmeantodo?
A.Fixhisoldcar.B.Solveamathproblem.C.Givethewomanalift.
4.Whoisthewomanmostprobably?
A.Theman'sboss.B.Theman'smother.C.Theman'scolleague.
5.Whereisthepostoffice?
A.Besideabookshop.B.Nearanofficebuilding.C.Atthesecondlight.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howmuchmoneywillthemansaveifhebuystwobicycles?
A.¥50.B.¥100.C.¥350.
7.Howwillthemanpayforthebike?
A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcolorarethenewbasketballshirts?
A.Yellow.B.Green.C.White.
9.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gototheman'shouse.B.Collectthenewshirts.C.Gettheshirtschanged.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
学#科#网...
10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
11.WhatdoweknowabouttheEnglishteacher?
A.Sheisalwayslateforclass.B.Sheusuallygivesaclassontime.C.Shealwaysjumpstoconclusions.
12.Howdoesthewomanfeelatlast?
A.Puzzled.B.Interested.C.Relieved.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydoWesternersdrink?
A.Totastethewine.B.Tocelebratethefestivals.C.Toimprovepersonalrelationship.
14.WhatdoChinesedrinkfor?
A.Tocompeteagainsteachother.B.Tostrengthenthefriendship.C.Toknowaboutthewineculture.
15.What'sthepurposeofmakingthedrinkingcupclean?
A.Tomakethecolorofwineclearlyseen.
B.Tomakethedrinkingcuplookattractive.
C.Tomakethewinelookprecious.
16.Whatdoesthemanwishtodoatlast?
A.BuysomedrinkingcupsmadeinChina.
B.EnjoyChinesewineatChinesedinnerparty.
C.EnjoyChineseMaotaiatawesterndinnerparty.
听第10段材科,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcausedtheroadaccident?
A.Aspeedingtruck.B.Aspeedingbus.C.Anoverloadedtruck.
18.Whydidtheworkersgoonstrike?
A.Theywerefired.B.Theywerebadlypaid.C.Theirfactorywasmoved.
19.What'stheaveragepriceofathree-bedroom5yearsago?
A.£255,900.B.£150,263.C.£191,925.
20.Whatisgoingtobereportednext?
A.Thetrafficconditions.B.Theweatherforecast.C.Housinginformation.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)学#科#网...
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Youmaybefamiliarwiththefollowingfamouspeople,buthaveyouheardoftheirgraduationspeeches,inwhichtheyeithersharetheirunforgottenexperiencesorgiveyousomegreatinspiration.
●MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustin
Andnowyou'veaccomplishedsomethinggreatandimportanthere,andit'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snext.Andyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps....Youmustalsocommittotheadventure.Justhavefaithintheskillsandtheknowledgeyou'vebeenblessedwithandgo.
●J.K.Rowling,HarvardUniversity
Halfmylifetimeago,Iwasstrikinganuneasybalancebetweenmyambitionandtheexpectationfrommyparentswhowerenotrich...ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty,butfailure.ThefactthatyouaregraduatingfromHarvardsuggeststhatyouknowlittleaboutfailure,youmightbedrivenbyafearoffailurequiteasmuchasadesireforsuccess.
●SteveJobs,StanfordUniversity
Sometimeslife'sgoingtohityouintheheadwithabrick.Don'tlosefaith...Yourworkisgoingtofillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork,andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven'tfoundityet,keeplooking,anddon'tsettle.
●BillGates,HarvardUniversity
Weneedasmanypeopleaspossibletohaveaccesstotheadvancedtechnologytoleadtoarevolutioninwhathumanbeingscandoforoneanother.Theyaremakingitpossiblenotjustfornationalgovernments,butforuniversities,smallerorganizations,andevenindividualstoseeproblems,seeapproachesanddealwiththeworld'sinequities(不公平)likehunger,poverty,andsoon.
1.WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgeusto.
A.listentoourheartB.pursueourdreams
C.followothers'exampleD.learnfromourmistakes
2.WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingfearmostwhenshewasstudyinginuniversity?
A.Poverty.B.Hunger.
C.Failure.D.Appearance.
3.Whowantstoexpress"Keeplookingforwhatyoubelievein"?
A.MichaelDell.B.J.K.Rowling.
C.BillGates.D.SteveJobs.
4.WhatdoesBillGatessuggestpeopledo?
A.Makecontributionstotheenvironment.
B.Takeresponsibilityfortheirownbehavior.
C.Makejointeffortstoridsomeglobalproblems.
D.Masterasmuchadvancedtechnologyaspossible.
【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
主要讲述了乔布斯等名人的毕业演讲,有些名人讲述了他们难忘的经历,有些则讲述对于人生的启示。
1.总结概括题。
根据第二段"it'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snext"“是时候进入到下一步了。
”可知,MichaelDell敦促大家去追求梦想。
故B正确。
2.细节理解题。
根据第三段"ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty,butfailure."“当我在你们这个年纪的时候,我最害怕的并不是贫穷,而是失败。
”可知,JK罗琳最害怕的是失败。
故C正确。
3.细节理解题。
根据第四段"keeplooking,anddon'tsettle"“继续寻找,而非尘埃落定。
”可知,表达此观点的是史蒂芬乔布斯。
故D正确。
学#科#网...
4.细节理解题。
根据第五段"dealwiththeworld'sinequities(不公平)likehunger,poverty,andsoon."“处理像饥饿,贫穷等这些世界性的不公平问题。
”可知,比尔盖茨建议人们去处理一些全球性问题。
故C正确。
【名师点睛】阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析,要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。
本篇文章较简单,可直接通过题目在文中寻找答案。
例如第2题细节理解题,用细节定位法:
细节理解题属于直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,根据题目“WhatdidJ.K.Rowlingfearmostwhenshewasstudyinginuniversity?
”直接定位到文章第三段,根据文章“ButwhatIfearedmostformyselfatyouragewasnotpoverty,butfailure.”,可知JK罗琳最害怕的是失败。
故选C。
B
Manypeopleinhighschoolcannotwaittogotocollegeandleavetheirhometownsbehind.Questionsarise,though,whenitcomestoallofthedecisionsinvolvedinchoosingacollege.
Oneofthefirstconsiderationsmaybefinancial.Stateandpubliccollegesareoftentheleastexpensive.Often,though,thebettercollegesareprivateandmoreexpensive.Itissadwhengiftedstudentscannotattendacollegeoftheirchoicejustforfinancialreasons.
Anothermajorfactorislocation.Whetherthecollegeisinasmalltownorlargecitycanhaveamajorimpactonitsactivities.Awaterloverprobablywillbemorecomfortablespendingfouryearsnearanoceanoralake.Thosewhocannottolerateheatwillprobablybemorecomfortableatanortherncollege.
Schoolsizealsoplaysamajorroleinthedecisionprocess.Ifyouwanttogettoknowyourteachersandavoidfeelinglikejustanumber,asmallcollegeissuitable.Forthoseofyouwhoconsideryourselfa"peopleperson"andwantawiderangeofactivities,alargecollegeismorefitting.
Yourareaofinterestisanotherfactortoconsiderinthedecision-makingprocessifyouwanttogetthemostfromyoureducation.Thewholepointofcollegeistolearnwhatisofinteresttoyou.
Finally,onemusttakeintoconsiderationthecollegestowhichyoucanrealisticallybeaccepted.AnIvyLeagueschoolforanaveragestudentwouldprobablynotbeagoodmatch.Similarly,anaverageschoolforanabove-averagestudentwouldnotworkwell.Thecollegeshouldprovideenoughofachallengeforthestudenttoworkhard.Althoughtheremaynotbetheperfectcollegeoutthere,thereprobablywillbeonethatisclose.Thosewhocannotfindasuitablecollegeareprobablynotlookinghardenough.
5.What'sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Proceduresofchoosingacollege.
B.Difficultiesinattendingaschool.
C.Prosandconsofgoingtocollege.
D.Considerationsinchoosingacollege.
6.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.anIvyLeagueschoolisprobablyastatecollege
B.asmallcollegemaybringyouasenseofemptiness
C.giftedstudentsarelikelytochooseprivatecolleges
D.anaverageschoolisn'tsuitableforanaveragestudent
7.A"peopleperson"inParagraph4probablyrefersto.
A.apersonwhotendstobealone
B.apersonwhoisgoodatsociality
C.apersonwhoisafraidofteachers
D.apersonwhoisaccustomedtoanoisyatmosphere
8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofchoosingacollege?
A.Asmallcollegeisabetterchoiceforshystudents.
B.Anortherncollegehasamorecomfortableclimate.
C.Thelocationofacollegeismoreimportantthanthesizeofit.
D.Youwillalwaysfindasuitablecollegeifyoulookhardenough.
【答案】5.D6.C7.B8.D学#科#网...
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
主要讲述了在选择大学时应当考虑的因素。
例如财务因素、学校地点、学校大小、个人兴趣、以及最重要的是否会被录取等。
5.总结概括题。
根据文中的"Questionsarise,though,whenitcomestoallofthedecisionsinvolvedinchoosingacollege."可知,本文讲述的是在选择大学时应当考虑的因素。
故D正确。
6.推理判断题。
根据文中的"Often,though,thebettercollegesareprivateandmoreexpensive.Itissadwhengiftedstudentscannotattendacollegeoftheirchoicejustforfinancialreasons."可知,具有天赋的学生通常倾向于选择私立学校。
故C正确。
7.词义猜测题。
根据文中的"Forthoseofyouwhoconsideryourselfa"peopleperson"andwantawiderangeofactivities,alargecollegeismorefitting."可知,一个"peopleperson"想要参加大量活动,并且适合在大的学校,所以他们比较擅长于社交。
故B正确。
8.细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的"Thosewhocannotfindasuitablecollegeareprobablynotlookinghardenough."可知,作者认为只要一个人努力寻找的话,一定能找到适合自己的大学。
故D正确。
C
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WorriedbythelossofbiodiversityinhishometownofMukhKampulinKandalprovince,Senglimcreatedaphotographyproject.He