学年广东省肇庆市实验中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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学年广东省肇庆市实验中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题
2017-2018学年广东省肇庆市实验中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题
本试卷为高一英语试卷的笔试部分共10页，满分135分。
注意事项：
1.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能写在试卷或草稿纸上．
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再在答题区内写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．
I．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SportisverypopularinEngland.InotherwordslotsofEnglishpeopleliketheideaofsport.AlotwatchsportonTV.Butthenumberwhotakepartinsportisquitesmall.OnthewholeEnglishpeopleprefertobefatratherthanthin.
ThemostpopularsportinEnglandisfootball.FootballisplayedonSaturdayafternooninmosttownsandthesupportersofacertainteamwilltravelfromoneendofthecountrytotheothertoseetheirteamplay.Therearefourdivisions（级别）ofthefootballleague.Notsurprisinglythebestteamsareinthefirstdivision.Butthebestsupportersareofteninthefourthdivision.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchthefourthdivisionfootball!
ManyothersportsarealsoplayedinEngland,suchasgolf,inwhichyoutrytoknockaballintoahole;basketball,inwhichyoutrytogetaballthroughanet;tennis,inwhichyoutrytohitaballsothatyouropponent（对手）cannothitit.Asyousee,iftheballhadnotbeeninvented,therewouldhavebeennosport.
Actually,thatisnotquitetrue.Athletics（田径）isn’tplayedwithaball;norhorseracing.Perhapsthatiswhytheyarenotaspopularasfootball!
1._______isthemostpopularsportinEngland.
A.BasketballB.FootballC.GolfD.Tennis
2.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatch_______divisionfootball.
A.thefirstB.thesecondC.thethirdD.thefourth
3.WhydomanyEnglishpeoplenottakepartinsport?
A.Theyaretoobusy.B.TheylikewatchingsportonTV.
C.Theywouldliketobefat.D.Theypreferstobethin.
B
EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork，beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve（除夕），allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.
4.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?
A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.
C.Children’sDay.D.TheNewYearday
5.WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?
A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.
C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InNovemberorDecember
6.isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.
A.ChickenB.DumplingC.FishD.Sandwich
7.What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumplings”forChineseintheSpringFestival?
A.Lookup.B.Helpyourself.C.Cometogether.D.Goodbye
C
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D
MyfirstvisittoAngkorWatwasin1980.Thecountryhadbeenatwarformanyyearsandthetemplewasdesertedandfallingtopieces.Plantsweregrowingoutoftheroofs,andtreesweregrowinginthecourtyards.
Today,thetempleisthesceneofabusyrepairprogramme.Ateamof15Indianexpertsareorganizingaworkforceof400Cambodians,mostofthemwomen,whoarecleaning,repairingandrebuildingpartsofthistemple.
AsIwalkedthroughthecourtyards,InoticedtheCambodianwomendevotehourstocleaningcarefullyatinyareaofstone.Boardsarelaiddowntoprotectthepreciouspaintedstoneswhiletherepairworkisgoingon.Thereareveryfewmachinesandlittleheavyequipment.Workerscarrybuildingmaterialsinbucketsattheendoflongpoles.Pilesofstoneslieinacornerofthecourtyard,waitingtobereplaced.
TheworkofcleaningthestonesiswatchedoverbythreeIndianchemists.Itisaveryslowtask.Firsttheycleanthestoneswithbrushesusingbucketsofaweakchemical.Thengapsbetweenthestonesarefilledin.Finallyanothermaterialispaintedontothestoneswhichwillprotectthemfromwaterforever.
Workstartseverydayat7a.m.andgoesonuntillateafternoonsixdaysaweek,withabreakatmidday.
Eveningisthebesttimetovisitthetemple,afterthetourgroupshaveleft.Asthesunsinkslower,shadowsspreadacrossthecourtyard.Aftersunset,theskyturnspink.Thegreystonetowerstakeonagoldencolourbeforeturningpink.Nowhereelseintheworldcantherebesuchaquiet,beautifulplace.
12.Thispassagemainlytells__________
A.thepoorlookofthetempleAngkorWatin1980.
B.thehistoryofthetempleAngkorWat
C.therepairworkbeingdonetothetempleAngkorWat
D.thedifficultyintherepairwork
13.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingplaystheleastimportantroleintherepairwork?
A.Thewomenworkers.B.TheIndianworkers
C.MachinesD.Skilledworkers
14.Theunderlinedsentence“thetemplewasdeserted”possiblymeansthat________
A.therewasnooneinthetempleanditwasinapoorstate
B.thetemplewasbuiltondesertandnobodynoticedit
C.thetemplewasveryoldwithalonghistory
D.thetemplewasrepairedbytheCambodians,mostofwhomwomen
15.Tocleanthestone,howmanystepsshouldbefollowed?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
II语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fourdaysago,Iwastakingataxi.Ontheway,Ijusthadthe16stopatastoretobuysomething.Awoman17metoletherhitchhike（免费搭车）.
I18andpickedthiswomanup.Ithoughtshewastoofat;she19about120kg.Butshewasverysweetandkind-hearted,soIdidn’t20.
Shewastalkingtome21whilegoingbacktoherplaceabouthowshegoteverythingforher22.SoIthoughttomyselfshemusthaveahappyfamily.Butnothingspecial23yet.
Igottoherapartment24sheneededhelpgettingallthethingsshegottoherplace.IjusthelpedheroutandwhileIwas25thestuff（物品）insideherhouse,I26thatherhusbandwalkedinfromthebackoftheapartment.Soshewastalkingtohiminher27voice.“Honey,Igotyouthis;Honey,Igotyouthat.”ButwhatIcametonoticewasthatherhusbandwas28.AndthenIlookedclosetohowtheyweretogetherandIknewforthatmomentIwasseeing“TRUE29.”
Theycaredforeachotherso30andwhattheylookedlikewasnot31atall.Iwasjustdeeply32bythetruelovebetweenthem.
SometimesIthinkaboutgoingbacktotheapartmenttotellthemwhatI33inthemandtothankthemforsharingtheir34withme.Eventhoughitisforafew35,Ilikethewaytheblindcouplecareabouteachother;itisaveryhappyandromanticthing.
16.A.stranger
B.waiter
C.passenger
D.driver
17.A.reminded
B.allowed
C.asked
D.helped
18.A.nodded
B.promised
C.hesitated
D.explained
19.A.carried
B.weighted
C.supported
D.lifted
20.A.remember
B.mind
C.worry
D.Leave
21.A.gladly
B.nervously
C.slowly
D.calmly
22.A.friend
B.husband
C.daughter
D.neighbour
23.A.stayed
B.continued
C.stopped
D.happened
24.A.unless
B.if
C.because
D.although
25.A.moving
B.searching
C.arranging
D.observing
26.A.imaged
B.noticed
C.believed
D.expected
27.A.polite
B.tired
C.high
D.sweet
28.A.painful
B.foolish
C.blind
D.ill
29.A.LOVE
B.FRIENDSHIP
C.JUDGMENT
D.STORY
30.A.frequently
B.deeply
C.thankfully
D.quietly
31.A.useful
B.clear
C.secret
D.important
32.A.encouraged
B.surprised
C.touched
D.shocked
33.A.hid
B.built
C.put
D.saw
34.A.lives
B.troubles
C.food
D.memory
35.A.days
B.hours
C.minutes
D.seconds
第二节：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为36—45的相应位置上。
Doyoumakefriends36（easy）?
Doawall-sittestandyou’llfindout.
ResearchersattheUniversityofOxforddid37studywith101participantsagedbetween18and34.Participantsfirst38（fill）outquestionnairesabouttheirsociallives，andtheywerethenasked39（press）againstawallwiththeir40（knee）atrightangles（直角）foraslongastheycould，41canbereallypainful.
Theresultsshowedthatthelongerparticipantsheldtheposition，thebigger42outernetwork—ordistantfriendstheycontactedonceortwiceamonth—was.Thatwas43thebrain’spainkillingsystemisassociated44bothpain
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