河南省中原名校届高三上学期第二次质量考评 英语含答案.docx

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河南省中原名校届高三上学期第二次质量考评 英语含答案.docx

河南省中原名校届高三上学期第二次质量考评英语含答案

河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评

英语听力

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题:

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inakitchen.B.Inagarage.C.Inagrocerystore.

2.HowoldwasElviswhenhedied?

A.77yearsold.B.42yearsold.C.50yearsold.

3.Whatdoesthemanwishhecoulddo?

A.Rideonatrain.B.Writeanarticle.

C.Travelaroundtheworld.

4.Whydidtheboyspitthecookieout?

A.Ithastoomuchmilk.B.Itwastoohard.

C.Itwastoohot.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Birds.B.Thewoman’syard.C.Foodfromthegrocerystore.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独丹前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Parentandchild.

C.Bossandemployee.

7.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?

A.Annoyed.B.Letdown.C.Sorry.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?

A.Gotoayogaclass.B.Goonahike.C.Havearace.

9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Thesnakes.B.Gettinglost.C.Gettingtootired.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanalwaysgetfromthefoodtruck?

Aburger.B.Baconjam.C.Acheesesandwich.

11.Whatwasthewomandoingaround8:

00a.m.?

A.Working.

B.Havingbreakfast.

C.Enjoyingamorningcoffee.

12.Whydothespeakersneedtohurryup?

A.Sotherewillbefoodleft.

B.Sincethey’realreadylate.

C.Sotheywon’tmisstoomuchwork.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whorankedthenumberonehotelintheworld?

A.Apopularwebsite.

B.Afamousnewspaper.

C.Ahigh-qualitymagazine.

14.Whatdoalltheroomsinthehotelhave?

A.Balconies.

B.King-sizebeds.

C.Directaccesstoprivatepools.

15.Whatdopeoplemainlygotothehotelfor?

A.Shopping.B.Relaxing.C.Enjoyingtheclub.

16.Whatmayhavechangedthewoman’smindaboutthehotel?

A.Theareaaroundthehotel.

B.Thepriceoftherooms,

C.Thefoodthatisavailable.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouthernstates?

A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy-

18.HowmuchrainfallhasbeenreportedinsomeTexasstations?

A.2inches.B.15inches.C.24inches.

19.Inwhichstateisthetemperatureratherhighaccordingtothetalk?

A.Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas

20.Whatcanweinferfromthetalk?

A.TheweatherintheUSAisverypleasantnow.

B.TheweatherconditionsareverypoorintheUSA.

C.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA.

河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评

英语试题

(考试时间:

120分钟试卷满分:

150分)

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答題卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答題卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择題时,将答案写在答趙卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Itcanbetoughtopullkidsawayfromtheircomputersandmobiledevicesthesedays.Whilethey'replayinggames,wouldn'titbegreatiftheycouldbelearningatthesametime?

Goodeduca-tionalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.

UnderstandingMath($3.99;iOS)

UnderstandingMathgoesbeyondbasiccomprehensiontogainadeeperunderstandingofthewhysandhowsofmath.Theapptracksyourchild’sprogresstodeterminestrengthsandweaknessesindifferentskillareas,andyoucancustomize(订制)yourchild*slearningexperiencetosuittheneeds.

WordCreativityKit($2.99;iOS)

WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.Theapppresentsaseriesofwordsfromsevencategories,suchasspaceorfantasy.Kidsaddtheirownwordstofinishthecompletethoughtsthatthesewordshaveinspired.

BarefootWorldAdas($4.99;iOS)

BarefootWorldAtlashelpskidslearnaboutgeographyandworldcultureswithatouchofthescreen.Eachregionfeaturesasetofsub-topics,fromwildlifeandnaturalfeaturestonativepeo-ple,landmarks,andarchitecture.Thesefactsandillustrationsaredeliveredinphotographs,sounds,andhundredsofminivideos.

MyGrades&Homework($0.99;iOS)

Acombinationofgradesandhomeworktracker,MyGrades&Homeworkcanhelpyourchildstayorganizedandontopoftheprogressinschool.Aconvenientcalendarandcourselistformatofferaglanceatyourchildsassignmentschedulethatheorshemightnotnormallygetfromstandardhomeworkplanners.

21.Whichappisbeneficialtochildren’swritingskills?

A.UnderstandingMath.B.WordCreativityKit.

C.BarefootWorldAtlas.D.MyGradesHomework.

22.Whatisthecommonpartofthefourapps?

A.Theyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.

B.Theyhelpchildrenimprovetheirgrades.

C.Theymakestudiesfunbecauseofminivideos.

D.Theyinformparentsoftheirchildren'sprogress.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Towishreaderstobinginmoresimilarappsforchildren*

B.Toencourageparentstoallowtheirstudentstoplayapps.

C.Todesigntheeducationalappstocombinefunandlearning.

D.Tointroducefoureducationalappsforreaderstobuyanduse

B

Therearealwaysstoriesinthelifethatcanhardlybeforgottenandwillrestoreourhopeforhol-inavillageinsouthernidayseverytimewerecollect.

Johnnyand1,alongwithourtwoyoungsons,BarryandDoyle,livedAlabamain1979.WehadboughttheboysabicyclefortheNewYear,andhadhiddenitinthegar-age,whereJohnnywouldassemble(组装)itonNewYear’sEveafterthekidsfellasleep.Butthatday,JohnnyhadtogotoBrookleyAirForceBaseinMobile,anhouraway,torepairajet.Ihadmyhandsbusywithbaking,preparingforholidaydinnerandcaringfortwoenergeticboys.

JustasIwasmakingthechocolatecake,aneighborknockedonthedoor.ItwasBeatrice,whowastheonlypersononourroadwithatelephone.Thebasehadcalledtosaythataheavytoolhadcomeapartsuddenly,hittingJohnny’sarmandbreakingthebone.MybrotherOttotookmetothebasehospitalwhilemymotherstayedwiththechildren.

WegottheretofindJohnnywithacast(石膏)onhisarm,anxioustogethomeregardlessofthedoctor’sorders.ItwasNewYear’sEve,Johnnyargued,andhehadthebiketoassembleforhisboys.Thedoctorsaidhe'dconsiderdismissinghimthenextmorningifJohnnycouldfindsomeonetodrivehimhome.OnNewYear’smorning,Johnnycalledthebaseandwastoldeveryonewasoffduty;therewasnoonetodrivehimhome.Johnnykeptmakingcalls.Atlast,abigbluecarwiththeAirForcesignrolledup.

Iwasputtingdinneronthetablewhenhearingihecar.WewerethrilledtoseeJohnnyassistedbyauniformedAirForceofficer.WithOtto'shelp,Johnnyassembledtheboy*sgift,andtheyallhadagoodtimethatafternoon.Ourheartswerefullofgratitudetothepeoplewhohadgonetheextramilelobringustogether.

24.WhathadJohnnyplannedtodoonNewYear’sEve?

A.Repairajet.B.Buyhissonsabike.

C.Prepareasurprisegift.D.Assembleabikewithhissons.

25.WhydidBeatricecometotheauthor’shouse?

A.Torelayamessage.B.Tomakeaphonecall.

C.Tolendouthertelephone.D.Totaketheauthortothehospital.

26.HowcanwedescribeJohnny?

A.DiligentB.Stubborn

C.ConsiderateD.Complicated

27.Whatcanserveasthetitleforthetext?

A.AHard-wonNewYearPresentB.ATreasuredNewYearMemory

C.AnUnexpectedNewYearDinnerD.ALife-changingNewYearExperience

C

Plasticsremainoneofthemost-usedmaterialsformakingmanythings.Thingsmadeofplas-ticscanbeverystrongandlastalongtime.

Plasticsarealsomuchlighterthanmetalandcaneasilybeformedintodifferentshapes.Plasticscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdownontheirown.Andveryfewkindsarehighlyrecyclable.

AteamofresearchersworkingattheUSDepartmentofEnergysaysithascreatedakindofplasticthatcouldleadtoproductsthatare100percentrecyclable.ItrecentlyreportedthediscoveryinastudyinthejournalNatureChemistry.

Theresearcherssaythenewmaterialisaplasticpolymer(聚合体)calledpolydiketoenamine,orPDK.Theteamreportsthematerialcanbebrokendowninpartsatthemolecular(分子的)lev-el.Itcanthenbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,texturesandcolors.Theresearcherssaythisprocesscanberepeatedoverandoveragain—withouttheplasticmateriallosinganyperformanceorquality.

“Mostplasticswerenevermadetoberecycled,”leadresearcherPeterChristensensaidinastatement.“Butwehavediscoveredanewwaytoassembleplasticsthattakesrecyclingintoconsiderationfromamolecularperspective.”

Manyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothemtomakethemmoreusefulandpowerful.Theproblemisthatthesechemicalsattachtothemonomers(单体),whichremaininplasticsevenafterthematerialgetsprocessedatarecyclingplant.Theresearchteamreportedthat,withthenewlydiscoveredPDKmaterial,themonomerscouldberecoveredandseparatedfromanychemicaladditives.

Next,theresearchersplantodevelopPDKplastics“withawiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproperties'Theseplasticscouldbeusedformanykindsofcloth,aswellasthingssuchas3Dprintedmaterialsandfoams.Inaddition,theteamistryingtoincludeplant-basedmaterialsintheprocess.

28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Plasticsareneverhighlyrecyclable.

B.Plasticsarewidelyusedinourlives.

C.Plasticshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Plasticstakehundredsofyearstobebrokendown.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3referto?

A.Thenewmaterial.B.Theresearchteam.

C

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