河南省中原名校届高三上学期第二次质量考评 英语含答案.docx
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河南省中原名校届高三上学期第二次质量考评英语含答案
河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评
英语听力
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inakitchen.B.Inagarage.C.Inagrocerystore.
2.HowoldwasElviswhenhedied?
A.77yearsold.B.42yearsold.C.50yearsold.
3.Whatdoesthemanwishhecoulddo?
A.Rideonatrain.B.Writeanarticle.
C.Travelaroundtheworld.
4.Whydidtheboyspitthecookieout?
A.Ithastoomuchmilk.B.Itwastoohard.
C.Itwastoohot.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Birds.B.Thewoman’syard.C.Foodfromthegrocerystore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独丹前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Parentandchild.
C.Bossandemployee.
7.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?
A.Annoyed.B.Letdown.C.Sorry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?
A.Gotoayogaclass.B.Goonahike.C.Havearace.
9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Thesnakes.B.Gettinglost.C.Gettingtootired.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanalwaysgetfromthefoodtruck?
Aburger.B.Baconjam.C.Acheesesandwich.
11.Whatwasthewomandoingaround8:
00a.m.?
A.Working.
B.Havingbreakfast.
C.Enjoyingamorningcoffee.
12.Whydothespeakersneedtohurryup?
A.Sotherewillbefoodleft.
B.Sincethey’realreadylate.
C.Sotheywon’tmisstoomuchwork.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whorankedthenumberonehotelintheworld?
A.Apopularwebsite.
B.Afamousnewspaper.
C.Ahigh-qualitymagazine.
14.Whatdoalltheroomsinthehotelhave?
A.Balconies.
B.King-sizebeds.
C.Directaccesstoprivatepools.
15.Whatdopeoplemainlygotothehotelfor?
A.Shopping.B.Relaxing.C.Enjoyingtheclub.
16.Whatmayhavechangedthewoman’smindaboutthehotel?
A.Theareaaroundthehotel.
B.Thepriceoftherooms,
C.Thefoodthatisavailable.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouthernstates?
A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy-
18.HowmuchrainfallhasbeenreportedinsomeTexasstations?
A.2inches.B.15inches.C.24inches.
19.Inwhichstateisthetemperatureratherhighaccordingtothetalk?
A.Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas
20.Whatcanweinferfromthetalk?
A.TheweatherintheUSAisverypleasantnow.
B.TheweatherconditionsareverypoorintheUSA.
C.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA.
河南省中原名校2020届高三上学期第二次质量考评
英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答題卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答題卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择題时,将答案写在答趙卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Itcanbetoughtopullkidsawayfromtheircomputersandmobiledevicesthesedays.Whilethey'replayinggames,wouldn'titbegreatiftheycouldbelearningatthesametime?
Goodeduca-tionalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.
UnderstandingMath($3.99;iOS)
UnderstandingMathgoesbeyondbasiccomprehensiontogainadeeperunderstandingofthewhysandhowsofmath.Theapptracksyourchild’sprogresstodeterminestrengthsandweaknessesindifferentskillareas,andyoucancustomize(订制)yourchild*slearningexperiencetosuittheneeds.
WordCreativityKit($2.99;iOS)
WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.Theapppresentsaseriesofwordsfromsevencategories,suchasspaceorfantasy.Kidsaddtheirownwordstofinishthecompletethoughtsthatthesewordshaveinspired.
BarefootWorldAdas($4.99;iOS)
BarefootWorldAtlashelpskidslearnaboutgeographyandworldcultureswithatouchofthescreen.Eachregionfeaturesasetofsub-topics,fromwildlifeandnaturalfeaturestonativepeo-ple,landmarks,andarchitecture.Thesefactsandillustrationsaredeliveredinphotographs,sounds,andhundredsofminivideos.
MyGrades&Homework($0.99;iOS)
Acombinationofgradesandhomeworktracker,MyGrades&Homeworkcanhelpyourchildstayorganizedandontopoftheprogressinschool.Aconvenientcalendarandcourselistformatofferaglanceatyourchildsassignmentschedulethatheorshemightnotnormallygetfromstandardhomeworkplanners.
21.Whichappisbeneficialtochildren’swritingskills?
A.UnderstandingMath.B.WordCreativityKit.
C.BarefootWorldAtlas.D.MyGradesHomework.
22.Whatisthecommonpartofthefourapps?
A.Theyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.
B.Theyhelpchildrenimprovetheirgrades.
C.Theymakestudiesfunbecauseofminivideos.
D.Theyinformparentsoftheirchildren'sprogress.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Towishreaderstobinginmoresimilarappsforchildren*
B.Toencourageparentstoallowtheirstudentstoplayapps.
C.Todesigntheeducationalappstocombinefunandlearning.
D.Tointroducefoureducationalappsforreaderstobuyanduse
B
Therearealwaysstoriesinthelifethatcanhardlybeforgottenandwillrestoreourhopeforhol-inavillageinsouthernidayseverytimewerecollect.
Johnnyand1,alongwithourtwoyoungsons,BarryandDoyle,livedAlabamain1979.WehadboughttheboysabicyclefortheNewYear,andhadhiddenitinthegar-age,whereJohnnywouldassemble(组装)itonNewYear’sEveafterthekidsfellasleep.Butthatday,JohnnyhadtogotoBrookleyAirForceBaseinMobile,anhouraway,torepairajet.Ihadmyhandsbusywithbaking,preparingforholidaydinnerandcaringfortwoenergeticboys.
JustasIwasmakingthechocolatecake,aneighborknockedonthedoor.ItwasBeatrice,whowastheonlypersononourroadwithatelephone.Thebasehadcalledtosaythataheavytoolhadcomeapartsuddenly,hittingJohnny’sarmandbreakingthebone.MybrotherOttotookmetothebasehospitalwhilemymotherstayedwiththechildren.
WegottheretofindJohnnywithacast(石膏)onhisarm,anxioustogethomeregardlessofthedoctor’sorders.ItwasNewYear’sEve,Johnnyargued,andhehadthebiketoassembleforhisboys.Thedoctorsaidhe'dconsiderdismissinghimthenextmorningifJohnnycouldfindsomeonetodrivehimhome.OnNewYear’smorning,Johnnycalledthebaseandwastoldeveryonewasoffduty;therewasnoonetodrivehimhome.Johnnykeptmakingcalls.Atlast,abigbluecarwiththeAirForcesignrolledup.
Iwasputtingdinneronthetablewhenhearingihecar.WewerethrilledtoseeJohnnyassistedbyauniformedAirForceofficer.WithOtto'shelp,Johnnyassembledtheboy*sgift,andtheyallhadagoodtimethatafternoon.Ourheartswerefullofgratitudetothepeoplewhohadgonetheextramilelobringustogether.
24.WhathadJohnnyplannedtodoonNewYear’sEve?
A.Repairajet.B.Buyhissonsabike.
C.Prepareasurprisegift.D.Assembleabikewithhissons.
25.WhydidBeatricecometotheauthor’shouse?
A.Torelayamessage.B.Tomakeaphonecall.
C.Tolendouthertelephone.D.Totaketheauthortothehospital.
26.HowcanwedescribeJohnny?
A.DiligentB.Stubborn
C.ConsiderateD.Complicated
27.Whatcanserveasthetitleforthetext?
A.AHard-wonNewYearPresentB.ATreasuredNewYearMemory
C.AnUnexpectedNewYearDinnerD.ALife-changingNewYearExperience
C
Plasticsremainoneofthemost-usedmaterialsformakingmanythings.Thingsmadeofplas-ticscanbeverystrongandlastalongtime.
Plasticsarealsomuchlighterthanmetalandcaneasilybeformedintodifferentshapes.Plasticscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdownontheirown.Andveryfewkindsarehighlyrecyclable.
AteamofresearchersworkingattheUSDepartmentofEnergysaysithascreatedakindofplasticthatcouldleadtoproductsthatare100percentrecyclable.ItrecentlyreportedthediscoveryinastudyinthejournalNatureChemistry.
Theresearcherssaythenewmaterialisaplasticpolymer(聚合体)calledpolydiketoenamine,orPDK.Theteamreportsthematerialcanbebrokendowninpartsatthemolecular(分子的)lev-el.Itcanthenbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,texturesandcolors.Theresearcherssaythisprocesscanberepeatedoverandoveragain—withouttheplasticmateriallosinganyperformanceorquality.
“Mostplasticswerenevermadetoberecycled,”leadresearcherPeterChristensensaidinastatement.“Butwehavediscoveredanewwaytoassembleplasticsthattakesrecyclingintoconsiderationfromamolecularperspective.”
Manyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothemtomakethemmoreusefulandpowerful.Theproblemisthatthesechemicalsattachtothemonomers(单体),whichremaininplasticsevenafterthematerialgetsprocessedatarecyclingplant.Theresearchteamreportedthat,withthenewlydiscoveredPDKmaterial,themonomerscouldberecoveredandseparatedfromanychemicaladditives.
Next,theresearchersplantodevelopPDKplastics“withawiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproperties'Theseplasticscouldbeusedformanykindsofcloth,aswellasthingssuchas3Dprintedmaterialsandfoams.Inaddition,theteamistryingtoincludeplant-basedmaterialsintheprocess.
28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Plasticsareneverhighlyrecyclable.
B.Plasticsarewidelyusedinourlives.
C.Plasticshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.Plasticstakehundredsofyearstobebrokendown.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3referto?
A.Thenewmaterial.B.Theresearchteam.
C