天津市 高一英语上学期期末联考试题.docx

天津市 高一英语上学期期末联考试题.docx

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天津市高一英语上学期期末联考试题

高一英语上学期期末联考试题

第I卷（共80分）

第一部分：

听力（共15小题，满分15分）

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhenshouldTomgethere?

A.At8:

00.B.At8:

30.C.At9:

00.

2.What’sLisawearing?

A.Abluedress.B.Ayellowskirt.C.Ayellowdress.

3.What’sthedatewhentheconversationtakesplace?

A.Maythe2nd.B.April29th.C.May1st.

4.Whyisthewomansohappy?

A.Shehasjustpassedallthetests.

B.Shehasgotariseinpay.

C.Shehasgotherarticlepublished.

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.TheyarenowtravelingtoMexico.

B.TheyhavebeentoMexico.

C.TheypaintedsomepicturesinMexico.

第二节听下面3段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。

6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

7.What’sthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shehastroublegettingtosleep.

B.Sheistiredofhardwork.

C.Shedislikesherjob.

8.Whatdoesthemanofferthewoman?

A.Somemedicine.B.Someadvice.C.Somemilk.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。

9.Wherewasthemanspeakeryesterday?

A.Inhisoffice.B.Athome.C.AttheTownHall.

10.Whatdidthemanspeaker’ssisterdoyesterday?

A.Shelookedafterherbaby.

B.Shestayedathomeallday.

C.Shedidsomeshopping.

11.Whatdidthewomanspeakeraskthemantodo?

A.Gotoaconcertwithher.

B.Takeaholidaywithher.

C.Havedinneratherhouse.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至15题。

12.Whopersuadedthemanspeakertovisitthewomanspeaker?

A.Hismother.B.Hiswife.C.Hissister.

13.Whendidthemanspeakerreturntoworkthelasttimehewasill?

A.Whenhefeltbetter.

B.Whenhehadtoomuchworktodo.

C.Whenhisbosstoldhimtodothat.

14.Whatdoesthewomanspeakerthinkthemanspeaker’sproblemis?

A.Hisbadcold.B.Hisjob.C.Hisoperation.

15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanspeaker?

A.Sheisn’tfitforthejob.

B.Shethinksthemanspeakerisbadlyill.

C.Shewillgivethemanspeakerfurthertest.

第二部分：

单项选择（共15小题，满分15分）

16.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?

—________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraid

C.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinkso

17.________todrugs,heseldomcallshisparentsonlywhenheasksthemformoney.

A.BeingaddictedB.AddictedC.AddictingD.Havingaddicted

18.Google,Wikipediaandotherfreesourcesgivestudents________toagreatlibraryoftexts.

A.opportunityB.meansC.accessD.way

19.ItwasonthemorningofSept1________theylaunchedaman-madesatellite.

A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.until

20.Atthistimenextweek________acrosstheAtlanticOcean.

A.wearegoingtoflyB.we’llbeflying

C.we’llflyD.wearetofly

21.Thereareonly________naturalresourcesastherewerethirtyyearsago.

A.ashalfmuchB.ashalfmanyC.halfsomuchD.halfasmany

22.Oneoftheeffectivewaysofgivingupsmokingisto________newinterests,likegardeningandreading.

A.developB.recognizeC.createD.appreciate

23.Berners-Lee________theideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whileworkinginSwitzerland.

A.caughtupwithB.cameupwithC.lookedforwardtoD.putoff

24.HesaidtheywouldcompletetheprojectbyApril,________personallyIdoubt.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what

25.NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts,________otherstostoptakingdrugs.

A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.amhelping.

26.________ayoungpersoninthestreetwhothegreatestAmericanfilmdirectoris,andyoumaygettheanswerStevenSpielberg.

A.AskB.AskingC.AskedD.Toask

27.I________theSydneyOperathreetimeswhenIwasinSydney.

A.visitedB.havevisitedC.hadvisitedD.wasvisiting

28.DavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopeonenight________hegotabigsurprise.

A.asB.whenC.whileD.since

29.“________youhaveturned18,youcanmakeyourowndecisionsaboutmorethings,”Mr.Smithsaidtohisson.

A.AsifB.EventhoughC.NowthatD.Incase

30.Inhispaintings,Picassoshowedhisfeelingsabout________hadhappenedtothetown.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it

第三部分：

完型填空（共20小题，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’t31thechangeinhim.Asamatteroffact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethesameperson.

WhenIfirstknewBill,backin32,hewasoneofthemostcarefreepeopleIhad33met.Hewasalwaysreadytohaveaparty.Hethoughtnothingofgoingoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorning34driving50milestoseeanoldmoviehereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and35wasneverdullwhenhewas36.Withhimtherewasonewild37afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe38tostudyforourexams.

LastweekIwasinHoustononbusiness,andIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.39,Iwasn’tevensureitwas40.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?

Iwasn’treallysure41Icamenearhim.ItindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He42mostoftheeveningabouthis43,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!

Backwhenwewereincollege,the44thingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain45.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,IneverimaginedBillchangingsomuch.Myimage（印象）ofhimremainedtheoneIhad46atthetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.

Isupposeit’s47toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,48whenIhavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatI49theoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe50thesamewayaboutme.

31．A.describeB.seeC.believeD.understand

32．A.childhoodB.thearmyC.middleschoolD.college

33．A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.even

34．A.orB.butC.whileD.so

35．A.exerciseB.lifeC.workD.exam

36．A.inB.outC.awayD.around

37．A.adventureB.mistakeC.chanceD.joke

38．A.determinedB.struggledC.managedD.hoped

39．A.FirstofallB.AtfirstC.NowandthenD.Allthetime

40．A.thatB.usC.thereD.he

41．A.afterB.becauseC.untilD.while

42．A.thoughtB.talkedC.worriedD.knew

43．A.educationB.failureC.worryD.job

44．A.firstB.lastC.nextD.only

45．A.interestB.careerC.subjectD.problem

46．A.formedB.acceptedC.forgottenD.compared

47．A.wiseB.foolishC.normalD.equal

48．A.fortunatelyB.actuallyC.finallyD.especially

49．A.rememberedB.respectedC.knewD.liked

50．A.feltB.sharedC.behavedD.considered

第四部分：

阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）

A

Agadgetwhichmakeswateroutofaircouldbecomethegreatesthouseholdinventionsincethemicrowave.

Usingthesametechnologyasadehumidifier（除湿器），theWaterMillisabletocreateareadysupplyofdrinkingwaterbecauseitcanalwaysgetitfromanunlimitedsource—theair．

Thecompanybehindthemachinesaysnotonlydoesitofferanalternativetobottledwaterindevelopedcountries,butitisasolutionforthemillionswhofaceadailywatershortage．

Themachineworksbydrawinginwetairthroughafilter（过滤器）andoveracoolinginstrumentwhichchangesitintowaterdroplets．Itcanproduceupto12litersaday．TheWaterMillwillalsoproducemorewaterwhenstormspassover,astheamountofwaterwhichiscontainedintheairincreases.Inkeepingwithitseco-development,themachineusesthesameamountofelectricityasthreelights.

InventorJonathanRitcheysaid:

“Thedemandforwaterisoffthechart.Sopeoplearelookingforfreedomfromwaterdistributionsystemsthatareshakyandunreliable.”

Themachine,whichisabout3feetwide,islikelytocost￡800whenitgoesonsalehereinthespring.Itsmaker,CanadianFirmElementFour,roughlycalculatesthatalitreofwatercostsaround20ptoproduce.

Environmentalistsstatethathalftheworld’spopulationwillfacewatershortagebecauseofclimatechangeby2080.Oneinfiveissaidtolackaccesstosafedrinking.

TheWaterMillisnoteffectiveinareaswheretheamountofwatercontainedintheairisbelowabout30percent,butinBritainthatwon’tbemuchofaproblem.

51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A.WaterMill.B.Invention.C.Microwave.D.Drinkingwater.

52.Itcanbeinferredthatthemachineproducesmorewater________.

A.whenitissunnyB.whenitiscloudyorrainy

C.whenitiswindyD.whenitisdry

53.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ANewWaytoSolveWaterProblem.

B.AMachinetoMakeWateroutofAir.

C.ADehumidifiertoProduceWater.

D.AnAbsolutelyNewInvention.

B

WhenIlivedinSpain，someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar，beforetheyleft，theyaskedmeabouthowtofindaccommodation（住所）．Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat“bedandbreakfast”houses，becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily．Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice，buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories．

“Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses，”theysaid．“Becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday．”

Ithoughtthiswasstrange．FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened．MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish，and theythought“VACANCIES”meant“holidays”becauseSpanishwordfor“holiday”is“vacaciones”．Sotheydidnotgotohouseswherethesignoutsidesaid“VACANCIES”，whichinEnglishmeanttherearefreerooms．Thenmyfriendswenttohouseswherethesignsaid“NOVACANCIES”，becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday．Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereall