精选人教版高中英语必修34课后练习四.docx

精选人教版高中英语必修34课后练习四.docx

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精选人教版高中英语必修34课后练习四

精选2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修3、4课后练习四

第1题【单选题】

Hesatonachairundertheshadeofthetree,________anovel.

A、read

B、toread

C、reading

D、read

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

Thedecision________,whatistobedonenowishowtocarryitout.

A、ismade

B、hasbeenmade

C、havingbeenmade

D、havingmade

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

FamousexpertsareofteninvitedtosomeTVprogramsto________oninternationalsituations.

A、contact

B、comment

C、contain

D、connect

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,the________ofthestudentsintheclass________againstit.

A、majority;were

B、most;are

C、most;did

D、majority;did

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

Insomecountriesintheworld,people________eachotherorkisseachother________thecheekwhentheymeeteachother.

A、lookawayfrom;in

B、giveahugto;on

C、lookdownon;at

D、lookupto;to

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【填空题】

用所给单词的适当形式填空

①Hewasoneofthebest______inyesterday’sfootballmatch.（play）

②Moreandmore______havecometovisitChinaovertheseyears.（foreign）

③Shehopedthathersonwouldbecomea______.（music）

④Theteacherwaspleasedwithher______.（honest）

⑤Themotherdidn’tknowwhyherdaughterwascrying______.（noise）

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【填空题】

Roadsinthe______（mountain）areahavebeenbadlydamagedbytheearthquake.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【填空题】

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Therearemoreforeigncompanies,varietiesoffoodfromdifferentregionsoftheworld,andIcanseemoreartistsandexhibitionsfromdifferentcountriescomingtoShanghai.

“LivinginShanghaimeanslivingontheedgeofChina"sfutureand______（move）thespeedoflight,”oneofmyfriendstoldme.

“Getusedtothespeed.ItmakesNewYorkfeelslow.”

Meanwhile,Iammakingfriendsfromallover______world.MyBritishfriendssharetheirChineseexperienceswithmewhenwehaveafternoonteaatSinanMansions.Sometimes,Isharemyadventures______RussiawithmyAmericanfriends.We______（attract）byglobalcultureandideas.

IstillrememberthefirsttimeImetoneofmybestfriends,HansfromBelgium.WhenheknewwhereIcamefrom,he______（sudden）spokeintheWenzhoudialect.

Thatshockedme.Hetoldme______hehadmanyfriendsfromWenzhou,______hecanspeakalittle“Wenzhouhua（dialectofWenzhou）”.

IloveShanghaibecauseIhadmybestexperiencessincemyschooldays.Ilike______historyandarchitecture.Theculturaldiversityandthehigh-speeddevelopmentofShanghaiareeven______（astonishing）.ThemostimportantthingisthatIamexcitedtoknowandunderstandmoreaboutmyhometown______IliveinShanghai.Whatafantasticcity!

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Whatisitthatmakespeoplelaugh?

MorethantwothousandyearsagotheancientGreekphilosopherAristotledefined（定义）jokesasthepleasurethatresultsfromafeelingoftriumph（胜利）byshowingwe"rebetterthansomeoneelseinacertainway.AccordingtoAristotleandmanyotherphilosophers，alljokesdependmainlyonshowinginferiorityinanotherpersonorgroupofpersons—thatis，puttingitclearly，onshowingthattheyareworseoffthanourselves.Jokesraiseourgoodopinionofourselvesatsomeoneelse"sexpense.

Showinghowmuchbetterthanotherpeopleweareisonlyonereasonwelikejokes.Someonemayalsouseajoketoexpresstheirangerortheircrueltyoranyotherkindofactionthatisnotacceptabletous.Wefeelfreetolaughwhenwehearaboutsomeoneslidingonabananaskin.Thejokeletsusexpressthoseattitudeswhichareusuallyunacceptabletosociety.Thisisprobablythereasonwhysomeofthejokes，especiallythoseinvolvingcruelty，aresopopularwithcertainpeople.

Besides，alljokesdependonourenjoymentoflaughingatsomethingthatisstrangeandoutofplacebecauseit"sdifferentfromthingswhicharehappeningaroundit.Thesamesituationcanbeeithersadorpleasant，dependingentirelyonhowstrangeandoutofplaceitis.Ifagirlinabathingsuitfallsintoaswimmingpool，wedon"tlaughbecausenothingunusualhashappened.Butifamaninasmartsuitfallsin，thesituationisatonceunusualinapleasantwayandwelaugh.Agoodjoke-tellerwillalwaystrytobuildupasituationinwhichonethingisexpecteduntilsomethingunexpectedsuddenlyhappens，andsowelaugh.

AccordingtoAristotle，alljokesdependmainlyon________.

A、showinginferiorityinanotherpersonorgroup

B、resultinginasenseofsuccess

C、havingagoodopinionofotherpeople

D、makingpeoplelaughunexpectedly

Theunderlinedword“inferiority”（inParagraph1）means________.

A、somethingthatisnotasgoodassomethingelse

B、somethingthatisbetterthansomethingelse

C、someonethatisnotasgoodassomeoneelse

D、someonethatisbetterthansomeoneelse

What"sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A、Showingwearebetterthanotherpeopleistheonlyonereasonwelikejokes.

B、Whenpeopleareangry，theywouldliketohearjokes.

C、Peoplewholikejokesareusuallycruel.

D、Toexpressthoseattitudesusuallyunacceptabletosocietyisoneofthereasonswelikejokes.

Whatwillagoodjoketelleralwaystrytodo?

A、Makeasadsituationintoapleasantone.

B、Makedifferentthingshappenatthesametime.

C、Makeanunexpectedthinghappeninanexpectedsituation.

D、Makepeoplelaughatsomethingunusualandoutofplace.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

August2011wasmylastmonthbeforethe

departuretoBeijing.ButIdidn’tknowthatAugustwouldbringmean

unforgettablemeetingwithoneofthefamoustraditionalChinesekungfumasters,

SuiYunjiang.Hecametomycitywithaseriesofconferencesandwastostay

forafortnight.Iwasaskedtobehisinterpreterandhadtoaccompanyhimand

hiswifeduringallthattime,aswellasViktorwhowastheorganizerandthe

host.

AccordingtotheChinesetradition,we

calledSuiYunjiangmasterSuishifuorSuilaoshi.Hispersonalityimpressed

medeeply.Maybeitwasafate（yuanfen）,orsomethingother,butitwasnotthefirsttimeIheardhis

name,sinceheusedtocometomytowneverytwoyears,mostlyinAugust.

However,Ineversawhiminperson,nordidthetranslationforhim.I

lackedknowledgeinwushu,butthemasterwasverypatienttryingto

explaintomeeverysinglewordthatIcouldn’tcomprehend.Hewasalreadyin

hissixtiesatthattime,but,givingcredittohissharpmind,hecouldfinda

waywiththeyoungestdisciples（门徒）aswellastheolderones.ThetwoweeksthatIhadspentwith

thatamazingfamilyinspiredmeandIcontinuedmykungfupracticesin

Beijing.

DuringallthesethreeyearsnowthatIhave

knownhimsinceourfirstmeeting,heneverstoppedsurprisingmewithhis

strong,yetsensitivepersonality.Ourlessonsgofarbeyondsimplylearningkungfu

technics.Histeachingismoreaboutlife,aboutenjoyingeverysingle

momentofitbecauseitwillnothappentwice,abouttrainingourwilland

overcomingdifficulties,aboutharmoniousexistence,andbuildingrelationships

withotherpeople.Aftereverykungfulesson,wearewelcomeintohis

housetodrinktea.Thisisanotherlessonbeingtaught—themasteryofchadao,

orteaceremony.

Miraclesareeverywhere.Forme,amiracle

ismeetingSuiYunjiang.Ilovebeingajournalist,interviewingandwriting

aboutpeoplefromdifferentpathsoflife,butSuilaoshiistheonlyperson

whomadesuchastrongimpressiononme.

HowdidthewritermeetSuiYunjiang?

A、Bybeingaskedtobehisinterpreter.

B、BytravellinginChina.

C、ByinterviewingChinesekungfumasters.

D、Bydiscussinghowtodrinktea.

TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto____________.

A、privately

B、mentally

C、personally

D、physically

WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSuiYunjiang?

A、Talentedandproductive.

B、Seriousandboring.

C、Famousandunhappy.

D、Patientandfriendly.

Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat____________.

A、miraclesareeverywhere

B、meetingSuiYunjiangisunforgettable

C、beingajournalististhewriter’sdream

D、thewriterloveswritingstoriesaboutlife

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage？

A、MeetingtheMaster

B、BeingaJournalist

C、AnUnforgettableExperience

D、ChineseKungfuMasters

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

Kisscrisis,hughorrorsandtheUK"shandshakeheadaches

Greetingsomeone,sayinggoodbye—thesesituationsfillmewithunease.Youhaveasecondtomakeadangerousdecision.Onepeck（轻吻）?

Twopecks?

Three?

Nokissesatall?

Why,Ithink,asIcrashintotheotherperson"sface,whycan"titbeassimpleasahandshake?

AsurveybythesoapcompanyRedoxinMayshowedoneinfiveBritsnowfeelsahandshakeis“tooformal”,accordingtotheDailyMail.Some42percentsaidtheynevershookhandswhengreetingfriends.Foronethirdofpeoplethealternativewasahug,for16percentakissonthecheek.

Britishpeopleareknowntobereserved（保守的）—unfriendly,somewouldsay.Handshakesusedtoworkforusbecausewedidn"thavetogettooclose.Butthesuper-Britishhandshakeisnolongerfashionable.WewanttobemorelikeoureasygoingMediterraneanneighborswhogreeteachotherwithkissesandhugs.

Thetroubleis,westillfinditabitawkward.Whatdoesamarriedmandowhengreetingamarriedfemalefriend,forexample?

Howshouldsomeoneyoungergreetsomeoneolder?

Guysdon"ttendtokissoneanother;mymalefriendsinBritaingoforthe“manlyhug”,takingeachotherstiffly（不自然地）inonearmandgivingafewthumpsonthebackwithwordslike“Takeiteasy,yeah?

”.

Thebiggestquestions,ifyoudodecidetokiss