河北省石家庄市二中学年高二上寒假英语第11天作业 含答案.docx

河北省石家庄市二中学年高二上寒假英语第11天作业 含答案.docx

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河北省石家庄市二中学年高二上寒假英语第11天作业含答案

英语作业第11天

一．词汇运用（M6U3）

1.automaticadj.无意识的；自动的→____________adv.无意识地

2.mentaladj.精神的；智力的→____________adv.精神上；智力上

3.breathn.呼吸→____________v.呼吸→____________adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的

4.strengthn.力气，力量；强项→____________vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强

5.disappointvt.使失望；使扫兴→____________adj.失望的；沮丧的→____________adj.令人失望的→____________n.失望；沮丧

6.relaxv.使放松→____________adj.轻松的→____________adj.使人放松的→____________n.放松；松弛

7.weakadj.虚弱的→____________vi.（对某事的决心）动摇；减弱vt.（使）变弱→____________n.弱点

8.legaladj.合法的→__________adv.合法地→____________adj.（反义词）不合法的；违法的

9.judgen.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→____________n.看法

10.embarrassv.使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→____________adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→_______________adj.令人尴尬的→____________n.窘迫；难堪

11.addictvt.使上瘾n.有瘾的人→____________adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→____________n.沉溺；嗜好→____________adj.使人上瘾的

12.effectn.结果；效力；影响→____________adj.有效的；有影响的→____________vt.影响

13.stressn.压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→____________adj.产生压力的；紧张的→____________adj.焦虑不安的

14.shamen.羞耻；羞愧→____________adj.可耻的；不道德的→____________adj.无耻的；厚颜的→__________adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的

15.chemistn.药剂师；化学家→____________adj.化学的n.化学制品→___________n.化学

二．单句填空

1.It’s_________（违法的）toreadotherpeople’sprivateletterswithoutpermission.

2.Itistimethatwe_______（stress）theimportanceoftheideologicaleducationofchildren.

3.Onceyouget_______（addict）to_______（play）computergames，youwillfindithardtogetridofit.Now,Henry,oneofmyclassmatesisfightinghis_________（addict）tothegames.

4.________（judge）fromhislastletter,theyarehavingawonderfultime.

5.Myfatherhasquit________（smoke）.

6.Ourschoolbasketballteamwillnotbeattheopponentsinthefinalmatchunlesstheteammembers_________（strength）theircooperation.

7.Ifeel_________（shame）toputyoutoallthistrouble.

8.Thefindingsofthestudygrouponchildcarearedue________（publish）soon.

9.Youcan’timagine______amistakeImade.

10.Wouldyoupleaseturnyourradiodownalittle?

I’mtirednowandfeellike______（sleep）.

11.Aftera_______（stress）weekofwork,alltheemployeeswereextremely______（stress）andtired.

12.Aftertheearthquake,thesoldierstooktheriskof_____（injure）bythefallingstonestosavethevillagers.

13.Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyand________（effect）.

14.Though________（disappoint）toknowhewouldn’tgetthejobaftertheinterview,Frankthanksuspolitely.

15.___________（abuse）hispositionasmayortogivejobstohisfriends,Williamisnowunderinvestigation.

三．完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

MyPerfectImperfectLife

Afewyearsago,Iwasstandingatthebarre（扶手杠）waitingformyadultballetclasswhenIheardavoicebehindme.“So,doyouhavethisperfectlife?

”

Myfirstreactionwasto1whowasbeingaskedsuchanoddquestion.ThenIrememberedtherewereonlytwoofusintheroom.WhenIturned2,theotherwomanwaslookingstraightatme.

Ihadnoideahowtoanswerit.Wasshe3?

Whohasaperfectlife?

Sure,occasionallyIdidfindtheperfectdressortheperfectpairofshoes,4neverwouldIusethatwordtodescribeanythingaboutmeormylife.Ifeltatwingeofguiltforsomehowgivingherthat5.

Shewatchedme.Ifinally6towhisperaquick“No”.

Bythen,theteacherhadenteredtheroomandturnedonthemusictostartclass.Withasighof7,Imovedmyfeetintothebestposition.Butassoonasmykneesbentforourfirstpose,Irealizedmy8hadbeendisturbed.Thiswoman’swordswouldn’t9echoinginmythoughts.

Iwantedtoknowhowshecameupwithherverymistaken10.Ifsheknewanythingaboutmylife,shewouldneverhavehadthe11toaskmethatquestion.

Ididmybesttodoourfloorexercisesinfrontofthemirror.Forafewmoments,Ididn’tseetheusual12ofmyolderselfattemptingtouseabeautifulartformto13mygracefulness.Ionlysawthelittlegirlwhosefatherdiedwhenshewastwo,thechildwhowalkedhomefromelementaryschooleverydaytoanemptyhouse,wholearnedtosewherownclothesto14money.

Perfect.Mylifehadbeenfarfromit.

Whenthosememories15,IwasleftwithavisionofthewomanIhadbecome,thewoman16byallthosethingsIconsideredimperfect.Inowsawthewomanwhohadlearnedtobeself-reliant,who17herfamilyandherfriends,whodidn’ttakelifeforgranted.Wasthatthe“perfect”thiswomanhaddetected?

Istilldon’tknow,butInolongerfeel18orfeellikeImustkeeptrackofallthedifficulttimestoprovemylifeisn’t19.Ifeveragainaskedwhethermylifeisperfect,Iwouldhaveadifferent20.BecausenowIseethat,despiteallitsimperfection,itis.

1.A.noticeB.understandC.wonderD.expect

2.A.upB.awayC.overD.around

3.A.fairB.seriousC.anxiousD.wise

4.A.butB.orC.forD.and

5.A.intentionB.instructionC.impressionD.information

6.A.learnedB.managedC.agreedD.planned

7.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.pleasureD.relief

8.A.concentrationB.patienceC.confidenceD.effort

9.A.escapeB.keepC.stopD.stand

10.A.ideaB.adviceC.reasonD.theory

11.A.rightB.urgeC.excuseD.honor

12.A.reflectionB.preferenceC.appearanceD.expression

13.A.experienceB.describeC.replaceD.improve

14.A.collectB.earnC.spendD.save

15.A.fadedB.failedC.floatedD.flashed

16.A.buriedB.shapedC.watchedD.followed

17.A.changedB.welcomedC.valuedD.protected

18.A.worriedB.guiltyC.cautiousD.desperate

19.A.comfortableB.ordinaryC.perfectD.meaningful

20.A.solutionB.messageC.approachD.answer

四．阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

RayTokuda,a54-year-oldJapaneseAmerican,isproudofthetitlehisschoolhasgivenhim.HeisaShifu,aChinesewordliterallymeaningamaster,mentororseniorpractionerofmartialarts.

Tokudahasreasontobeproud.HehasbeeninvolvedwithChinesemartialartsforalmostfourdecades.AfterlearningthematthemartialartsschoolinNewMexicoState,todayheisamongthemostexperiencedkungfuteachersoftheschool.

PracticingmartialartstwotothreehoursandhelpingstudentsimprovetheirskillshavebecomeTokuda’sdailyroutine.Heexpectstopracticeandteachmartialartsfortherestofhislife.“I’mstilllearning.It’sworthmorethanalifetimetolearnChinesemartialarts,”hesaid.“OnceIstarted,Ijustcouldn’tstop.Ithinkit’salsothemagicofChineseculture.”

Tokudawassenttothemartialartsschoolwhenhewas10.Hestillremembershowunwillinghewaswhenstartingout.“MyfatherhadalwayswantedtolearnChinesemartialartsbutnevergotthechance,soheputhiskidin,”hesaid.“IwassoafraidatthattimebecauseIthoughtkungfuwasallaboutfighting.”

Butthingschangedafterhelearnedthatmartialartsweremorethanpunchingandkicking.

“Oneofthethingsmartialartsteachmeisovercomingadversity,”Tokudasaid.“Asalittlekid,myfirstlessonwaslike,oh,look,thisisathingthatIcangetthroughbydiligence,perseverance（毅力）anddedication,andthatwaspricelessformylife.”

LearningChinesemartialartsopenedagatewayforhimtobetterunderstandChineseculturebecausehecouldhearalotofancientChinesekungfu-relatedstories.“ItislikeinAmerica,wherewehearstoriesaboutknightsinshiningarmorandKingArthurandnobledeedsdone,”hesaid.“IfeelmartialartspreservesomethingofancientChinathatcan’tbefoundinbooks.Theyaresortofanoralhistory.”

TokudahasalsobeeninvitedtovariouseventsinhishomestatetoshowcasetraditionalChineseculture,includingthedragondanceandliondance,whichhealsolearntatthemartialartsschool.Becauseofthis,heisnowconsideredaculturalenvoy（使者）intheeyesofthepublic.

1.Tokudadidn’twanttolearnkungfubecausehehadthoughtitwas__________.

A.practicalB.magicalC.violentD.difficult

2.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutTokuda?

A.Helearntmartialartsfromhisfather.

B.Heisthefounderofthekungfuschool.

C.

Helearntfrommartialartshowtodealwithdifficulties.

D.Heisthemostexperiencedkungfuteacherofhisstate.

3.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTokuda?

A.Modestandfriendly.B.Devotedandpersevering.

C.Talentedandhumorous.D.Motivatedandconsiderate.

B

NewAppHelpsPeopleRememberFaces

Largegatheringssuchasweddingsandconferencescanbesociallyoverwhelming.Pressuretolearnpeople’snamesonlyaddstothestress.Anewfacial-recognitionappcouldcometotherescue,butprivacyexpertsrecommendproceedingwithcaution.

Theapp,calledSocialRecall,connectsnameswithfacesviasmartphonecamerasandfacialrecognition,potentiallyavoidingtheneedforformalintroductions.“Itbreaksdownthesesocialbarriersweallhavewhenmeetingsomebody,”saysBarrySandrew,whocreatedtheappandtesteditataneventattendedbyabout1,000people.

AfterreceivinganinvitationtodownloadSocialRecallfromaneventorganizer,theuserisaskedtotaketwoselfiesandsigninviasocialmedia.Attheevent,theappisactivewithinapreviouslydefinedgeographicalarea.Whenauserpointshisorherphonecameraatanattendee’sface,theappidentifiestheindividual,displaystheperson’sname,andlinkstohisorhersocialmediaprofile.Toprotectprivacy,itrecognizesonlythosewhohaveagreedtoparticipate.Andtheapp’screatorssayitautomaticallydeletesusers’dataafteranevent.

AnnCavoukian,aprivacyexpertwhorunsthePrivacybyDesignCenterofExcellence