1718学年上学期高二期末考试英语试题附答案 1.docx
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1718学年上学期高二期末考试英语试题附答案1
本溪一中2016级高二(上)期末考试
英语试题
时间:
100分钟满分:
120分
说明:
1.考试前,考生务必按要求在答题卡和答题纸上正确填涂考生信息;
2.第
卷为选择题,请用2B铅笔将答案涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的答案无效;
3.第
卷为主观题,请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写在答题纸指定区域,写在试卷上的答案无效;
4.考试结束后,请交回答题卡和答题纸。
第
卷(客观题共70分)
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
PlacestogoforHalloweenfuninChengdu
OneofthemostfunandfulfillingthingsduringtheseasonistothrowaHalloweenpartyandboogiethroughthenightwithfriendsandfamily.Whenpumpkins,witch’shatsandspidersmaketheirannualappearanceyoucantellHalloweenisapproaching.
Whetherit’sapartyforchildrenorjustoneforadults,therearesomanygreattreats,games,musicandactivitiesthatyoucanenjoyyourselvesinthecity.
DarkMirror-themedParty
Withascarytheme—DarkMirror(黑暗之镜),LanKwaiFongChengduthisyearwillhostabigHalloweenpartyonOctober31stwiththeseelements:
GhostParade,HauntedHouse,CostumeContestandsoon.Participantscouldenjoylivemusicshow,danceandplay“trickortreat”gamesinthepublicoutdoorarea.
Venue:
LanKwaiFongChengdu,1ShuijingStreet
HalloweenCarnivalParty
TheChengduHappyValleyAmusementParkistohostaHalloweenCarnivalPartythatfeaturesmagicperformances,liverockbandsperformanceandlotsofwickedeventsforparticipants.TheHalloweenseasonintheparkwilllasttillNovember11withadmissionfrom80to150yuan.
Venue:
16XihuaAvenue
BeerNestHalloweenParty
TheBeerNestIandBeerNestIIwillbedecoratedinahaunted(闹鬼的)housestyleandtherewillbescarymoviesplayingonthebigscreensoftheBeerNestII.Entertainingactivities,suchasfood&drinkspecials,liveDJs,coolmusicandSpookyKidsWorkshops,willbeheldandaprofessionalmarkupartistfromSwedenwillbethereforthosewhowanttomakeanimpressionHalloweennight.
HalloweenE-sportsNightParty
TheHalloweenE-sportsNighttotakeplaceonOctober31isoneofthehighlightsoftheE-sportsCartoonandAnimationFestivaltobeheldinChengduEasternSuburbMemoryonOctober31-November1.Itwillofferrelevantactivitiesincludingcosplayshowcases,e-sportscompetitionandlivemusicshowsasaplatformtocommunicatewithcelebratedanimeartistsandcartoonlovers.
Venue:
4Mid-section,SouthJiansheRoad
21.HowcanwetellHalloweenisapproaching?
A.Peopleareeatingpumpkins.
B.Spidersareweavingnetsatthecorner.
C.Familiesorfriendsaregettingtogether.
D.Witch'shatsaresittingonthehead.
22.WhatcanparticipantsdoatHalloweenE-sportsNightParty?
A.Makecartoonshows.B.AttendE-Gamecompetitions.
C.Learntoarrangecosplayshows.D.Exchangeideaswithanimeartists.
23.WhatcanweinferfromtheBeerNestHalloweenParty?
A.Thepartywillbeheldintwoplacesoneafteranother.
B.Scarymovieswillbeplayedinthepublicoutdoorarea.
C.TheSwedenartistisexpectedtobringjoytotheparty.
D.ThepartywillbedecoratedinatraditionalChineseway.
B
Planetarychangeswhichwillhaveaninfluenceonmanyaredrawingnearbecauseofthepoorecologicalstateoftheplanet.Actuallychangehasalreadybegunthroughclimatechanges,butmosthumanshaven’tnoticedthisyet.Climatechangehasbeguntoinfluencetheworldalreadyandwillbegintoworsenwithinthenextfewyears.Around2020mostpeoplewillbegintoseethattheresultsofclimatechangewillbefarmoreseriousthannowunderstood.
Astheplanetisunderbiggeologicalstresses,whicharecontinuouslyincreasing,itwillinthefuturenolongerbeabletosupportitspopulation.Scarcityofresources,over-farming,lackofcleanair,notenoughcleandrinkingwateranddroughtaresomeoftheissuesthatwillallplayamuchgreaterroleinthenearfuture.
Humanshavecausedlargeecologicaldevastation.Thelifestylesofmanypeopleareimprovingatafastspeed;however,thiswillfinallyresultinalackofsomepreciousresources.Whenthisscarcitybeginstohappen,peoplewillnolongerbeabletohavesustainablelifestyles.
It’simportanttounderstandthateveryoneplaysaroleinthewholeprocessoflife.Eachperson’sdecisioncanfinallyaffectthefuture.Thesedecisions,allcombined,canhavegoodeffectonwhatthefuturewillbelikeforhumans.Sothefuturedependsonthechoiceswemakeatthepresentmoment.
Whilemoreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareofclimatechangeandotherenvironmentalproblemsrelatedtoglobalwarming,notallarefullyunderstandinghowfar-reachingitseffectswillbe.Unfortunately,mostofthehumansareawarethattheplanetisn’tfunctioningwell,buttheydon’tunderstandthatthisiscreatingamajorproblemforthefuturesurvivalofhumans.
So,everypersonshouldmakethenecessarychangestoreducetheirinfluenceontheenvironmentandhelpcreateamoresustainablefuture.
24.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheCausesofPlanetaryChanges
B.TheInfluenceofEcologicalDevastation
C.EnvironmentalDamageandtheHumanFuture
D.TheWaysofBuildingaSustainableFuture
25.Whatopiniondoestheauthormostprobablyhold?
A.Humansshouldn’ttrytoimprovetheirlifestyles.
B.Thefuturewe’llhavedependsoneveryoneofus.
C.Theecologicaldevastationiscomingtoastopsoon.
D.Thefutureofhumanscanbedeterminedaheadoftime.
26.Thewordscarcityissimilarto____________.
A.abundance B.scarce C.lack D. accumulation
27.Inthelastparagraphtheauthoristryingto____________.
A.callonpeopletoworkhardtomaketheirfuturebetter
B.encouragepeopletomakeeffortstoprotecttheenvironment
C.warnpeopleofthedangersofecologicaldevastation
D.tellpeopletherightwaytoprotecttheenvironment
C
OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:
Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeprobleminabilitytoread.
Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe"Children'sRoom."Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.
Thereonthebook'scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidenticaltomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.
Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.
Mymother'scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:
Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.
Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy"miraculous"(奇迹般地)experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.
28.Theauthor'smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto.
A.encouragehimtodomorewalking
B.lethimspendameaningfulsummer
C.helpcurehimofhisreadingproblem
D.makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons
29.Thebookcaughttheauthor'seyebecause.
A.itremindedhimofhisowndog
B.hefounditstitleeasytounderstand
C.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimals
D.helikedchildren'sstoriesverymuch
30.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?
A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.
B.Heidentifiedwiththestoryinthebook.
C.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog.
D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.
31.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MyPassionforReadingB.Mum'sStrictOrder
C.ReunionwithMyBeagleD.TheCharmofaBook
D
Nowadays,newtechnologiescontinuetoemerge.Fromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestochangebusinesses.
“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPacific.
Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.
Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.
Butthereportstates:
“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs---justchangingwhatpeopledo.”growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtother