云南省大理州南涧县民族中学学年高二月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

云南省大理州南涧县民族中学学年高二月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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云南省大理州南涧县民族中学学年高二月考英语试题Word版含答案

南涧县民族中学2017-2018学年上学期12月月考

高二英语试题

班级姓名学号

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。

注:

所有题目在答题卡上做答

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AtextbookB.AfriendC.Apresent

2.WhereisMr.Fluffslikelytobe?

A.InhiscageB.InthegardenC.Inthekitchen.

3.Whenshouldthetwospeakersleaveaccordingtotheman?

A.At8:

00B.At7:

40C.At7:

30

4.Whatdoesthemomadvisehersontoeat?

A.CokkiesB.CakesC.Fruit

5.Whatarethetwospeakerstryingtodo?

A.Putthepaintingup.B.PutthelanternupC.Putthecurtainup

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7两个小题。

6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.ManagerandemployeeB.DoctorandpatientC.Salespersonandcustomer

7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewilltrygivingupsmoking.B.Hedoesn’tlikedrinking.

C.Hewilltrytogiveupdrinking.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9两个小题。

8.Whatkindofticketsareleft?

A.5-dollarticketsB.15-dollarticketsC.50-dollartickets

9.Whenwilltheboxofficeclose?

A.At7:

00pm.B.At7:

30pm.C.At8:

00pm.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。

10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Tohelpherbooktickets.B.Toaskifshe’sgotthetickets.

C.Toinviteheroutforaconcert.

11.Whenwillthewomangotothetheatre?

A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowevening.C.NextSaturdayeveing.

12.WhatwillthewomandonextSaturdayafternoon?

A.Gototheconcert.B.Watchatennismatch.C.VisitafriendwithMargaret.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。

13.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InatheatreB.InamuseumC.Inapyramid

14.WhydoesDannywanttoleave?

A.He’sscared.B.He’sseenaghost.C.He’sseenawitch.

15.What’rebotheringDannythesedays?

A.DeadbodiesB.Ghosts.C.Nightmares.

16.Whatquestioncan’tMayanswer?

A.Whytherearenoghostsintheworld.

B.WhyEgyptiansliketomakemummies.

C.Wherepeoplegoaftertheydie.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17.WhichofthefollowingusagesofsmartphoneisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A.SurfingthewebB.TakingphotosC.Playinggames

18.Howlongdoesthemobilephoneaddtoaperson’sworkingday?

A.2hoursB.3hoursC.4hours

19.Whatpercentofworkerscheckemailsbetween6amand7am?

A.About20%B.About33%C.About25%

20.WhydoesthespeakersayasmartphonemayNOTbeassmartaspeoplethink?

A.Peoplespendlonghoursonit.

B.It’snotgoodtouseasmartphone.

C.Smartphonesmeanpeoplecannotgetawayfromwork.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；共40分）

第一节（共15小题:

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DoyouknowAustralia?

Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.

Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.

LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers'exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers'exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.

Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos（袋鼠）.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.

21.Australiais________.

A．thelargestcountryintheworld．B．aslargeasShanghai．

C．notaslargeasChina．D．thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearth．

22.Thegovernmenthadmade________.

A．fewlawstofightpollution．B．somanylawsthatitcanfightpollution．

C．enoughlawsthatitcanhardlyfightpollution．

D．enoughlawsbecausethepollutionisveryserious．

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？

A．Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers．

B．PerthisbiggerthananyothercityinWesternAustralia．

C．PerthliesinthewestofAustralia．

D．NoothercityislargerthanPerthinAustralia．

24.InPerthyoumayvisitawildflowers'showin________

A．OctoberB．JanuaryC．MayD．July

B

AllovermygardenI'veplantednothingbutroses,becauseIespeciallylovetheflower.Aclosefriendcameforavisittheotherday.Itoldherthatsheshouldpickabunchofrosestobeautifyherbedroom.Ipromisedthatthesmelloftheroseswouldbewaftedfar,faraway.

Thatgirlfriendofmine,walkingintothegardeninhighspirits,smelthereandthere,butintheendshedidn'tpickasinglerose.Isaidthatshecouldpickmanyflowers;ItoldherthatIwasnotaflowerfarmeranddidn'tmakealivingoutofthem.Sayingso,Iraisedthescissorsforthesacrificeoftheflowers,butshestoppedme,cryingno,no,no!

Tocutsuchbeautifulroseswouldhurtone,shesaid.Withherhandsseizingatmysleeves,shetoldmethatbynomeansshouldtheybecut.Rosesarethesmilingfaceoftheearth,andwhocouldbesoironheartedastodestroysuchacharmingsmile?

Mymindwasshocked:

theuglyearth,thetoughearth,theplainearth—itisforthereasonofthatsmilethatitwinsthecareandpityofpeople.

25.Thewriterplantsnothingbutrosesinhergardenprobablybecause________.

A.shecanmakemoneyoutofthemB.herfriendslikethem

C.sheenjoystherosesverymuchD.therosessellwell

26.Theunderlinedword“wafted”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“________”．

A.givenoffB.lostC.destroyedD.thrownaway

27.Whydidthewriter'sclosefriendrefusetopickasinglerose?

A.Becausetheroseswerenotbeautiful.B.Becauseshelovedtherosesverymuch.

C.Becauseshedidnotlikethiskindofroses.D.Becausethewriterdidnotwanttogiveherany.

28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePityofPeopletotheRoses.B.ALoverofFlowers.

C.ALovelyRoseGardenD.TheSmilingFaceoftheEarth

C

Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Theyoftenrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares（噩梦）.

NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerasetheeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,2004,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity,whichmakesuswhoweare.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.

Somepeoplefearthatalthoughthedrugwouldfirstbeusedinonlyveryseriouscases,itwouldbecomemoreandmorecommon.“Peoplealwayshavetheabilitytomisusescience,”saidJosephLeDoux,aNewYorkUniversitymemoryresearcher.“Allwewanttodoistohelppeoplehavebettercontrolofmemories.”

29.WhydotheAmericanresearchersdevelopsuchpills?

A.Theyhopetoinventanewkindofpills.

B.Theyhopetodosomescientificexperiments.

C.Theyhopetocontrolothers’memoriesbetter.

D.Theyhopetohelppeopleforgetunhappythings.

30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“identity”inparagraph5?

A.personalityB.privacyC.advantageD.experience

31.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_______.

A.onlysoldiersareallowedtousethepillsB.nightmarescausebadmemoriestopeople

C.thepillsareusedmoreandmorecommonlyD.somepeopleworryaboutthemisuseofthepills

32.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ApillhelpsforgetB.Argumentofapill

C.ForgetpastmemoriesD.Ascientificexperiment

D

In1608anEnglishmanwhosenamewasThomasCoryatevisitedItaly．Helikedthecountryandnoteddowneveryinterestingthinghefound．Buttherewasonethingwhichhefoundmoreinterestingthantheothers．InhisdiaryThomaswrote，“WhentheItalianseatmeat，theyusesmallforks．Theydonoteatwithhandsbecause，astheysay，peopledonotalwayshavecleanhands．”

BeforeleavingforEngland，ThomasCoryateboughtafewforks．

AthomeThomasgaveadinnerpartytoshowtheinventiontohisfriends．Whentheservantsbroughtthesteak，hetookoutaforkandbegantoeatliketheydidinItaly．

Everybodylookedathiminsurprise．Whenhetoldhisfriendswhatitwas，theyallwantedtotakeagoodlookatthestrangething．AllhisfriendssaidthattheItalianswereverystrangepeoplebecausetheforkwasveryinconvenient．

ThomasCoryatetriedtoprovetheopposite．Hesaiditwasnotnicetoeatmeat