青岛市英语中考真题.docx
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青岛市英语中考真题
2018青岛市英语中考真题
青岛市二o—八年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
(考试时间:
100分钟;满分:
90分)
说明:
1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共五大题。
第I卷包含单项选择和阅读理解,共30小题;第II卷包含综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卞上作答,在试题上作答无效。
第I卷(满分30分)
I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Couldyoupleaseputsomeinmycup?
I’dlikesweetcoffee.
A.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper
2.Weshouldhavebreakfasteverydaytokeephealthy.
A.aB.anC./D.the
3.Jackishappy.Ms.Wang,anexcellentteacher,teachesmaththisterm.
A.heB.himC.himselfD.his
4.It’smydaughter’sbirthdaytoday.She’syearsold.
A.
D.theeighteenthD.byD.might
D.Notonly;butalso
eighteenB.eighteenthC.theeighteen
5.MoreandmorepeopleinQingdaogotoworksubwaynow.
A.withB.onC.in
6.ThisbookbeLucy’s.Look!
Hernameisonit.
A.canB.mayC.must
7.Annaherbrotherlikelisteningtosoftmusic.
A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;or
8.Allenalwaysbehaves,somanypeoplelikehim.
A.easilyB.politelyC.friendlyD.lively
9.—Ican’tfindmymobilephone.
—Don’tworry.Maybeyouitathome.
A.forgotB.missedC.lostD.left
10.Itisrainingheavily,noneofthestudentsarelateforschool.
B.
A.although
butC.soD.because
英语试题第1页(共8页)
11.MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.
B.
A.famous
themorefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous
12.LarryhopeshisEnglish,sohekeepspracticingiteveryday.
A.tosolveB.solvingC.toimproveD.improving
13.Asstudents,weshouldourselves.Wecan’tspendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
A.beresponsibleforB.beproudofC.bepopularwithD.bethankfulto
14.一It’stimetoworknow.
—OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.
A.hasfallenasleepB.hasbeenasleepC.fellasleepD.fallsasleep
15.一Idon’tknowtomorrow.
—Youcanaskourteacherrightnow.
A.ifwetakethebusthereB.whenwillweleave
C.whatwillwedoD.howwewillgothere
II.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。
A
Sometimespeoplecrywhentheyaresad.Othertimespeoplecrytearsofjoy.
Butyoureyesmaketearsallthetime,whetheryouarecryingornot.Doyouknowthetearshelpkeepyoureyeshealthy?
Theykeepyoureyesfromdryingout.Aspecialareaoftheeyedrips(滴)allthetime.Itkeepstheeyehumid.
Ifyoulookinamirror,youcanseetinyholesinthecornersofyoureyes.Eachholeleadstoasmalltubethatrunstoyournose.Tearsrunslowlyintothistubedripbydrip.Dayandnighttheholesdrain(流走)thetearsaway.Iftheydidn’t,youwouldalwayslookasifyouwerecrying.
Ifyoubegintocry,therearemanymoretears.Theholescan’tdrainallofthem.Thenextratearsrunoutontoyourface.
Tearshelpkeepeyessafe.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,theeyesfillwithtears.Thesetearscoatyoureyes.Theykeeptheharmfulairout.
Contactlenses(隐形眼镜)canmaketheeyestoodry.Somepeoplehavetoaddtearstotheireyes.Theybuybottlesofeyedropstokeeptheireyeswet.
16.Eyesmaketearsnomatterhowpeoplefeel.
17.Whenyoucry,tearsrunintoyournoseorontoyourface.
18.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,tearsprotectyoureyesbycoveringthem.
19.Contactlensesmakeyouhavemoretearsinyoureyes.
20.Tearsareharmfultoyoureyes.
Livingplaces
Thehomeoftheelephantisinthedeepforest.Itisthelargestofalllandanimals,andisfoundbothinAsiaandAfrica.OneofthemainplacesinAsiawheretheelephantlivesistheislandofCeylon.Thehugeforestsontheislandbecomethehomeofthousandsofelephants.Thetreesgrowthickandtall.Theymakemanypartsalmostdark,whilebrightsunlightisaboveandaroundthem.
Livinghabits
Theelephantlikesthedeeppartandthecoolestplacesoftheforest.Therehewillstandswinginghisears,todriveawaytheflies;orhewillpulldownabranch(树枝)fromatreetofanhimself.Helikesbathing,andtobenearalakeorrunningwater.Therehetakesinthewaterwithhistrunk,andspreadsitalloverhisbody.
Food
Theelephantenjoysthefruitsintheforest,andalsotheleavesofthetrees.Thereisplentyoffoodforhimintheforests,thoughheisnotalwayshappywithwhathefindsthere.
Wayofmovement
Whenagroupofelephantsmovesaboutintheforest,theoldestgoesfirst.Theyoungelephantsandtheirmothersareinthemiddle,wheretheyaresafest.Thenallmovealongwithagreatnoise,thebranchesofthetreesbendingandbreakingbeforethem.Thoughtheelephantisusuallyharmless,noonedarestoattack(袭击)agroupofthemmovingthroughtheforest.
Howpeopletreatthem
InAsiatheelephantistrainedtowork.AtonetimetheAfricanelephantalsowastrained.SoldiersinancienttimesoftenwenttofightonthebacksofAfricanelephants.ButnowtheelephantthatlivesinAfricaisillegally(非法地)huntedmainlyforitsvaluableivory.Inordertoprotectthem,governmentsaroundtheworldhavedevelopedlawstostopthis.
21.Theelephantlikesthepartoftheforest.
A.brightandsunnyB.deepandcoolC.dryanddeepD.wetandsunny
22.Elephantsliketodothefollowingthingsexcept.
A.bathingB.havingfruitsC.eatingleavesD.harmingpeople
23.Whyareyoungelephantsandtheirmothersinthemiddlewhilemoving?
A.Tokeepsafe.B.Toavoidmakingnoises.
C.Tobreakthetrees.D.Towalkfaster.
24.WhatistheAfricanelephantnowmainlyhuntedfor?
A.Workingforpeople.B.Fightinginthearmy.
C.Performingforpeople.D.Sellingformoney.
25.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ManyAsianelephantsliveontheislandofCeylon.
B.Elephantsdriveawaythefliesbyusingtheirears.
C.Elephantsarealwayshappywiththefoodtheyfindintheforest.
D.Agroupofmovingelephantsmakepeoplescared,althoughtheyareharmless.
C
WhenyourdreamistobecomeafootballerandplayforBarcelona,nothingshouldgetinyourway—evenifyouhavenofeet.
An11-year-oldschoolboyGabrielMuniz,whowasbornwithoutfeet,willflyfromhishomeinBraziltotakepartintheSpanishclub’ssummertrainingcamp.Althoughheisdisabled,Munizisoneofthetopplayersattheschoolandcaptainofhisgymclass.Hecanrun,dribble(运球),passandstriketheballaswellasanyofhisable-bodiedteammates.Hespendsallhissparetimeonthefootballpitch.
HisbestfriendLucasSantosspokeabouthisabilitiesonavideoforTheSun,“Heisskillful,hegoesafterit,heisfearlessandheknowshowtoorganizeplays.Healsomakesgoodpasses.”MumSandrawasthrilledthathersonwouldachievehisdreams.Shesaid,“Hestartedwalkingbeforehewasone.Wewouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,butheneverfell.”Muniz’sgymteacheradded,“Heischallengingthesocialnorms(标准).Whenhearrivedthere,noonebelievedinhim.”Butheshowedtoeveryonethathecouldplayaswellasanyotherboy.SohewasinvitedtogotoSpaintoshowhistalent.
TheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubhasofferedtoflyMuniztoSpaininSeptember,wherehe’llbeabletoshowoffhis“fancyfootwork”andmeethisidol,BargasoccerplayerLionelMessi.
Munizwearsaprosthetic(假体的)ankleandfoottohelphimgetaroundinrainyweather.Heknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshe’llneverbeabletoplayforaprofessionalfootballteamandsoMunizishopingthatfootballwillonedaybecomeaParalympic(残奥会的)sport.
26.WhopraisedMuniz’sfootballabilities?
A.Hisidol,Messi.B.Hisbestfriend.
C.Hismum,Sandra.D.Hisgymteacher.
27.Theunderlinedword“thrilled”inparagraph3hasthesimilarmeaningto.
A.excitedB.worriedC.disappointedD.interested
28.ThetimeorderofthefollowingsentencesisMuniz.
1playedfootballwellandbecamecaptainofhisschoolgymclass
2couldwalkwithoutfallingwhenhewasverylittle
3wasaskedtoflytoSpainforasummertrainingcamp
A.①②③B.③②①C.②①③D.②③①
29.WecantellthatMunizaccordingtothepassage.
A.hasdifficultyinlivinganormallife
B.dreamstoplayforaprofessionalfootballteam
C.willplayfootballfortheSpanishLaLigasoccerclub
D.hopesthatplayingfootballwillbepartofParalympicGames.
30.Whichsayingcanexpressthespiritofthepassage?
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
B.Neverputofftomorrowwhatwecandotoday.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.
第II卷(满分60分)
III.综合填空(共20小题;A每小题2分,B、C每小题1分,满分25分)
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
(10分)
make,raise,travel,watch,cost
31.一Whyaretheysobusy?
—Becausetheymoneyforhomelesspeople.
32.Usuallytakingataximorethantakingabus.
33.ThefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundandmusicinNewYorkin1928.
34.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscominginafewdays.Wetheboatracesandeat
zongzionthatday.
35.BeijingissuchafantasticplacethatAmytherethreetimes.
B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
每空一词。
(5分)
36.—(谁的)baseballisthis?
—ItbelongstoTony.
37.
Teenagersshouldhavemore(机会)tomaketheirowndecisions.
38.Believeus!
Wecanfinishtheworkwiththe(最少的)money.
C.选择恰当的单词填空。
每词限用一次。
(有两个多余的选项)(10分)
something,quickly,kept,because,slowly,them,collect,clocks,warm,through,nothing,million
TheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.Inside,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseumtosee:
41
whichhavebeentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,includingShakespeare’sownworks...
TheBritishMuseumwassetupnearly300yearsagobyadoctor,SirHans
Sloane.Themanlikedto42suchthingsasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,andalsohopedthathisthingswouldbe