最新河南省中考英语模拟真题含答案.docx
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最新河南省中考英语模拟真题含答案
河南省中考英语模拟试题
(含答案)
一、阅读单选
HerearesomeofthemostPet-friendlyhotelsinBritain.
FourSeasonsHotelHampshire
Location:
Winchfield,Hampshire
TheFourSeasonsHotelHampshirehasitsowndog.Theteamcanorganizedogwalkingandactivities.Ithasa£35package,whichincludesabed,adish,aboxoffoodandspringwater.Dogsmustnotbeovertheweightof30kilograms(about66pounds);theymustbefullyhousetrainedandatleastsixmonthsold.
Price:
From£295pernight
HotelEndsleigh
Location:
Tavistock,Devon
PetsarewelcomeinallroomsatHotelEndsleighforE20pernight.Ifabookingismade,thepriceisdroppedandaglassofwineisoffereduponarrivaltotheowners,aswellassometastytreatsfortheirpets.Comfortablebedsandbowlsetsarealsoavailable.
Price:
From£198pernight
Cliveden
Location:
Taplow,Berkshire
Thereisaforestofmorethan1km²fordogstoexplore(探索)aroundCliveden.ItoffersaspecialdogstaypackageforE35.Itincludesadogwelcomepack,withabedandawaterbowl.Dogsittingandwalkingservicesarealsoavailable.
Price:
From£340pernight
TheGoodwoodHotel
Location:
Chichester,WestSussex
Yourfour-leggedfriendwillbeallowedintothehotel'sdiningroomandbeallowedtosleepinyourroom.Regularguestsmaywanttoconsiderourmembership(会员)package(一套)(£50peryear).70percentofthecostisdonatedtocharitytomakesurethatyourdogwillgethisownspecialdogfoodbowl.
Price:
From£110pernight
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Whichhotelhasarulefordogs'weight?
A.FourSeasonsHotelHampshire.B.HotelEndsleigh.
C.Cliveden.D.TheGoodwoodHotel.
2.IfyoubookroomsatHotelEndsleigh,________.
A.yourdogcanstayinanyroomforfree
B.youwillbeofferedsomewinewhenyouarrive
C.youcancertainlyenjoya50%discount
D.youwillbegivensometastytreats
3.WhatcanyourdogenjoyatCliveden?
A.Havingdinnerinthediningroom.
B.Walkingwithitshandsomewaiters.
C.Playinginalargeareaofforest.
D.Gettingaspecialdogstaypackageforfree.
4.IfyouwanttospendtwonightsatTheGoodwoodHotel,howmuchhouldyoupayatleast?
A.£220.B.£396.C.£590.D.£680.
5.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Afashionmagazine.B.Asciencereport.
C.Astorybook.D.Anewspaper.
MynameisDavid.I'mfromOrangeCounty,California.IhaveworkedasaNewportBeachoceanlifeguardforfiveyears.
Oneday,IwasworkingatTower15.TwoblockstomyrightwasanotherlifeguardnamedMike.HewasworkingatTower17.I'dknownMikeforacoupleofyears.
Mikecalledmeoverthephoneandsaid,“Hey,David.Doyouseethetwokidsoverthere?
Theymayswimindangerousareas.Iwillgivethemawarning.You'dbetterkeepaneyeonthem.”Isaid“Sure”andhungup.
Afterawhile,Isuddenlyfoundthetwokidsinadangerousarea.Theyweredrowning(溺水)andcriedforhelp.Irantothem,jumpedintothewaterandswamtothemquickly.
WhileIwasswimmingtothem,Mikehadalreadygotthere.Mikegottotheboyfirst,andthenheturnedtothegirl.Hehuggedthetwokidstightlyandtookthemoutofthedangerousarea.
Afterawhile,themotherofthetwokidsrealizedwhathadhappened.Sherantoherkidsquickly.Isaidtoher,“Don'tworry.Yourkidsaresafe.”ThenIpointedatMikeandtoldherthatitwashewhosavedherkids.
Thenacrazythinghappened.ThemotherlookedatMikeinsilence.Mikedidn'tshave(刮脸)himself.Therewasascar(伤疤)onhisforehead.Isawastrangeexpressiononherface.Shedidn'tsaythankstoMike.Sheonlytookherkidsandwalkedaway.
Mikesmiledatmeandsaidhedidn'tcareaboutwhatpeoplethoughtofhim.Whathecaredaboutwasthekids'safety.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.WhydidMikecallDavidoverthephone?
A.BecausehewantedDavidtopayattentiontothetwokids'safety.
B.BecausehehadnothingtodoandwantedtochatwithDavid.
C.BecausehewantedtoteachDavidhowtosavethekidsindanger.
D.BecausehewantedtoshowDavidhowtobeagoodlifeguard.
7.HowdidthemothertreatMikeafterhesavedherkids?
A.ShethankedMikeforsavingherkids.
B.Shewasn'tthankfultoMikeandwalkedaway.
C.Shehadathankfulexpressiononherface.
D.ShelookedatMikeandsaidhewasnotagoodman.
8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Davidsavedthetwokidsatthesametime.
B.Davidwasthefirstonetofindthetwokidsindanger.
C.Mikecaredaboutthetwokids'safetyandsavedthem.
D.Mikecaredaboutwhatpeoplethoughtofhim.
9.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMike?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Outgoing.C.Handsome.D.Successful.
10.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Neverjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.
B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
C.Onegoodturndeservesanother.
D.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.
Exercisehelpstokeepusingoodhealth.Manypeoplehaveanexerciseroutine.Theyexerciseforafewminuteseverydayoreveryotherday.Gettingbasicexerciseiseasy.
Butwhataboutthosetimeswhenyouaresick?
Ifyoudonotfeelwell,shouldyoukeepfollowingyourexerciseroutine?
Willphysicalactivityhelpyoutofeelbettermorequicklyorwillitmakethehealingprocesslonger?
EdwardR.Laskowskiisadoctor.Henotesthat“properphysicalactivityisusuallyOKifyouhaveacommoncold”.
Dr.Laskowskiandotherexpertshaveageneralruleaboutexercisingwhenyouaresick.Itisusuallyfinetoexercise,heexplains,ifyoursymptomsareall“abovetheneck”.Thesesignsmayincludearunnynose,nasalcongestion(鼻塞),sneezingoraminor(轻微的)sorethroat.
Infact,Laskowskiaddsthatexercisemaymakeyoufeelbetterandhelpyoutobreathemoreeasily.
TheAmericanhealthwebsiteIWebMDofferssimilaradvice.
GeralynCoopersmithisaphysicalfitnesstrainerwhohaswrittenseveralbooksonexerciseandnutrition.CoopersmithtoldWebMD:
“Thegeneralruleisthatifyoutakesomemedicineanddon'tfeelsosick,it'sOKtoworkout.”
However,bothCoopersmithandDr.Laskowskisuggesttakingabreakfromexercisingifsignsofyourillnessappear“belowtheneck”.Becarefulaboutsymptoms(症状)suchasextremecoughorpaininthestomach.
Ifyoudon'tfeeltoobad,theseexpertsbothsuggestcuttingbackontheintensityofyourexerciseroutine.Forexample,ifyouusuallyrun,takeaquickwalkinstead.
Youcanreturntoyourusualintensitywhenyoufeelbetter.However,Dr.Laskowskiwarnsthatexercisingwhenyouhavemorethanacommoncoldcouldleadto“moreseriousinjuryorillness”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.Whichofthefollowingisthesymptomof“abovetheneck”accordingtothepassage?
A.Havingatoothache.B.Havingarunnynose.
C.Havingacough.D.Havingaheadache.
12.WhenshouldpatientsstopexercisingaccordingtoDr.Laskowski?
A.Whentheyhavesomepaininthestomach.
B.Whentheyhaveacommoncold.
C.Whentheyhavesomepainintheireyes.
D.Whentheyjustfeelalittletired.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intensity”probablymeaninChinese?
A.频率B.距离C.强度D.时长
14.Whatcanpeopledowhentheydon'tfeeltoobadaccordingtotheexperts?
A.Stopexercisingforafewdays.
B.Cutbackontheintensityoftheirexerciseroutine.
C.Keepexercisingasusual.
D.Trytoexerciseasmuchaspossible.
15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Howcanyoukeephealthy?
B.Canexercisehelppatientsfeelbetter?
C.Howoftendoyouexercise?
D.Shouldyouexercisewhilesick?
二、补全短文5选5
Thebenefitsoffriendship
Studiesshowthatitisveryimportanttohavefriends.Friendsbringmorehappinessintoyourlivesthananythingelse.Developingclosefriendshipscanalsobeverygoodforyourhealth.16.ArecentSwedishstudyfoundthathavingmanyfriendscanaddyearstoyourlife.Goodfriendscanimproveyourmood.Spendingtimewithhappyandpositivefriendscanmakeyouhappierandmorepositive.
17.Evenifit'sjusthavingsomeonetoshareyourproblemswith,friendscanhelpyoudealwithseriousillness,thelossofajoborotherdifficultiesinlife.
Afriendshipisatwo-waystreet,andthe"give"sideofthegive-and-takemakesyoufeelyouaremakingadifference.Beingthereforyourfriendsmakesyoufeelneeded.
Howtomakefriends
Weliketomakefriendswithpeopleweseeregularly.18.Themoreweseesomeone,themorelikelyafriendshipistodevelop.
Anotherbigthinginfriendshipsisthesameinterests.19.Theycanbepeoplewhohavethesamehabitsorthesameageasus.
Forbetterfriendships,youshouldbeabetterfriendyourself.Makinganewfriendisjustthebeginning.Friendshipstakealotoftimetoform.20..
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Weusuallylikepeoplewesharethingswith.
B.Friendscanevenmakeyourlifelonger.
C.Fiendscanhelpyougetthroughhardtimes.
D.Soyouneedtoputalotoftimeandeffortintothatnewrelationship.
E.Wemakefriendswithpeoplewegotoschoolwith,workwith,orlivecloseto.
三、完型填空
TodayIwanttotellyousomestoriesfrommylife.
Thefirststoryisaboutconnectingthedots(点).ThecollegeIattended21perhapsthebestcalligraphylessonsinthecountry.Ithoughtcalligraphywasvery22,soIdecidedtotakeacalligraphy(书法)classtolearnhowtodothis.Ididn'thopeforanypracticaluseofthisinmylife.Itwasjusta23.Buttenyearslater,whenweweredesigningthefirstMacintoshcomputer,itallcamebacktome.Itbecamethefirstcomputerwithbeautifultypography.
Youmightnotunderstandthe24ofwhatyouaredoingnow.Butyouhavetotrust,thedotswillsomehow25inthefuture.Everyeffortyoumakeisworththeprice.Itwillpayofffinally.Thisbeliefhasneverlet26down,andithasmadeallthedifferenceinmylife.
My27storyisaboutloveand