初中英语阅读课教案知识分享.docx
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初中英语阅读课教案知识分享
LESSONPLAN
TimeofLesson:
45minutes
Students:
SeniorGradeOne
TeachingMaterial:
HowDidPostageStampsComeIntoUse
TeachingObjectives:
1.TotrainSs\'readingability(suchasguessingthemeaningofnewwordsinthecontext,thespeedofreading.)
2.TotrainSs\'readingcomprehension(Togetmessagesfromwhattheyread.)
TeachingPoints:
1.Ssgetusedtothreereadingskills.
2.Ssunderstandthegivenpassage.
Properties:
Stamps,letters,postcards,worksheets,OHP
TeachingMethod:
CommunicativeApproach
LessonType:
Reading
NewWordsandAPhrase:
postage,putforward,proposal,seal,deliver,system,postal
Procedures:
Step1.Warm-up(6\')
1.Lead-in
Showsomestamps,lettersandpostcardsandhavefreetalktoarousestudents\'motivation.
2.Dealingwithsomenewwords
Q:
Doyouknowthepostageofaletter?
Explain\"postage\",andwritepostageontheBb.
postage:
paymentforthecarryingofletters
A:
FiftyfenforanyplaceinChinaexceptHongKong,TaiwanandMacao.
Q:
Whatdothepostmendowiththeletters?
A:
Theytakethelettersfromthepostboxandcarrythemawaytotheplacesontheenvelopesanddeliverthemtotheaddressedpeople.
Explain\"deliver\",andwritedeliverontheBb.
deliver:
takelettersorgoodstotheaddressedpeople.
Q:
Whoputforwardtheproposaltousestamps?
UseOHPtoprojectthequestionontothescreen.
Explain\"putforward\"and\"proposal\",andwritethemontheBb.
putforward:
putanideabeforepeopleforthinkingover
proposal:
sth.proposed,planoridea,suggestion
Again:
Whoputforwardtheproposaltousestamps?
Step2.Skimming(4\'30\")
1.Instructions
T:
NowIgiveyouapassagetoread,andforthefirsttimeyoushouldonlyfindtheanswertothequestion.Youhaveonlytwoandahalfminutestoread.Sodon\'treadwordforword.Readquickly.Justtrytofindtheanswer.
2.Handingoutthereadingmaterialandreading
3.Checking
Q:
Whoputforwardtheproposaltousestamps.
A:
RowlandHill,aschoolmasterinEngland.
Step3.Scanning(6\')
1.Instructions
T:
ThistimeIgiveyouthreeminutestoreadthepassage.Whenyouarereading,findtheanswerstothetwoquestions.
UseOHPtoprojectthequestions:
1.Whywasthepostagehighintheearlynineteenthcenturywhenpeopledidnotusestamps?
2.Whenwaspostagestampsfirstputtouse?
2.Reading
3.Checking
1)Pairwork
2)Classchecking
Ans.toQue.1.Becausethepostofficeshadtosendmanypeopletocollectthepostage.
Ans.toQue.2.OnMay6,1840.
Step4.Fullreading(21\')
1.Instructions
T:
NowIgiveyoutenminutestoreadthepassageforthethirdtimeandyoushouldreaditcarefully.Beforereading,let\'sgooverthequestionsontheworksheet.
GiveWorkSheet1totheSs.ExplainthenewwordsinQue.4.
prevent:
stop,notletsb.dosth.
reuse:
useagain
T:
Trytofindtheanswerstothequestions.Butdon\'twritetheanswersdown,youcanputasignorunderlinethesentencesconcerningthequestions.
2.Reading
3.Checking
1)Groupwork:
CheckingtheanswersinagroupoffourSs.
2)Classwork:
Checkingtheanswersinclass.
PossibleAnswers:
1.Whywerepeopleunhappytopaypostageforlettersintheearlynineteenthcentury?
Becausetheyhadtopaypostagewhentheyreceivedletters,especiallywhentheypaidforaletterwhichtheydidnotwishtoreceiveatall.Thepostagewashigh.
2.Whywasitmucheasierforpeopletousestampsforpostage?
Becausepeoplecouldgotothenearbypostofficetobuystampsandputthemonenvelopesbeforetheysenttheletters.
3.Whywasthepostagemuchlowerusingstamps?
Becauseinthisway,thepostofficedidnotneedtosendpostmentocollectpostage.Itonlyneededtosendfewerpostmentodeliverletters.
4.Howcouldthepostofficepreventpeoplefromreusingthestamps?
Thepostofficecouldsimplyputsealsonthestampssothatpeoplecouldnotusethestampsagain.
Checktheunderstandingoftheword\"seal\",andwriteitontheBb.
seal:
ÓÊ´Á5.Didothercountriestakeupthenewpostalsystem?
Yes.
Checktheunderstandingof\"postal\"and\"system\",andwritethemontheBb.
postal:
ofthepost
system:
asetofworkingways
6.Doeseverycountryintheworldhasitsownstamps?
Yes.
Step5:
Rounding-off(7\')
1.AnsweringSs\'questionsonthepassageifany.
2.Makingaguided-dialoguewiththeinformationgivenfromthepassage.
HandoutWorkSheet2.Doitinpairs.
3.Askingtwoorthreepairstoreadtheirdailogues.
Apossiblecompleteddialogue:
A:
Oh,Whatabeautifulstamp!
B:
Yes,it\'sfromtheU.S.A..
A:
Doyouknowintheearlynineteenthcenturypeopledidnotusestamps?
B:
Thenhowdidtheypaythepostage?
A:
Theyhadtopaythepostagewhentheyreceivedletters.
B:
Wasthepostageveryhighthen?
A:
Yes.Becausethepostofficeshadtosendmanypeopletocollectthepostage.
B:
Whoputforwardtheproposaltousestamps?
A:
RowlandHill,aschoolmasterinEngland.
B:
Whydopostofficesputsealsonthestamps?
A:
Theycanpreventpeoplefromusingthestampsagain.
B:
Whendidpostofficesbegintosellstamps?
A:
OnMay6,1840.
B:
Thankyoufortellingmesomanythingsaboutstamps.
Step6.Assignment(30\")
AsktheSstoshortenthepassagewithinfourorfivesentencesafterclass,andtowriteitintheirexercisebooks.
*************************************************************
ReadingMaterial:
HowDidPostageStampsComeIntoUse
Whenyousendaletterorapostcard,youhavetoputstampsontheenvelopeoronthecard.Whendidpeoplefirstbegintousestamps?
Whowasthefirsttothinkofthisidea?
Intheearlynineteenthcentury,peopledidnotusestamps.Theyhadtopaypostagewhentheyreceivedletters.Theywereunhappyaboutthis,especiallywhentheypaidforaletterwhichtheydidnotwishtoreceiveatall.Thepostagewashighatthattime,becausethepostofficeshadtosendmanypeopletocollectthepostage.
RowlandHill,aschoolmasterinEngland,wasthefirsttoputforwardaproposaltousestamps.Hethoughtitwouldbemucheasierforpeopletousestampstocoverpostage.Theycouldgotothenearbypostofficetobuystampsandputthemonenvelopesbeforetheysenttheletters.Thepostofficecouldsimplyputsealsonthestampssothatpeoplecouldnotusethestampsagain.Inthisway,thepostofficedidnotneedtosendpostmentocollectpostage.Itonlyneededtosendfewerpostmentodeliverletters.Thatwasagoodideaandthegovernmentfinallyacceptedit.
OnMay6,1840,postofficesthroughoutEnglandbegantosellstamps.Soonthisnewpostalsystemwastakenupbyothercountries.Noweachcountryhasitsownstamps.Andtherearemanypeoplewhocollectstampsallovertheworld.
WorkSheet1:
Findtheanswerstothefollowingquestionsfromthepassage:
1.Whywerepeopleunhappytopaypostageforlettersintheearlynineteenthcentury?
2.Whywasitmucheasierforpeopletousestampsforpostage?
3.Whywasthepostagemuchlowerusingstamps?
4.Howcouldthepostofficepreventpeoplefromreusingthestamps?
5.Didothercountriestakeupthenewpostalsystem?
6.Doeseverycountryintheworldhasitsownstampsnow?
WorkSheet2:
Completethedialoguewiththeinformationyouhavegot:
A:
Oh,Whatabeautifulstamp!
B:
Yes,it\'sfromtheU.S.A..
A:
Doyouknow____________________peopledidnotusestamps?
B:
Thenhowdidtheypaythepostage?
A:
___________________________________________________________.
B:
Wasthepostageveryhighthen?
A:
___________________________________________________________.
B:
Whoputforwardtheproposaltousestamps?
A:
___________________________________________________________.
B:
Whydopostofficesputsealsonthestamps?
A:
___________________________________________________________.
B:
Whendidpostofficesbegintosellstamps?
A:
___________________________________________________________.
B:
Thankyoufortellingmesomanythingsaboutstamps.