高考高考真题英语天津卷 Word版含答案.docx

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高考高考真题英语天津卷 Word版含答案.docx

高考高考真题英语天津卷Word版含答案

绝密★启用前

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)

英语笔试(第二次)

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至11页,第Ⅱ卷12至13页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项:

1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题,共95分。

第一部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:

单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:

Standoverthere______you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.Jimsayswe______stayinhishouseaslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy.()

A.mustB.canC.needD.should

2.—Youareagreatswimmer.

—Thanks.It'sbecauseI______alotthesedays.()

A.havebeenpractisingB.waspractising

C.wouldpractiseD.hadpractised

3.—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallinadvance.

—______.Iwill.()

A.MypleasureB.NowonderC.GoodpointD.Nevermind

4.______uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.()

A.TohelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Beinghelped

5.—ShallIorderataxiforSarahtogototheairporttonight?

—______.I'lldriveherthere.()

A.HaveatryB.Don'tmentionitC.Don'tbotherD.Goahead

6.Dr.Rowan,______secretaryresignedtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisowntyping.()

A.whoseB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.which

7.AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon'thavetoreadthebookifwedon'twantto,asitis______.()

A.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious

8.IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymother______him.()

A.drankatoasttoB.playedajokeon

C.keptaneyeonD.madeanapologyto

9.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand______aroundthatlevelsince.()

A.areremainingB.haveremained

C.isremainingD.hasremained

10.—Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?

Ihateitsomuch.

—______itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn'tmeanitisbad.()

A.OnlyifB.EventhoughC.NovthatD.Incase

11.WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,outshe______,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.()

A.understoodB.acceptedCcompromisedD.declined

12.Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacake______amonkey.()

A.intheshapeofB.beyondthereachof

C.atthemercyofD.onthesideof

13.Wecan't______Ibuyinganewprinterforourcompany.Theonewehavedoesn'twork.()

A.takeupB.carryoutC.keeponD.putoff

14.Thedancer’sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet______for10minutesattheendoftheshow.()

A.beingclappedB.clapC.clappedD.clapping

15.Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.()

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题:

每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecentlymadeasignificant16—lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe17inacleverway.The18?

Chatbenches.

Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofher19.Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwho20madeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshelenthimabout£3I,000Joneswas21whenshesaidthatshedidn'tactually22beingcheated,“Otherwise,Iwouldneverspeaktoanotherpersonforweeksonend,”shesaid.

ThisledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomanyextremely23peopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.Sohe24todosomethingaboutit.He25thepolicedepartmenttoallowhimto26acoupleof“chatbenches”intwooftheirlocalparks,Thenhehungacolorfulsignoneachofthebenchesthat27:

“HAPPYTOCHAT”.Justafewdaysafterthesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthereandengaginginactiveand28conversations.

Theideaiscatchingon29.Therearenowover40chatbenchesthroughoutEngland.MorenewchatbencheshavesprungupacrosstheUKandbeyond.Allwhoparticipatedhavegaineda(m)30outcomefromgettinginvolved.Jones'ideahasbeenfully31—the“HAPPYTOCHAT”bencheshelp32theinvisiblesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.

Thiseffortisnotjusta(n)33atbeingcommunityminded—it'salsoa34measure.Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.

TheChatBenchisafantasticnewprojectthat35thoseofallagestointeractandgettoknoweachotherinthefuture.

()16.A.choiceB.discoveryC.visitD.promise

()17.A.experiencedB.sufferedC.preventedD.felt

()18.A.solutionB.puzzleC.excuseD.intention

()19.A.pleasureB.prizeC.creditD.money

()20.A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.previouslyD.occasionally

()21.A.ashamedB.shockedC.excitedD.amused

()22.A.mindB.forgiveC.riskD.enjoy

()23.A.activeB.lonelyC.cautiousD.stubborn

()24.A.learnedB.refusedC.pretendedD.decided

()25.A.forcedB.orderedC.convincedD.taught.

()26.A.putawayB.makeoutC.tearapartD.setup,

()27.A.readB.claimedC.meantD.implied

()28.A.formalB.joyfulC.awkwardD.crazy

()29.A.randomlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.purposefully

()30.A.positiveB.disappointingC.correctD.embarrassing

()31.A.realizedB.examinedC.discussedD.formed

()32.A.breakdownB.putupC.keepoffD.takeout

()33.A.glanceB.attemptC.knockD.attack

()34.A.heart-breakingB.risk-takingC.face-savingD.crime-cutting

()35.A.forbidsB.appointsC.encouragesD.troubles

第二部分:

阅读理解(共20小题:

每少题2.5分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

HowtoUseaModernPublicLibrary

Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastihfftoapubliclibrary?

Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.It'sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledgemeetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.

Checkoutabook,Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you'llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou’relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Viasuch,networks,librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryarehicles.Oncethebookyou'verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.

Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,loadedwithinformationinmanyformats(载体形式).YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn'tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.

Jointargetedreadinggroups.Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupsessionstargetedtovariousagegroups.Perhapsyou'dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish.Thelibrarymaysponsoralanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreadingopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.

Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyourown,yourlocallibrarycanbecomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybocksandcomputers,youcanfindinformationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformationaboutbusinessmanagementsharedthroughchambersofcommerce(商会)andgovernmentagencies,andtheywillofferprintinganddatabaseservicesyouneed.

36.Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersby______.()

A.sharingtheirbooksontheInternet

B.givingaccesstoonlinereadingatalibrarybranch

C.sendinganeededbooktoalibrarybranchnearby

D.makingthecheckoutproceduresdiverse

37.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatitemsmaybecheckedoutfromapubliclibrary?

()

A.Amagazineandane-book.

B.Agameandanoilpainting.

C.AmusicCDandakid'stoy.

D.ADVDandavideoplayer

38.AsisdescribedinParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimeallows______.()

A.thekidtolearnanewlanguage

B.theparenttoenjoyquietreading

C.thekidtoovercomereadingdifficulties

D.theparenttomeettheirprogramsponsor

39.Yourlocallibrarycanhelpyoustartabusinessby______.()

A.providingrelevantinformationandsupportingservices

B.offeringprofessionaladviceonbusinessmanagement

C.supplyingusefulinformationofyourpotentialbuyers

D.arrangingmeetingswithgovernmentofficials

40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

()

A.Topointouttheimportanceofpubliclibraries.

B.Toencouragepeopletoworkinpubliclibraries.

C.Tointroducetheimprovedservicesofpubliclibraries.

D.Tocallforthemodernizationofpubliclibrarysystems.

B

“Theytellmethatyou'dliketomakeastatue(塑像)ofme—isthatcorrect,MissVinnieReam?

Thedeep,gentlevoicehelpedcalmthenervousgirl.AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswasnocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.

“Yes,sir,”shereplied,herdarkeyesmeetinghis.“Iwouldn’thaveduoaskyou,butmyteacher,Mr.Mills,saysIamready.Iplantomakeitinanadmirablemanner.”

PresidentLincolnsmiled.“Painters,sculptors—they'vealltriedtomakethebestofthisordinaryface,butI'mafraidthere'snotmuchhope.Whatdidyouhaveinmind,MissReam?

Abust(半身像)?

BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofapologyinh

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