学年新教材高一英语 寒假作业 Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures amp Listeni.docx

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学年新教材高一英语 寒假作业 Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures amp Listeni.docx

学年新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit2TravellingaroundDiscoveringUsefulStructuresampListeni

Unit2Travellingaround

DiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking

1、Therainforestsaredisappearingatan(alarm)rate.

2、Wehave(mass)ofworktodotoday,soweshouldhurryup.

3、Thesechildren(look)afterbytwoyoungteachers

4、Theteacherobservedhim(do)hisschoolworkandfeltcheerful.

5、InordertoimproveourEnglish,ourteacherintends(organize)someactivitiesinclass.

6、Their(净得的)incomegrewby37%lastyear.

7、Aftergettingmy______(签证)IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhaddreamedofthisdayforsolong.

8、Givethenamesoftwopeoplewhocanbe______(联系)atanytime.

9、Myfather______(要求)thatIarrivehomeatdusk.

10、Wefoundalargeatlaswithgoodmapsthatshowed______(细节)ofworldgeography.

11、Onceuponatime,therewasa(n)1oldmanwholovedeverything,suchasanimals,spiders,insects...

Oneday2walkingthroughthewoodstheniceoldmanfoundacocoon(茧)ofabutterfly.He3ithome.

Afewdayslater,asmall4appeared;hesatandobservedthebutterflyforseveralhours5itstruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostop6anyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgo7further.

Thenthemancameuptohelpthe8,sohetookapairofscissorsand9theremaininghitofthecocoon.

Thebutterflythencameout10.11ithadaswollenbodyandsmall,shriveled(皱缩的)wings.Themanwas12aboutthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthat,atanymoment,thewingswould13andexpandtobeabletosupportthebody,whichwouldcontract(收缩)intime.However,neitherhappened!

14,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawlingaroundwiththeswollenbodyandshriveledwings.Itwasneverableto15.

Whatthemandidnotunderstandwasthattherestrictive(限制白勺)16andthestrugglesrequiredforthebutterflyto17thetinyopeningwereNature’swayofforcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbereadyforflightonceitachievedits18fromthecocoon.

Sometimes19areexactlywhatweneedinourlife.Ifweareallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutanyobstacles,itwouldcrippleus.Wewouldnotbeas20aswhatwecouldhavebeen.Andwecouldneverfly.

l.A.coldB.kindC.politeD.upset

2.A.unlessB.ifC.whileD.because

3.A.tookB.movedC.settledD.based

4.A.bagB.skinC.pipeD.opening

5.A.andB.untilC.asD.then

6.A.makingB.comingC.gettingD.suffering

7.A.anyB.moreC.noD.much

8.A.bugB.butterflyC.animalD.fly

9.A.turnedonB.tookpartinC.cutdownD.cutopen

10.A.calmlyB.powerfullyC.easilyD.hardly

11.A.GraduallyB.EvenC.SoD.But

12.A.lookedB.lastedC.concernedD.frightened

13.A.enlargeB.shortenC.frightenD.darken

14.A.AtpresentB.InruinsC.InfactD.Onpurpose

15.A.runB.flyC.moveD.walk

16.A.wingB.tailC.headD.cocoon

17.A.goforB.gothroughC.goawayD.gointo

18.A.freedomB.trackC.lonelinessD.route

19.A.strugglesB.caresC.cracksD.injuries

20.A.weakB.hopefulC.joyfulD.strong

12、Awomanwassittingbyherselfinamovietheatre.Themovieshewasabouttoseewasamusicalversion(版本)ofaverysuccessfulbookthathadsoldamillioncopiesthatyear.

Asthewomanwaswaitingforthemovietobegin,shenoticedthatthetheatrewasverycrowdedbutthetwoseatsnexttoherwereempty.

Suddenlyalargemancarryingabigfurcoatwalkeddowntheaisle(通道)andsatdown,placingthefurcoatontheseatnexttoher.

Whenthelightswentout,thefurcoatbegantomove,andthewomanrealizeditwasnotacoatbutalargefurrydog.Hewassittingupintheseat,watchingthemoviescreenwithgreatinterest.Assoonasthemoviestarted,thedogbegantonodhisheadandbeathispaws(爪)inperfecttimetothemusic.

Whenthemoviewasover,thewomanturnedtothemanandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,butI’veneverseensuchawell-behaveddoginamovietheatrebefore.Doesheoftengotothemovies?

“Oh,yes,”repliedtheman.

“Andheseemedtoenjoyeverythingsomuch,”shesaid“Itwasjustamazing!

“Asamatteroffact,itsurprisedme,too,”saidthemaa“Hehatedthebook!

1.Whatkindofmoviewasthewomanabouttosee?

A.Amovieaboutacleverdog.

B.Amovieabouttwofilm-goers.

C.Amusicalmoviebasedonabook.

D.Amovietellingofapopularbook.

2.WhatcanweconcludefromPara4?

A.Themanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.

B.Thedogmadenoiseanddisturbedothers.

CThewomanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.

D.Thedogwasbrightenoughtoenjoythemovie.

3.Whatdidthewomandowhenthemoviewasover?

A.Shecommunicatedwiththemanhappily.

B.Shepraisedthemanforbringinghisdog.

C.Shepunishedthedogformakingnoise.

D.Shecomplainedaboutthedogangrily.

13、NotriptoWindsorcouldpossiblybecompletewithoutavisittoamazingWindsorCastle,thefamilyhometoBritishkingsandqueensforover1,000years.ThesizeoftheCastleisbreathtaking.Infact,itisthelargestandoldestoccupiedCastleintheworldandit'swhereHerMajestytheQueenchoosestospendmostofherprivateweekends.Youmighteventimeyourvisitwhensheisinresidence!

ThemarriageofPrinceHarryandMsMeghanMarkletookplaceinWindsoronSaturday,19May,2020.TheybecamethesixteenthroyalcoupletocelebratetheirmarriageatWindsorCastlesince1863.WindsorCastleofferssomethingforeveryonewithsomanyareastoexplore.

VisitthemagnificentStateApartments,furnishedwithsomeofthefinestworksofartfromtheRoyalCollection,includingpaintingsbyRembrandt,RubensandCanaletto.

TakeinthesplendorofStGeorge'sChapel,locationoftheweddingofPrinceHarryandMsMeghanMarkle,theburialplaceof10KingsincludingHenry ⅧandCharlesI,andoneofthefinestexamplesofGothicarchitectureinEngland.

BeamazedatQueenMary'sDolls’House,thelargest,mostbeautifulandmostfamousdolls'houseintheworld,createdinthe1920sandfilledwiththousandsofobjectsmadebyleadingcraftsmen,artistsanddesignersofthetime.

ImaginebeingentertainedbyroyaltyintheSemi-StateRooms,thespectacularprivateapartmentsopentovisitorsfromSeptembertoMarcheachyear.Richlydecorated,theyareusedbytheQueenforhostingherguests.

1. WhatdoweknowaboutWindsorCastle?

A. TheQueenseldomlivesinWindsorCastle.

B. TouristsarenotallowedtovisittheCastleiftheQueenisthere.

C. WindsorCastlehaswitnessedmanyroyalweddings.

D. WindsorCastleistheoldestcastleintheworld.

2. WhatcanweseeinWindsorCastleeveryday?

A. Famouspaintingsbygreatartists.

B. Beautifuldollscreatedinthe19thcentury.

C. Theweddingplaceof10Kings.

D. TheplacewhereTheQueenentertainsherguests.

3. Whatisanarchitectmostlikelytovisit?

A. StateApartments.

B.StGeorge'sChapel.

C.QueenMary'sDolls'House.

D.Semi-StateRoom.​

 

答案以及解析

1答案及解析:

答案:

alarming

解析:

考查形容词。

句意:

雨林正以惊人的速度消失。

本空修饰名词rate,故应用形容词alarming,意为“惊人的”。

2答案及解析:

答案:

masses

解析:

考查固定短语。

句意:

今天我们有大量的工作要做,因此我们应该快点。

massesof意为“大量的”,故本空应填masses。

3答案及解析:

答案:

arebeinglooked

解析:

考查现在进行时的被动语态。

句意:

现在这些孩子正由两名年轻的教师照顾。

根据now可知,本空应用现在进行时;且句子主语Thesechildren和动词短语lookafter之间为被动关系,故本空应用现在进行时的被动语态。

4答案及解析:

答案:

doing

解析:

考查非谓语动词。

句意:

老师看到他正在做作业,感到很高兴。

observesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”。

5答案及解析:

答案:

toorganize

解析:

考查非谓语动词。

句意:

为了提高我们的英语水平,我们的老师打算在课堂上组织一些活动。

intendtodosth.意为“打算做某事,计划做某事”,故本空应填toorganize

6答案及解析:

答案:

net

解析:

7答案及解析:

答案:

1.客观填空visa

解析:

8答案及解析:

答案:

1.客观填空contacted

解析:

9答案及解析:

答案:

1.客观填空requested

解析:

10答案及解析:

答案:

1.客观填空details

解析:

11答案及解析:

答案:

1~5:

BCADC6~10:

ACBDC11~15:

DCACB16~20:

DBAAD

解析:

1.B根据lovedeverything可知,这是一位善良的(kind)老人,他热爱一切,如动物、蜘蛛、昆虫……。

cold冷的;polite有礼貌的;upset失望的。

2.C—天,当这位善良的老人在树林里散步时,他发现了一个蝴蝶的莖。

unless除非;if如果;while当的时候;because因为。

3.A老人把它带(took)回家。

takesth.home意为“把某物带回家”move移动,搬家;settle解决,定居;base以……为基地.

4.D根据下文itstruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole可知,几天后,蝴蝶的茧上出现了一个小开口(opening)。

opening对应下文的hole。

bag袋子;skin皮肤;pipe管道。

5.C当它挣扎着使身体从那个小开口里出来时,老人坐在那儿观察它。

as意为“当……时”。

and和;until直到;then然后。

6.A根据后文Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcould及后面老人帮助蝴蝶破茧可知,此处指此时的蝴蝶没有任何进展。

makeprogress意为“取得进展”.come来;get得到;suffer遭受;

7.C根据语境可知,蝴蝶此时似乎没有进展,好像止步不前了。

gonoforth打意为“止步不前,到此为止”。

8.B根据上下文的内容可知,老人决定帮助蝴蝶(butterfly)从虽中出来3bug小昆虫;animal动物;fly苍蝇.

9.D根据sohetookapairofscissors可知,老人用則刀把苗剩余的部分剪开(cutopen),tumon打开;takepartin参加;cutdown砍倒。

10.C因为老人把茧剪开了,所以蝴蝶很容易地(easily)出来了。

calmly冷静地;powerfully有力地;hardly几乎不。

11.D根据ithadaswollenbodyandsmall,shriveled(皱缩的)wings可知,此处表示转折.虽然蝴蝶很容易地出来了,但是(But)它的身体肿胀,翅膀小而皱缩。

gradually逐渐地;even甚至;so因此。

12.C此处表7K老人非常担心蝴蝶:

,beconcernedabout意为“担心”.

13.A根据空后andexpand可知,老人盼望着蝴蝶的翅膀能变大(enlarge)并展开,以能够支撑它的身体:

.shorten缩短;frighten使害怕;darken变暗。

14.C事实上(Infact)这只蝴蝶在它的余生中只能拖着肿胀的身体和皱缩的翅膀爬行。

atpresent目前,现在;inruins破败不堪;onpurpose故意

15.B根据前文内容thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling可知,这只蝴蝶不能足(fly)。

run跑;move移动;walk散步.

16.D根据常识及前文的内容可知,茧(cocoon)的束缚和挣扎是必要的。

wing翅膀;tail尾巴;head头.

17.B此处指蝴蝶穿过(gothrough)小开口,破虽而出:

gofor努力争取;goaway走开;gointo调查。

18.A根据语境可知,蝴蝶一旦摆脱了茧的束缚,就获得了自由(freedom)。

track足迹;loneliness孤独,寂寞;route路线。

19.A根据上文可知,挣扎(struggles)在生活中是必要的。

care忧虑;crack裂缝;injury伤害。

20.D如果我们的一生不经历任何的障碍,我们会变得软弱,就不可能变得我们本应有的那么强壮(strong)。

weak弱的;hopeful有希望的;joyful快乐的。

12答案及解析:

答案:

1.C2.D3.A

解析:

1.C[提示:

细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句可知,这部电影是由一本畅销书改编的音乐剧,故选C项。

]

2.D[提示:

推理判断题。

根据第四段最后一句可知这只狗会应和着电影里的音乐,说明它很聪明.能够欣赏这部电影,故选D项。

]

3.A[提示:

推理判断题。

根据文章最后四段内容可知,在电影结束以后.她非常好奇地去询问男士这条狗是否真的能够看懂电影,他们的交流非常愉快,故选A项。

]

13答案及解析:

答案:

CAB

解析:

1.细节理解题。

根据文章第一段倒数第二句“Theybecamethesixteenthroyalcoupletocelebratethei

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