潍坊英语中考真题解析版可编辑修改word版.docx

潍坊英语中考真题解析版可编辑修改word版.docx

《潍坊英语中考真题解析版可编辑修改word版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《潍坊英语中考真题解析版可编辑修改word版.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

潍坊英语中考真题解析版可编辑修改word版

2019潍坊英语中考真题（解析版）

学校:

班级:

姓名:

学号:

一、阅读理解（共5小题）

1.

（1）Thepostergivesinformationabout．

A.themanteacher

B.Englishcourses

C.languageschoolsinLondon

D.differentactivitiesinLanleygate

（2）HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforbothSpeakingandWriting？

A．£95

B．£125

C．£155

D．£220

（3）IfLeoisfreeonSundayafternoon，hecan．

A.improvehislisteningability

B.jointhepossiblesmallestclass

C.haveanativeteacher

D.LearnhowtowriteinEnglish

2.Whenhewasateenager，HunterAdamswasveryunhappy，andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960sand1970shospitalforpeoplewithmental（精神的）healthproblems．

Whenhelefthospital，Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor，sohewenttoMedicalSchoolinVirginia，USA．Butwhenhewastherehedidthingsinadifferentway．Forexample，hedidn'tlikethedoctor'swhitecoats．hepreferredtowearshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients，andhetriedtomakethemlaugh．Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsverymuchbecausehewastoodifferent．

ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine．Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople，andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients，butaspeopletoo．Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospital，andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolooklikeaclownandtomakethechildrenlaugh．

Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor，Adamsopenedhisownhospital，called"theGesundheitInstitute"，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors．Theywantedittobeaplaceinadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople．

HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife．Itwasverysuccessful．Inthefilm（calledPatchAdams），RobinWilliamsplayedAdams．Williamssaid，"Hunterisareallywarmperson，whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwho'sfriend．Ienjoyedplayinghim．"

（1）WhatprobablymadeHunterdecidetobeadoctor？

A.Hisinterestinmedicine．

B.Hisideatoopenahospital．

C.Hisearlyexperienceasateenager．

D.Hisloveforthelonelychildrenaround．

（2）HowwasHunterdifferentfromotherdoctors？

A.Hewasfamousbeforeworkinginhospital．

B.Helikedtowearshirtswithflowersinthemeveryday．

C.Hetreatedhispatientsasfriendsineverywaypossible．

D.Hewasgoodatdealingwithpeoplewhowerementallyill．

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"clown"inparagraph3probablemean？

A.木偶

B.小丑

C.外星人

D.蜘蛛侠

（4）WhatcanweknowfromRobinWilliamswords？

A.HethoughthighlyofHunter．

B.Everydoctorneedsapatientfriend．

C.Hebecameawarmpersoneverafter．

D.Agoodactormakesasuccessfulfilm．

3.ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateatingaloneoftenmayleadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices．Specifically，thestudyfoundthatmenwhoatealonemorethantwiceaweekhadagreaterriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressure，highcholesterolanddiabetes．

Forchildren，eatingwiththeirfamiliesisnotonlyaboutpreventingbadoutcomes（结果）﹣itisalso

aboutdevelopinggoodones．

In2014，theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment（OECD）lookedatdatafromnearlythree﹣quartersoftheworld'scountries．Amongitsfindingswasthefactthatstudentswhosharedamainmealwiththeirfamilieswerelesslikelytoskipschool．Childrenwhoeatamainmealwiththeirfamiliesarealsolesslikelytoabusedrugsandalcohol（吸毒酗酒）．

Inthereport，titled"TheImportanceofFamilyDinners（VIII）"，researcherssaythat"teenswhohavefrequentfamilydinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparentsknowalotaboutwhat'sgoingonintheirlives"．Theyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheirparents，theyarelesslikelytousedrugsandalcohol．

AnotherstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealfoundthatchildrenwhoatewiththeirfamiliesexperiencelong﹣termphysicalandmentalhealthbenefits（好处）．Thesechildrenwerephysicallyinbettershapeanddrankfewersugarysoftdrinks．Thesechildrenalsoseemedtohavebettersocialskillsandthey

werelessaggressive（好斗的）．

ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents"likelyprovideyoungchildrenwithfirst

﹣handsocialinteractions，discussionsofsocialissues（事件）andday﹣to﹣dayconcerns"．Sheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswithothers．

（1）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？

A.Benefitsofeatingtogether

B.Advantagesofeatingalone

C.Waysofdevelopingsocialskills

D.Risksofusingdrugsandalcohol

（2）Childreneatingwiththeirfamiliesaremorelikelyto．

A.drinkmoresugarysoftdrinks

B.dowellintheirstudiesatschool

C.bemoresociallyactiveandaggressive

D.haveacloserrelationshipwiththeirparents

（3）WhyisProfessorPaganimentionedinthelastparagraph？

A.Tointroduceher

B.Toaddanewpoint

C.Toexplainfurther

D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation

（4）Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken？

A.Atravelguide

B.Abiologytextbook

C.Acookinginstruction

D.Asciencemagazine

4.Noonewakesupfeelinghappyeveryday．Veryhappypeoplearenotdifferent．Theyneverstoptryingtobehappy．Herearesomeofthehabitsofhappypeople．

◆Theyslowdown．

Sometimeswethinktoomuch．

（1）Happypeopleknowhowtoenjoythetasteoftheirmeal，

enjoytheworld'scolors，evenjuststepoutsidetoenjoyfreshair．

◆

（2）

Gettingyourbodymovingforaslittleas10minutescanmakeyouhappy．Happypeopleexerciseregularlyandfollowthroughonitbecausetheyknowitwillhelpthemgetingoodmood（情绪）andstayingoodmood．

◆Theyspendmoneyonotherpeople．

Researchshowsthatspendingmoneyonothersmakesyoumuchhappierthanspendingitonyourself．Thisisespeciallytrueofsmallthingsthatshoweffort，suchasgoingoutofyourwaytobuyyourfriendabookthatyouknowheorshewilllike．

◆Theygetenoughsleep．

（3）Yourenergy，attentionandmemoryallgodownwhenyoudon'tsleepwell．Happy

peoplemakesleepafirstthingofall．

◆Theyhavedeepconversations．

Happypeopleknowthathappinessanddepthgohand﹣in﹣hand．Theyavoidsayingmeanthingsaboutpeople．（4）Theytalkwithothersonadeeperlevel，becausetheyknowdoingitfeelsgood

andisaninterestingwaytolearn．

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项．

A.Theyexercise．

B.Happinessmakesyoucreative．

C.Wedon'thavetimetolookaround．

D.Instead，theyfocusonmeaningfulrelationships．

E.Whenyousleep，yourbrainrestartsandcleansitself．

5.Thesunwasfallingbehindthehills．AndreawasdrivingbackhometoBrockboune．Thenshesawanoldlady，standingbythetoad，withasignsaying"Brockboune"inherhand．

Andreastoppedthecar．Whentheoldladygotin，Andreacouldseethatshewasnotthatlittle．Shewasinalongdressandhadahatpulleddownlowoverhereyes．Sheputherbigbrownshoppingbagdownontothefloor．

"DoyouliveinBrockboune？

"askedAndrea．"No，dear，"answeredtheoldladyinalowvoice，"I'mjustgoingtovisitafriend，butmycarwon'tstart，soIdecidedtohitchhike．"

SomethinginthewaytheladyspokemadeAndreauneasy，Andreasecretlystudiedthehalf﹣coveredface，theshapelessbody，thearmswiththeirthickblackhairs…Thickblackhairs？

Andrea'sbloodfroze．Thiswasn'tawoman．Itwasaman!

Herheartwasbeatingwildlyandhermindraced．Thensuddenly，anideacameuptoher，Shestoppedthecarinasudden．"MyGod!

"sheshouted，"Achild!

Didyouseethechild？

IthinkIhither!

""Ididn'tseeanything"，the"oldlady"said，"Idon'tthinkyouhitanything．""I'msureitwasachild!

"shoutedAndrea．"Couldyoujustgetoutandhavealook？

"The"oldlady"slowlyopenedthecardoor，leavingherbaginside．Assoonas"she"wasoutofthecar，Andreadroveawayassoonaspossible．

Severalminuteslater，Andreathoughtaboutthe"oldlady's"bagandopeneditcarefully．Therewasonlyonethinginit﹣﹣﹣ashiningknife．

（1）What'stheChinesemeaningof"hitchhike"inthetext？

（2）PleaselisttwodetailsthatmakeAndreadoubtaboutthe"oldlady"．（请列举出让Andrea对"老太太"起疑的两个细节）

（1）

（2）﹣

（3）HowdidAndreagetthe"oldlady"outofhercarsuccessfully？

（lessthan25words）（请根据短文内容回答问题，25词以内）

（4）．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese．（请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语，人名直接用

Andrea）

（5）Accordingtothestory，Andreawas

and．（请用两个形容词来评价Andrea，每空一词）

二、词汇应用（共7小题）

6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1

TipsforbeingasuperorganizedstudentPosted2hoursagobyAmy

Ihavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandnever

（1）todoit．Me，ontheotherhand…OK，I'mnotgoodenough．I'm

（2）atgettingmyselforganized（有条理的）!

ButlatelyI'vestartedkeepingasmallstudy（3）．Iwritedown（4）Ineedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby．ThenIwriteareminder（提醒单）afewdaysbeforethedatejustincase．It'shelping．

So（5）areyourtipsforgettingorganized？

Postacommentbelow．I'm

hopingwecansharetipstoteachusbetterstudyskills．

小题；每小题15分，满15分）

（9）andnotleaveit（10）thenightbefore!

That'sjustcommonsense，Ithink．

Gloria

Hi，Amy．Mytipistohaveabignoticeboard…

（1）A．

（2）A．

（3）A．

（4）A．

preparesad

bill

all

B．

B．B．B．

continuegooddiary

each

C．

C．C．C．

regretangryscore

both

D．

D．D．D．

forgetterriblepromise

neither

（5）A．

how

B．

when

C．

what

D．

where

（6）A．

always

B．

never

C．

seldom

D．

sometimes

（7）A．makingup

B．

tidyingup

C．

puttingup

D．

settingup

（8）A．real

B．

similar

C．

correct

D．

natural

（9）A．exams

B．

holidays

C．

meetings

D．

parties

（10）A．after

B．

until

C．

since

D．

as

7.阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形