新目标人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案.docx

新目标人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案.docx

《新目标人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新目标人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新目标人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

（）1.Whenatigeristrapped,hewillbevery_____andcandonothingbutwaitforhelp.

A.helpfulB.unhelpfulC.helplessD.useless

（）2.—Shallwegotothe_____thisweekend

—Goodidea.Ihaven’tenjoyedamovieformonths.

A.restaurantB.museumC.themeparkD.cinema

（）3.—Don’tworryaboutmoney.Ican_____yousome.

—Thanks.I’llgiveitbackassoonasweareback.

A.lendB.giveC.returnD.borrow

（）4.—How_____themeatsmells!

Whynotdumpit

—OK.Iwill.

A.niceB.wonderfulC.terribleD.harmless

（）5.IamlookingforwardtogoingtoQingdaoonholidaythissummer.IhopeIcango_____ontheseaandenjoyasunbathonthebeach.

A.skiingB.skatingC.divingD.sailing

（）6.—Didyoucatchwhathesaid

—No.Hedidn’tspeak_____enough.

A.especiallyB.incorrectlyC.clearlyD.widely

（）7.—It_____thathehasheardabouttheaccident.

—Yes.HewatchedthelocalnewsonTV.

A.seemsB.listensC.seesD.says

（）8.—Howwillyoufeelwhenyougettoacity_____forthefirsttime

—Iwillfeelrather_____.

A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.alone;alone

（）9.Lookattheclock.It’slunchtime_____.ButJimhasn’treturnedfromschool_____.

A.already;alreadyB.already;yetC.yet;alreadyD.yet;yet

（）10.—_____,doyoulivewithyourparentsorhaveahouseofyourown

—Ilivewithmyparents.

A.InfactB.InsomewaysC.InmyopinionD.Bytheway

（）11.—Hello,thisisJane.MayIspeaktoTom

—Sorry.He_____thelibrary.Pleasecallhimlater.

A.wenttoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenin

（）12.—MyfamilyaregoingtoHongKongDisneylandonholidaynextweek!

—_____.HowIwishIcouldgowithyou.

A.Don’tplaytoolongB.YouarewelcomeC.HaveanicetripD.I’dloveto

（）13.—Isthereanundergroundinthecity

—Yes.It_____in2005.

A.hasbuiltB.wasbuiltC.builtD.hasbeenbuilt

（）14.HanHan,ayoungwriterinChina,hasbeensuccessfulsincehisfirstbookTheThreesuccessiveDoors_____in2000.

A.cameonB.camebackC.cameoutD.camefrom

（）15.—DoyoumindmyturningontheTV

—_____.It’stimeformetodomyhomework.

A.No,pleasedon’tB.Sorry,butyou’dbetternot

C.No,notatallD.Ofcourseyoucan

（）16.JimwaswatchingTV_________hismotherwaswashingclothes.

A.whileB.sinceC.yetD.whattime

（）17.Thisisabigclass,and_____________ofthestudentsaregirls.

A.twothirdB.threequartersC.secondthreeD.twothree

（）18.Fatherwillbuyyouanewcomputer____________youpasstheEnglishexam.

A.althoughB.aslongasC.becauseD.though

（）19.Iwon’tgotothecinema.PleaseaskMarytogo_______.

A.insteadofB.insteadC.alsoD.for

（）20.Thecarisrunning_________atopspeedof150kilometersperhour.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

二、完形填空（每小题1分,计10分）

OneofthemostfamouswritersfromEnglanduntilnowisAgathaChristie.Herbooksandplayscan___21____inmanyforeignlanguages.AgathaChristie’srealnamewasAgathaMiller.Shewas__22_____inEnglandin1890.ShemarriedArchibaldChristie____23____shewas24yearsold,andshechangedher___24_____nametoChristie.

Shesoldherfirstbookin1920.Thisbookwasthefirst___25____thattheworldmetMrs.Christie’sfamousdetective（侦探）,HerculePoirot.Tenyearsafterthat,Mrs.Christiewroteheranotherbookwithher__26______famousdetective,MissMarple.In1928,Mrs.Christie’sfirstmarriagebrokeup.She___27_____M.E.L.Mallowunin1930,butshecontinuedtowriteherbooksunderthe___28____ofAgathaChristie.

Overher____29____,AgathaChristiewrote60books,16plays,andmorethan100shortsstories.She___30______in1976whenshewas85yearsold.Nowherbookscanstillbefoundforsaleinbookstoresallaroundtheworld.

（）21.A.findB.befoundC.readD.write

（）22.A.interestedB.busyC.readD.born

（）23.A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.since

（）24.A.fullB.realC.familyD.given

（）25.A.workB.timeC.chanceD.experience

（）26.A.veryB.moreC.lessD.second

（）27.A.knewB.showedC.marriedD.lost

（）28.A.nameB.helpC.wayD.choice

（）29.A.studyB.lifeC.ideaD.plan

（）30.A.passedB.disappearedC.leftD.died

三、阅读理解。

（共20分，每小题2分）

A

InSpainthereoncelivedakingandhelikedplayingjokes.“Iwillgiveabagofgoldtothepersonwhocantellmethebeststory,”hesaid.“Butthereisonerule:

ItmustbeastorywhichIcan’tbelievetrue.IfIcanbelieveit,thenIwon’tgiveawaythebagofgold.”

Peoplecametothekingfromallpartsofthecountry.Theybroughtstrangeandwonderfulstories.Thekingsatinhispalaceandlistenedtoallthestories.Heenjoyedthemverymuchbuttoeachpersonhesaid,“Icanbelieveit.Itcouldhappenanditmaybetrue.SoIwon’tgiveyouanygold.”

Atlastapooroldmancametothepalace.Hewascarryingahugestonejar.Theoldmanbeganhisstory，“Oh,myking.Yourgoodfatherwasonceaverypoorman,andmyfatherwasveryrich.Theywereverygoodfriends.Myfathergaveyourfatheralargejar,likethisone,anditwasfullofgold.Yourfatherpromised（答应）togivebackthegoldwhenhebecamerich.Buthedidn’tgiveitback.Whenmyfatherdiedhetoldmenottoforgettogetourgoldback.NowyouarerichandIampoor.It’stimetoreturnmygold.”

Thekingsaid,“Ican’tbelieveyourstory.It’simpossible.Myfathernevertoldmeanythingaboutthejarfullofgold.Besidesthereisn’tenoughgoldtofillthatjar.”

“Allright,”saidtheoldman.“Ifyoudon’tbelievemystory,givemethebagofgold.Keepyourpromise（诺言）,please.”Thekingrememberedtheruleandgavethemanthebagofgold.

（）31.Atthebeginningofthestorythekingwantedto.

A.makeajokeaboutothersB.givehispeoplesomegold

C.findagoodstorytellerD.setupanewruleforpeople

（）32.Thekingwouldgiveabagofgoldtothepersonwhotold.

A.astrangestoryB.anunbelievablestory

C.thebeststoryoftheworldD.astorywhichwastrue.

（）33.Whydidtheoldmancametothepalace

A.Hetriedtogethisfather’sgoldback.B.Hewantedtogetthebagfullofgold.

C.Hethoughtthekingwouldlikehisstory.D.Hisfatherhadbeentheking’sfather’sfriend.

（）34.Whydidn’tthekingbelievetheoldman’sstory

A.Thejarwassobig.B.Therewasn’tmuchgoldinthecountry.

C.Thejarcouldn’thavebeenusedforholdinggold.

D.Hisfatherdidn’ttellhimaboutthejarfullofgold.

（）35.Whichwordcandescribetheoldmanbest

A.Clever.B.Poor.C.Interesting.D.Strange.

B

　Whenwedonotunderstandeachother'slanguage，wecantalkwiththehelpofsigns.

　　AFrenchmanwasoncetravellinginEngland.HecouldnotspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoarestaurant（饭店）andsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame，heopenedhismouth，puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Hewantedtosay.“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”

　　Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanmovedhisheadfromsidetoside.Thewaiterunderstoodhimandtooktheteaaway.Inamomenthecamewithacupofcoffee.Butthemanagainrefused（拒绝）it.Heshook（摇）hisheadwheneverthewaiterbroughthimsomethingtodrink，fordrinksarenotfood.

　　Whenthemanwasgoingaway，anothermancamein.Thismansawthewaiter，andheputhishandonhisstomach（胃）.Thatwasenough.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.

　　So，yousee，wecannotunderstandthelanguageofsignsaswellaswecanunderstandthelanguageofwords.

（）36.Accordingtothepassage（根据短文），whenpeopledonotunderstandeachother'slanguage，theycantalkwiththehelpof___________.

　　A.awaiter　　　B.ateacherC.anEnglishman　

　　D.theirhands，heads，andotherpartsoftheirbodies

（）37.AFrenchmansignedtothewaiter_________.

A.togivehimsomemedicineB.tobringhimacupofcoffee

　　C.toaskhimforfoodD.totellhimwhathesaid

（）38.ThewaiterbroughttheFrenchman_________.

　　A.acupoftea，acupofcoffeeandalotofotherdrinks

　　B.alargeplateofmeatandvegetables

　　C.alotofdrinksandalargeplateofmeat

　　D.alotoffoodanddrinks

（）39.Anothermansawthewaiter，andputhishandsonhisstomach.Hemeant________.

　　A.hehadastomach-ache　

　　B.hewashungry

　　C.hewasverythirsty　　

　　D.hewasfull

（）40.Fromthisstory，weknow________.

　　A.peoplecanonlyunderstandthelanguageofwords

　　B.peopleknowthelanguageofsignsaswellasthelanguageofwords

　　C.peoplecanmakeawaiterunderstandwhattheywant

　　D.peoplecanonlyunderstandtheirlanguages

C

Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.MillionsofpeopleinAsia,Africa,andSouthAmericaliveonit.Somepeopleeatalmostnothingbutrice.Riceisakindofgrass.Therearemorethan7,000kindsofrice.Mostkindsarewaterplants.Farmersgrowriceinmanycoun-tries,eveninthesouthoftheUnitedStatesandineasternAustralia.

Chinaistheworld’slargestrice-growingcountry.In2003,Chinagrew166milliontonsofrice.Butitisnoteasytofeedtheworld’slargestpopulation.Inthe1960s,thousandsofChinesediedbecausetheydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Inthe1970s,YuanLongping,aChinesescientist,grewanewkindofricecalledhybridrice.Itmakes20%morericethananyotherkind.Hybridriceisstrongerplant,unlikeordinaryrice.Itcangrowinlotsofwaterorinnotmuchwater.Itdoesn’teasilygetdiseasesorworms（虫子）.

Today,halfofChina’sriceplantsareYuan’sspecialhybridrice.ChinausesYuan’shybridricetogrowmuchmorericethanbefore.YuanisknownastheFatherofHybridRice