届高三一模英语试题附答案.docx
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届高三一模英语试题附答案
2015届高三一模英语试题(附答案)
天津市南开区2015届高三一模英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至12页,第Ⅱ卷13至16页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
(2015年4月10日15:
00~16:
40使用)第Ⅰ卷注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthere________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。
1.Ifmytrainison________schedule,Iwillbehomeat________midnight.A.the;theB./;theC.a;/D./;/2.SomefriendstriedtosettlethequarrelbetweenMr.andMrs.Brownwithouthurtingthefeelingof________,butfailed.A.noneB.eitherC.bothD.neither3.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter________youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when4.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany________.A.shadowB.similarityC.sampleD.symptom5.Mr.Blackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcan________itfromthelookonhisface.A.reasonB.recognizeC.readD.realize6.―CanIpaythebillbycheck?
―Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment________bemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can7.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.A.inchargeofB.forthepurposeofC.inhonorofD.forthebenefitof8.―Look,it________again.―Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe________thisspring.A.willsnow;arehavingB.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehadD.snows;havehad9.________,thesearchenginejustgavemesomebriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebooktoread.A.LuckilyB.MostlyC.FunnilyD.Disappointingly10.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother________Russiansoquickly―hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedupB.lookedupC.putupD.madeup11.Examinationcompositions,togetherwithmostbusinesslettersandgovernmentreports,arethemainsituations________formallanguageisused.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.what12.Shefeltsorrythatshehaddisturbedthe________calmnessofamansherespected.A.regularB.curiousC.usualD.various13.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld________ahigh-speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.A.tobuildB.tobebuiltC.tohavebuiltD.tohavebeenbuilt14.―TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.―Oh,no!
________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.It’sapityC.IknewitalreadyD.It’snotinterestingatall15.I________you,butIdidn’tthinkyouwouldlistentome.A.couldhavetoldB.musthavetoldC.shouldtellD.mighttell第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将短文内容补充完整。
Itwasasunnyday,andasaroutineforyears,Iwasshoppingatmylocalsupermarket.Onthatparticularday,Ihaddoneabout2weeksworthofshoppingand16towardtheregistertopayformygroceries.AfterthecashierhadscannedmyitemsandIhadbaggedthemup,shestatedthatthe17was$150.I18intomybackrightpockettograbthemoneytopayandnoticedthattherewasnomoneythere.Istartedtoget19.IknewmypursewasinthecarandIwassureIhadputthe20inmybackrightpocket.Ilookedatthecashierwithweteyesanda21looknotknowingwhattodo.Therewerepeoplebehindmeontheline.Shetoldmetospeakwiththecourtesycounter(爱心柜台).I22andsaid,“Really?
It’s23,noonewouldhandthatin!
”Butshe24meto.“Youneverknow…”shesaid.Idecidedthattherewasno25incheckingsoIwalkeduptoawomanbehindthecounterandsaid,“Ihavetoask,didanyone26cashbyanychance?
”Sheasked,“Howmuch?
”Myfacethen27.“$200intheformofonehundreddollarbills.”Ireplied.Shesaid,“28,yes,someonedid!
”Iwasso29!
“Who?
Iwanttothankher.”Shepointedtoayounggirlabout10yearsoldandsaid,“Shedid.”Iwalkedovertothemomandhuggedher.Shesaid,“Itwasn’tme,itwasmy30”.Isaid,“Iknow,Iwantedtothankyouboth,31shefoundit…it’sbecauseofyouthatIgotthisback.”Iwassohappy,Iwasalmostintears.Thenextdayatwork,apersoninanotherdepartment32meticketstothecircus.Hehandedme5tickets.Almost33thatyounggirl’sfacepoppedinmyhead.AfterworkIwentbacktothesupermarketandstoppedatthecourtesycounterandaskedifshehadanyideawhothatwomanwas.Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes,sheisafriendofmine”.ThenIaskedhertodomeafavorandpassalongthese5ticketstoher.Shetoldmethatthefamilyofthelittlegirlwhofoundmymoneywerenotrichsotheywouldreally34this.Shealsosaidthattheyhad3children,sofivewasthe35numberoftickets!
16.A.headedB.retiredC.hesitatedD.showed17.A.percentageB.totalC.productD.luggage18.A.lookedB.searchedC.checkedD.reached19.A.particularB.curiousC.nervousD.serious20.A.cardB.groceryC.purseD.money21.A.shockedB.confusedC.inspiredD.moved22.A.screamedB.laughedC.criedD.blamed23.A.realityB.evidenceC.receiptD.cash24.A.encouragedB.postponedC.discouragedD.promised25.A.doubtB.needC.harmD.expense26.A.turninB.workoutC.sendforD.takeaway27.A.brokeupB.burstoutC.litupD.sentoff28.A.EventuallyB.FinallyC.ActuallyD.Unfortunately29.A.interestedB.worriedC.absorbedD.surprised30.A.daughterB.husbandC.motherD.friend31.A.becauseB.howeverC.althoughD.besides32.A.offeredB.borrowedC.producedD.lent33.A.simplyB.constantlyC.previouslyD.instantly34.A.rejectB.appreciateC.ignoreD.purchase35.A.uniqueB.perfectC.officialD.typical
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADearSharonDraper,Alotofbookshaveflashesofinsight,butonlyfewofthemcanopenthereaders’mindandmakethemrealizesomethingnew.Yourbook,OutofMyMind,filledmewiththosesparks.IenjoyedgettingtoknowMelody.Despitethefactthatshehadcerebralpalsy(脑瘫),Melodyhadanamazingcharacterthatshonebrightly.OutofMyMindhelpedmelearnalife-longlesson.Yourbookhaschangedmypointofview.Ineverteasedthosewhohadspecialneeds,butIneverreallyfeltcomfortablearoundthemeither.WhenIstartedreadingyournovel,IsawhowMelodywasasmartandtalentedgirl.Atthebeginningofthebook,Iaskedmyself,“WouldIbeMelody’sfriend?
”Thevoiceinmystomachtoldmethesadtruth:
no.Icarriedonwithyourbookfromstarttofinish,andwhenIclosedit,Iaskedmyselfthesamequestion,“WouldIbeMelody’sfriend?
”Irealized,withasmile,thattheanswerwasrightinfrontofme.ThroughoutOutofMyMind,IhadbecomeMelody’sfriend.Lastyear,therewasaboyinmyclasswhohadAsperger’ssyndrome(阿斯伯格综合症).Ididn’treallyknowhim;hejustseemeddifferenttome.ThiswasaroundthetimethatIreadyournovel.Melodyshowedmehowshewasjustasgoodasanyoneelseinherclassroomandhowthesamegoesforanyoneelsewithdisabilities.Theboyinmyclassamazedmebywhathewascapableofdoing.Asthedayswentby,Istartedhelpinghiminsteadofavoidinghim.Melodyopenedmyeyesandclearedtheworldaroundme.Sheshowedmehowagirlwithcerebralpalsywasthesameasagirllikeme.Nowitistimeformetothankyouforwritingthisamazingnovel.Iwillneverforgetyourfantasticbook.Sincerely,MargaretLim
36.BeforeMargaretLimreadOutofMyMind,she________.A.oftenlaughedatthosewhoaredisabledB.likedtohelpthosewhohadspecialneedsC.wouldn’tmakefriendswiththedisabledD.lookeddownuponthosewhoaredifferent37.Accordingtothepassage,theauthormainlythinksOutofMyMindis________.A.beautifulinwordsB.influentialtoreadersC.skilfulatwritingD.successfulinsales38.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Thecharactersofadisabledgirl.B.ThechangeofMargaret’sattitudetowardthedisabled.C.ThefriendshipbetweenMargaretandMelody.D.ThemaincontentofOutofMyMind.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?
A.MelodybecameMargaretLim’sclassmateandtheybecamegoodfriends.B.TheboywhohadAsperger’ssyndromewasdifferentfromhisclassmates.C.Thedisabledcandealwithmanythingsaswellasthehealthypeople.D.MargaretLimoftenhelpedthedisabledboysincetheybecameclassmates.40.SharonDraperisprobablya(n)________.A.editorB.doctorC.teacherD.writer
BLeonardodaVinci,oneofthegreatestthinkersintheworld,beganhiscareerasanartist.VerylittleisknownaboutLeonardo’searlylife.Hewasbornin1452inthetownofVinci.Asaboy,Leonardoshowedagreatinterestindrawing,sculptingandobservingnature.However,becauseLeonardowasborntoparentswhowerenotmarriedtoeachother,hewasbarredfromsomestudiesandprofessions.HetrainedasanartistaftermovingtoFlorencewithhisfatherinthe1460s.ItwasanexcitingtimetobeinFlorence,oneoftheculturalcapitalsofEurope.Leonardotrainedwithoneofthecity’sverysuccessfulartists,AndreadelVerrocchio.Hewasapainter,sculptorandgoldworker.Verrocchiotoldhisstudentsthattheyneededtounderstandthebody’sbonesandmuscleswhendrawingpeople.Leonardotooktheteacher’sadviceveryseriously.Hespentseveralperiodsofhislifestudyingthehumanbodybytakingapartandexaminingdeadbodies.Whiletrainingasanartist,Leonardoalsolearnedaboutandimprovedonrelativelynewpaintingmethodsatthetime.Onewastheuseofperspective(透视)toshowdepth.Amethodcalled“sfumato”he