语音题.docx

语音题.docx

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语音题

（）1.onA.zeroB.doctorC.open

（）2.whoA.bookB.lookC.school

（）3.parkA.someB.quarterC.part

（）4.greatA.planeB.sweaterC.breakfast

（）5.manA.manyB.appleC.cake

（）6.doorA.morningB.clockC.sofa

（）7.classA.playB.parkC.cat

（）8.rulerA.schoolB.bookC.bus

（）9.motherA.colourB.noseC.dog

（）10.openA.doctorB.knowC.who

最佳答案BCCABABBAB

1.（）AcoolBafternoonCschoolDbook

2.（）AgoodBbookCfoodDfoot

3.（）AtheirBfatherCmathsDwith

4.（）AotherBtheseCmouthDclothes

5.（）AkeepBseeCcoffeeDmeet

6.（）AmeatBbreadCbreakfastDdead

7.（）A,blowBshowChowDknow

8.（）AcakeBcomeCcircleDbiscuit

9.（）AclassBfastCaskDhat

10.（）AonlyBsomeCmotherDlove

11.（）AwordBhorseCshortDsport

12.（）AyearBjulyCjuneDjanuary

13.（）AmouseByoungCaroundDfound

14.（）AactivelyBgameClateDtake

15.（）AgoBboxChomeDphoto

16.（）AmessBneverCheDseldom

17.（）AwillBtripCvisitDbike

18.（）AhotBwroteCwholeDphoto

19.（）AwhereBwhoCwhaleDwhen

20.（）AwhereBthereChereDair

21.（）AbornBfortyCsorryDstory

22.（）AwalkedBwantedCjumpedDliked

23.（）AplayedBtalkedClearnedDlived

24.（）AlikedBplantedCcountedDwanted

25.（）AusedBenjoyedClearnedDwatched

26.（）AwarmBhardCcardDcar

27.（）AfromBcomeCloveDworry

28.（）AspeakBteacherCgreatDmeat

29.（）AhappyBhasCmanyDpalace

30.（）AbusesBclassesChousesDglasses

1-5：

DCCCC6-10：

ACCDA

11-15：

AABＡＢ16-20:

CDABC

21-25:

CBBAD26-30:

AACCC

（   ）

（1）A．cap      B．name    C．tall     D．that

（   ）

（2）A．not      B．open     C．orange   D．money

（   ）（3）A．fine     B．his        C．this     D．thin

（   ）（4）A．sun      B．under   C．student  D．ruler

（   ）（5）A．right    B．think     C．six      D．big

（   ）（6）A．English  B．me      C．eye      D．seven           

（   ）（7）A．over     B．shoe    C．mother   D．come

（   ）（8）A．yellow   B．dress   C．eleven   D．she

（   ）（9）A．duck     B．cup     C．excuse   D．much

（   ）（10）A．face    B．family  C．animal   D．away

1）[i:

]sea,he,see,piece,ceiling2）[i]sit,build,miss,myth 

3）[e]bed,desk,head, 4）[æ]bad,land,bank,stamp 

5）[a:

]car,fast,class,plant,calm,aunt 6）[ɔ]hot,want 

7）[ɔ:

]door,more,sport,ball,warm,author,court,bought,caught 

8）[u:

]good,who,blue,soup, 9）[u]look,put,women,could 

10）[Λ]cup,come,blood,rough 11）[ә:

]girl,work,serve,nurse 

12）[ә]cadre,ago,forget,polite,dollar,doctor,famous,Saturday 

13）[ei]cake,they,play,eight,great, 

14）[ai]bike,die,neither,light,try,find,height,eye 

15）[әu]phone,cold,boat,soul,grow 

16）[au]house,town 

17）[ɔi]boy,oil 18）[iә]dear,idea,deer,here,fierce, 

元音音标表（20个）

5个元音的字母音:

a[ei]   e[i:

]   i[ai]   o[əu]   u[u:

]

5个元音的短元音：

a[əe]    bag cat  hat map

e[e]      pen bed  ten hen

I[i]        big  pig  sit  hill

o[כ]      box hot  dog frog

u[۸]      but mum bus mug

12个单元音：

短元音

[əe]  [e]   [i]   [כ]   [۸]  [u]  [ə]                                            

长元音     

[i:

]  [כ:

]  [a:

]  [u:

] [ə:

]                      

8个双元音：

[ei]  [ai]  [əu]  [au]  [כi]  [iə]  [eə]  [uə]

元音发音规则表：

1.单元音/i:

/seemebesheneedreadmealeatseatdeepkeep

开音节中的e/i:

/mebeshe

ee/i:

/seesleepdeepfeetneed

ea/i:

/readeatmealseat

2.单元音/i/initisfitpinbitkisssickmissfishrichlid

闭音节中的i/i/if,his,film（闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节）

闭音节中的y/i/sympathy,syllable,system,gym

位于词尾的y/i/city,pity,willingly,possibility

3.单元音/e/getletbedpenbestrestwetneverbetterbest

闭音节中的e/e/bed,peg,set,tell

ea/e/dead,heaven,feather

4.单元音/əe/hatcatratcapmapfatmanthankstampfact

闭音节中的a/əe/bad,lad,rat,cab

5.单元音/a:

/heartarmdarnfarmcartfastcardarkbarnpass

ar/a:

/arm,ark,lard,dark,car,card,hard,harm

6.单元音/כ/lotgotjobshopsoftsongtophotboxpotlock

闭音节中的o/כ/hot,got,not,lost,on,soft

7./כ:

/tallfallwallPaulMaudwalkcallyawnthought

or/כ:

/or,sport,bored,horse,more,before

a（+ll或lk）/כ:

/all,fall,talk,walk

aw/כ:

/law,paw,draw,flaw,claw

8.单元音/u/cookbooklookputgoodfullfootwould

u/u/put,full,pull,push,sugar,cushion

oo/u/good,took,wood,wool,stood,bedroom

ou/u/could,would,should

9.单元音/u:

/toosoonrulebootfoolschoolsoupcoollosenew

oo/u:

/fool,booth,room,food

ou/u:

/soup,you,group

o/u:

/do,to,who

10./۸/cupbusgunhutsungducklungluckcutstuck

闭音节中的u/۸/but,hunt,sun,duck,luck

闭音节中的o/۸/son,once,colour,other,money

ou/۸/rough,enough,touch,cousin,young

11.单元音/ə:

/shirthuntburngirlbirdnurseworkwormcurse

er/ə:

/herd,verb,mercy

ir/ə:

/thirty,shirt,third,fir

ur/ə:

/turn,church,burn,nurse,curse

or/ə:

/word,work,world,worse

ear/ə:

/heard,earth,search

12.单元音/ə/agoaboutasleepaboveagainamongmotherbrother

许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/，所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。

如：

about,sofa,doctor,colour,figure

13.双元音/ei/Maypaywaydaysamehaygreatgainpainspade

a/ei/save,face,pale

ay/ei/day,pay,may

ai/ei/wait,fail,strait

ea/ei/break,great

14.双元音/əu/nogosoholehoperoadhomeslowloadfoesoul

o/əu/go,hello,no,open,over,joking,October

oa/əu/coat,soap,boat,road,coast

ow/əu/snow,throw,blow,show,know,window

15.双元音/ai/byelietryeyecrydiemyfivetimeminelike

开音节中的i/ai/time,crime,rite,fine

igh/ai/high,might,night,light,bright

y/ai/cry,my,sky,fly,July,reply

ie/ai/eye,dye,bye

16.双元音/au/hownowcowoutmousedownhousebrownfound

ou/au/about,around,found,sound,mouse

ow/au/down,crowd,town,brown,now,how

17.双元音/כi/boyjoytoyvoicenoisejoincoinoilsoiltoil

oi/כi/oil,boil,join,coin,spoilt,voice,choice,noise

oy/כi/toy,boy,enjoy,destroy,annoy,loyal,employer

18.双元音/iə/earherefearheardearpiertearnearreallyidea

ear/iə/ear,dear,hear,clear,beard

ea/iə/idea,real,theatre

ere/iə/here,mere,severe

eer/iə/beer,queer,engineer

19.双元音/eə/carewearhairtherefaircarefulvarious

are/eə/care,share,fare,hare，careless

air/eə/air,fair,chair，repair

20.双元音/uə/toursurepoorpurecuretourist 

ur/uə/cure,pure,fury

六年级英语语音、语法、单项、完型专项练习

（1）

一语音

Ⅰ.Sameordifferent.划线部分读音相近的填S，不同填D。

（）1.groundturn（）2.goodtoo

（）3.cleanleader（）4.signnice

（）5.parkcard（）6.makehave

（）7.candystamp（）8.meatbread

（）9.volleyballkey（）10.playpaper

Ⅱ.Findthedifferentwordinpronunciation.找出划线部分读音不同的单词。

（）1.A.askB.basketC.tableD.grass

（）2.A.nameB.gradeC.thatD.late

（）3.A.likeB.kiteC.myD.city

（）4.A.secondB.messC.cinemaD.February

（）5.A.seasonB.beachC.readD.great

（）6.A.monthB.sixthC.withD.birthday

（）7.A.heB.eggC.dressD.bed

（）8.A.duckB.muchC.musicD.lunch

（）9.A.goB.hotC.notD.coffee

（）10.A.roomB.schoolC.lookD.goose

（）11.A.flowerB.howC.brownD.yellow

（）12.A.houseB.youngC.outD.ground

（）13.A.anyB.animalC.manyD.friend

（）14.A.waterB.wantC.whatD.watch

（）15.A.walkedB.jumpedC.kickedD.wanted

（）16.A.rainB.trainC.saidD.paint

（）17.A.fortyB.workerC.bornD.horse

（）18.A.todayB.playC.stayD.Sunday

（）19.A.goatB.oldC.don’tD.hot

（）20.A.tryB.myC.whyD.happy

二语法

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Look!

Acat（run）upthetree.

2.Whatabout（play）football?

3.She（go）homewithherfriendslastnight.

4.I’mgoingto（visit）theGreatWall.

Willyou（go）withme.

5.Myclassmatesarevery（friend）tome.

6.Thisishisbikeand（she）isoverthere.

7.Mysisteralways（read）Englishinthemorning.

8.Iwasglad（get）yourletter.

9.Iliveinoneofthose（building）

10.Arethereany（womandoctor）inthehospital.

11.Mygrandparentslike（watch）Pekingopera.

12.Septemberisthe（nine）monthoftheyear.

13.Iwouldlike（go）toLondon.

14.Thechildrenenjoy（play）football.

15.Lookout!

You（must）crosstheroadnow.Youmustwaitforthegreenlight.

16.Youshouldkeepyourroomclean.You（should）makeamessinyourroom.

17.Therearetwelve（month）inayear.

18.Mysister（like）singingbutshedoesn’tlikedancing.

19.Therearemany（cakeshop）inourneighbourhood.

20.There（be）somemilkinthebottle.

21.Thegirlinredis（call）LiYan.

22.Don’t（cut）downthetrees,weshouldprotectthem.

23.Mygrandpaisinterestedin（water）trees.

24.Tellthechildren（notkill）theanimals.

25.Kate（be）illlastweek.

Ⅱ.选择正确答案将序号填入题前括号内。

（）1.Januaryisthemonthoftheyear.

A.thirdB.firstC.lastD.second

（）2.China’sNationalDayisOctober1st.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

（）3.Thefamersarebusy

A.cuttingriceB.cutriceC.tocutriceD.cutsrice

（）4.Henevermakesinclass.

A.manynoiseB.alotnoiseC.noisyD.noise

（）5.Whenspringcomes,thedaysaregetting

A.longerandlongerB.longandlong

C.shortandshortD.shorterandshorter

（）6.Studentsshouldn’tbelateschool.

A.forB.toC.atD.in

（）7.Everyonehobbies.

A.hasB.hasingC.havingD.have

（）8.Tomorrowismybirthday.I’dlikeyoutomybirthdayparty.

A.inviteB.toinvitingC.toinviteD.inviting

（）9.Areyouinplayingcards?

It’svery

A.interested/interestedB.interest/interest

C.interested/interestingD.interesting/interesting

（）10.Lisa,pleaseshowyourleafpainting.

A.IB.meC.myD.mime

（）11.IstudyEnglisheveryday,Iamnotgoodatit.

A.andB.orC.thenD.but

（）12.Don’tforgettotellthosepeopleoffthegrass.

A.tokeepB.keepC.keepingD.tokeeping

（）13.Weareallverypleased