汕尾市中考英语试题及答案.docx
《汕尾市中考英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《汕尾市中考英语试题及答案.docx(24页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![汕尾市中考英语试题及答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-6/25/0585c945-ba1f-47ad-8a09-341d898016d7/0585c945-ba1f-47ad-8a09-341d898016d71.gif)
汕尾市中考英语试题及答案
汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷
一、听力理解(30分)
A、听句子(5分)
1.WhatdoesMary’ssisterwanttodo?
2.HowdidthemangotoAmericaforsummercourse?
3.Wheredoestheman’sgrandmaliketospendhereverydaylife?
4.Whichanimalisitspecial?
5.Whichthingdotheytalkabout?
B.听对话(10分)
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InashopC.Inabank
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.HowdoesthewomanlearnEnglish?
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?
A.GooutofthesmallroomB.GotothesmokingareaC.Giveupsmoking
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Whatsubjestsdoestheboylikebetter?
A.PhysicsB.ChemistryC.Maths
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
C、听短文(5分)
D、听填信息(10分)
二:
单项选择
26.WorldReadingDayisApril23.It’sspecialdaythatwasfoundedin1995bytheUN.
A.on;aB.In;aC.on;anD.in;an
答案:
A
解析:
On+具体的日期/几月几号/星期;句意:
他是一个特殊的日子。
a表示泛指。
27.—I’mgoingtotakethissummerholidayinTaiwan.
—Oh,really?
TaiwanisabeautifulislandthatpeopleinGuangdonggotovisititeveryyear.
A.so;thousandsB.so;thousandsofC.such;manythousandD.much;thousandsof
答案:
D
解析:
Such...that...:
如此...以至于...;thousandsof:
数以千计的
28.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmadebyhislittlesister.
A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry
答案:
A
解析:
Makesbdosth:
使某人做事;sbbemadetodosth:
某人被要求做某事
29.Ihatepeoplelaughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.they
答案:
A
解析:
Who这个关系代词引导定语从句来修饰people。
Who指代people,在定语从句中做主语。
30.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldstodrive.
—Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.
A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed
答案:
D
解析:
情态动词的被动结构:
情态动词+be+done
31.IwasveryexcitingIheardthenewsthatthehigh-speedrailwouldbebuiltfromGuangzhoutoXiamen.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.while
答案:
B
解析:
句意:
当我听到这个消息的时候我很兴奋。
When:
什么时候
32.—isittheQmolongma?
—It’s8,848meters.It’sveryhardtoclimbthemountain.
A.HowdeepB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howhigh
答案:
D
解析:
Howdeep:
多深Howlong:
多长时间
Howfar:
多远Howhigh:
有多高
33.Janewasshy.ShewouldnotinviteherclassmatesspeakingEnglish.
A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice
答案:
D
解析:
Invitesbtodosth:
邀请某人做某事;practicedoingsth:
练习做某事
34.Shu-howLinisnowoneofbasketballplayersinNBA.
A.popularB.lesspopularC.morepopularD.themostpopular
答案:
D
解析:
句意:
在NBA林书豪是最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。
35.TheTVprogramVoiceofYouthisreallygreat.
Ithinkso.Ittheheartsoflotsoffanssinceitstarted.
A.loseandtouchB.wonandtouched
C.haswonandtouchedD.haslostandhit
答案:
C
解析:
句中有sinceitstarted.时间状语。
该句用现在完成时。
Have/has+pp(动词的过去分词)
36.Idon’tthinkthenewlydirectedfilmbyZhaoWeiisasinterestingaspeoplesay,?
A.doIB.don’tIC.isitD.isn’tit
答案:
C
解析:
反意疑问句的构成:
37.The31thOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro(里约热内卢)ofBrazilin2016.
A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold
答案:
C
解析:
句意:
第31届奥运会将在2016年巴西里约热内卢举行。
一般将来时的被动:
will+be+pp(动词的过去分词)
38.—Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.
—Look.It’shere.IntheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.
A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandis
C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whenDiaoyuIslandis
答案:
B
解析:
宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
故排除A、C又根据答语选B.
39.Isthereanythingtoyou?
A.thatisbelongB.thatbelongC.thatbelongsD.whichbelongs
答案:
C
解析:
在定语从句中如果先行词为不定代词,那么关系代词只能用that引导。
That指代anything在定语从句中做主语,故belong要加S.
40.—TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoHongKongDisneyland.
—.
A.Bestwishestoyou!
B.it’sagoodidea.
C.Haveagoodday!
D.Goodlucktoyou!
答案:
C
解析:
Haveagoodday!
:
祝你玩得开心,过得愉快。
41.Ican’tseeanythingintheroom.Pleasehelpmethelights.
A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff
答案:
A
解析:
turnon:
打开turnup:
出现;露面
turndown:
调低,拒绝turnoff:
关掉
42.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtoandaskforhelp.
A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.itself
答案:
C
解析:
句意:
如果人们遇到问题,他们应该尽力保守秘密并且向外求助。
themselves:
他们自己
43.—Peter,yougottoschoolbytaxi?
—Oh,Itakeataxitoschool,butmybikeneedsrepairingtoday.
A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom
答案:
D
解析:
Usually:
通常;sometimes:
有时;never:
从来不;seldom:
很少,罕见;
句意:
-皮特,你今天打车来学校吗?
-哦,我从来不打车来学校。
但是我的自行车今天需要修理。
44.—Doyouneedanappleorapear?
—,Ireallydon’tmind.
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
答案:
C
解析:
Both:
两者都None:
三者以上都不;Either:
(两者之中)任何一个Neither:
两者都不;
45.Atleast300millionpeopleareusingQQbyMaHuatengtochatonline.
A.createB.creatC.createdD.creating
答案:
C
解析:
created是过去分词,做QQ的后置定语,因为qq是被马化腾create,是动宾关系,也就是说是被动关系,过去分词表示被动,所以用过去分词做后置定语。
【created做QQ的后置定语】
三:
完型填空
Theweatheriscloselyrelated(联系)toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowand46welive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearn47abouttheweather.
Whatistheweather?
Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere48anytime,suchastemperature,wind,49,sun,etc.
Whatmakestheweatherchange?
Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesget50sunlight.Soit’swarmerinthoseplaces.Someplacesgetlittle51nosunlightinwinter.Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwater52aroundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.Sothe53changes.
What’sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate?
Climateisaplace’sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayand54fromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesvery55overlotsofyears.
46.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when
47.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
48.A.inB.forC.onD.at
49.A.waterB.rainC.plantD.animal
50.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less
51.A.andB.soC.orD.but
53.A.sunB.earthC.weatherD.sunlight
54.A.alreadyB.almostC.everD.even
55.A.differentlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.easily
答案:
46-50.ACDBB
51-55.CACDB
解析:
46.句意:
天气经常控制我们如何生活,还有以及做什么。
故选A.
47.句意:
读这篇文章并且学会关于天气的一些事情。
48.atanytime:
在任何时候;
49.根据suchastemperature,wind,得知选B.
50.根据Soit’swarmerinthoseplaces.得知选B.句意:
一些地方得到更多的太阳热量。
因此这些地方很暖和。
51.or:
或,或者;句意:
一些地方在冬天会得到一点阳关或者甚至没有。
故选C.
52.makesb/sthdosth:
使某人或某物做某事。
句意:
温度的差异使得空气和水在地球周围来回移动。
53.weather:
天气;句意:
因此天气就开始变化了。
54.even:
甚至;天气日复一日的变化甚至是在一小时之间也会变化。
55.slowly:
缓慢地;句意:
但是很多年来气候变化非常缓慢。
四:
阅读理解
A
“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHa.Becauseofhisstoryofsuccess,hehasbecomeanexampleofyoungpeople.
MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamily.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.Theycouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglish.Thewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits(救济金)andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney,apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupisnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.
Attheageoften,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled“theworstschoolinBritain”.However,youngMichaelmadehismindtotryhisbest,nomatterwhatkindofschoolhewasstudyingat.Thesmartboystudiedveryhardanddidwellineverysubjectatschool.Oncehemadeabetwithhisfriendtolearnfurthermath.Asaresult,afterjustspendingfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath.
NowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentinJohn’sCollege,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanawardforhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeaninspirationforotheryoungpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.
56.WhenwasMichaelborn?
A.In1994B.in1980C.in1900D.in1984
57.WheredidMichael’sparentsworkbefore1980?
A.inBritainB.inVietnamC.inCambridgeD.inHackney
58.whatdoesMichaellearnaboutinCambridgeUniversity?
A.EnglishB.HistoryC.GeographyD.Medicine
59.whichofthefollowingisTURE?
A.Michael’sparentscouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyhadlittleworkexperience.
B.MichaelhadadreamofstudyingatCambridgeuniversitywhenhewaselevenyearsold.
C.inordertogetanAinAS-levelfurthermath,Michaelspentfourmonthsteachinghimself.
D.Michaelhaswontwoawardsforhisexcellentgrades.
60.whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Howtodealwiththedifficulties.
B.Howtobecomeagoodstudent.
C.FromapoorareatoCambridge
D.From“worstschool”toCambridgeUniversity.
答案:
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.C
60.D
解析:
56.根据Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHa.推理得知。
57.根据HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.得知。
58.根据NowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentinJohn’sCollege得知。
59.根据Asaresult,afterjustspendingfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath.得知。
60.这篇文章主要讲的是迈克尔如何从一个最差的学校考入剑桥大学的。
以及他的成长史。
B
Haveyoueverhadthestrangefeelingthatyouwerebeingwatched?
Youturnaroundand,sureenough,someonewaslookingrightatyou!
Parapsychologists(灵学家)saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhensomeoneislookingatthem.Toresearchwhethersucha“sixsense”reallyexists,RobertBaker,apsychologist(心理学家)attheUniversityofKentucky,didtwoexperiments.
Inthefirstone,Bakersatbehindunknowingpeopleinpublicplacesandstaredatthebacksoftheirheadsfor5to15minutes.Thesubjects(受试者)wereeating,drinking,readin