精选题库高一习题英语阶段考评4.docx
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精选题库高一习题英语阶段考评4
阶段考评（四）
（必修四）
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共115分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A．Inabank.
B．Inapostoffice.
C．Attheairport.
2．Howmuchdidthetablecost?
A．Fiftydollars.
B．Twenty fivedollars.
C．Onehundreddollars.
3．Whichtiedoesthemanprefer?
A．Theblueone.
B．Theredone.
C．Theblackone.
4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Motherandson.
B．Brotherandsister.
C．Teacherandstudent.
5．Whatwillthewomandoaccordingtotheman?
A．Sendthee mailfirst.
B．Typethepaperfirst.
C．Sendthee mailandtypethepaperatthesametime.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenews?
A．Boring.B．Informative.C．Serious.
7．Whydoesn'tthewomanjointheman?
A．ShewantstotakepartintheshoppingshowonChannelTwo.
B．Shedoesn'tlikethethingsthataremoreexcitingandentertaining.
C．Shethinksthenewsisboring.
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8．What'swrongwiththeman?
A．Hehasaneyeinfection.
B．Hiseyeswereinjured.
C．Hecan'tseeanything.
9．Howdidthemangethiseyeproblem?
A．Hehurthiseyesaccidentally.
B．Heatesomethingunusual.
C．Heoftenrubshiseyes.
10．Howmanypillsshouldthemantakeaday?
A．3.B．6.C．9.
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11．HowsoonisChristmas?
A．Onlyfourdaysaway.
B．Onlytwoweeksaway.
C．Onlyaweekaway.
12．WhydoesthewomanlikeChristmasshopping?
A．Shethinksmanythingsareverycheap.
B．Shecanbuymanygoodthings.
C．Shecanreceivefreepresents.
13．Intheman'sopinion，whyisChristmasshoppingimportant?
A．ChristmasshoppingisacustomforWesterners.
B．PeoplelovetoreceiveChristmaspresentsfromtheirfriends.
C．PeoplecangetlowpricegoodswhentheygoChristmasshopping.
听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。
14．Whatwasthefirstjoboftheman'sgrandfather?
A．Afarmer.B．Afireman.C．Amerchant.
15．Howdidtheman'sgrandfatherbecomeeducated?
A．Bygoingtoschool.
B．Byteachinghimself.
C．Bylearningfromhisfather.
16．Whatistheman'sdream?
A．Tobecomeapolicechief.
B．Tobecomeasenator.
C．Tobecomealawyer.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?
A．Health.B．Air.C．Cars.
18．Whatdoyouthinkpollutestheairinthecitiesfromthetext?
A．People.
B．Lightsmoke.
C．Carsandfactories.
19．Whyisthegasfromcarsdangeroustoourhealth?
A．Thegasisfullofpoison.
B．Airmixedwithsmokecontainsmanysmallpoisonoussolidsandgases.
C．Itcontainssmoke.
20．Whatshouldpeopledoinordertokeephealthy?
A．Stayathomeasmuchaspossible.
B．Takebusesorcarsaslittleastheycan.
C．Getoutofthecityasmuchastheycan.
答案：
1－5BABAB 6－10BCACC 11－15BBBAB
16－20CBCAC
录音材料：
（Text1）
W:
HowlongwillittaketogetthereifIsenditbyordinarymail?
M:
It'lltakeabout5days.Willyoudothat?
（Text2）
W:
Thetablewasarealbargain.Igotafiftypercentdiscountforit.
M:
Doyoumeanyouonlyspentfiftydollarsonit?
W:
Exactly.
（Text3）
W:
Canyoutellmewhichisbetter，theblueoneortheredone?
M:
Me？
Idon'tthinkthebluetieisasgoodastheredone.
（Text4）
W:
Mum，myEnglishteacheriscomingtonight.
M:
Iknow.Wouldyouliketohelpmedothecooking?
M:
OK.Whatshallwehave?
（Text5）
W:
Well，sir，therearetwojobsathand.WhichoneshallIdofirst，typingthepaperorsendingthee mail?
M:
Theformerone.Thesooner，thebetter.
（Text6）
W:
Paul，whatareyouwatchingontelevision?
M:
Thenews，Mum.Whydon'tyoujoinme?
W:
Thenewsisboring.It'salwaysthesame.Butyourfatherlikesittoo.
M:
Weshouldknowwhat'sgoingonintheworld，right？
Therearealwayssomethingsthatcanaffectyou.
W:
Ilikethingsthataremoreexcitingandmoreentertaining.
M:
Ifyouwatchthenewsregularly，youwillfinditveryinformative.
W:
Well，canweswitchtoChannelTwo?
M:
Why?
W:
Becausethereisashoppingshow.
（Text7）
W:
What'sthematter?
M:
There'ssomethingwrongwithmyeyes.TheyacheandIcan'tseeclearly.Ihaven'thurtthemoreatenanythingunusualrecently.
W:
Oh，letmehavealook.Lookup.Lookdown.Oh，it'snothingserious.Doyouoftenrubyoureyes?
M:
Oh，yes.Isanythingwrong?
W:
Youshouldn'tdothat.People'shandsaredirty，andrubbingyoureyescancauseaninfection.
M:
Isee.WhatshouldIdotodealwithit?
W:
Takeoneoftheredpillsandtwoofthesewhiteonesaftereachmeal，threetimesaday.Comebackandseemeinaweek.
M:
OK.Thankyou.
（Text8）
W:
AreyoureadyforChristmas?
M:
No，Ihaven'tevenstarted.
W:
Well，you'dbetterstartnow；Christmasisonlyafortnightaway.
M:
I'mreallytiredoftheChristmasrush.
W:
IthinkChristmasshoppingisveryinterestingandyoucanbuymanygoodthings.
M:
But，actually，IhavetospendtoomuchmoneyonChristmas.
W:
ThereisalotofpressureonyouatChristmas，right?
M:
Yes，andIthinktoomany“wishlists”aretoblame!
W:
Don'ttakemoneytooseriously，Jack.Don'tyouloveChristmaspresentsfromyourfriends?
M:
OfcourseIlovethem.Ithinkthat'swhyChristmasshoppingissoimportant.
W:
Maybethat'strue.
（Text9）
W:
Who'sthisinthepicture?
M:
That'smygrandfather.Hewasafarmer.Whenhewasyoung，hehadtofeedthecattleinthefield.
W:
Ohyes，thatwasthebestjobinmostfarmfamilies.That'swhymanyofthemlearnedtoplaytheflute.
M:
Mygrandfatherusedthetimetostudyinstead.
W:
That'sinteresting.Goon!
M:
Mygreatgrandfatherranasmallbusiness.Hecouldn'taffordtosendmygrandfathertoschool.
W:
Sohebecameself taught?
M:
Right.Laterhewasasoldierandfireman.Inmiddleagehebecameagreatman，quitefamous.
W:
Howso?
M:
Asthecountry'schiefofpolice.
W:
Ishestilldoingthat?
M:
No.Heretiredfromthat.He'sasenatornow.
W:
Wouldyouwanttobeasenator?
M:
MaybewhenI'mold.ButfirstIwanttobealawyer.
（Text10）
Noairmeansdeath.Althoughwecannotseeit，thereisairaroundus.Soairiseverywhereanditgiveslifetoeverylivingthing.Wecannotlivewithoutit.Badairmakespeopleill.Wemusthavefreshairtokeepusingoodhealth.
Inthecitythereareagreatmanypeopleandtherearetoomanycarsrunningontheroads.Thegaswhichthecarsspreadoutisfullofpoison.Everydaywebreatheitinagainandagain.Thismakesussick.Thereforepeopleshouldgooutofdoorsasmuchastheycan.
Besidessomanycars，therearemanyfactoriestoo.Fromthechimneysofthesefactories，wegetthesmokeusuallyblackorgrey.Thiskindofsmoke，whenitmixeswiththeair，isdangeroustoourhealth.Thisisbecausesmokecontainsmanysmallpoisonoussolidsandgases.Soinordertokeephealthy，wehavetogoouttothecountrysidetobreathemorefreshair.Orwecangoupintothehillstogetmorefreshair.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Tothegreatdisappointmentofthepoorworkers，agreatpartoftheirwageswere________bythebossfornogoodreason.
A．keptaway B．keptoff
C．keptupD．keptback
答案与解析：
D 此题考查动词短语辨析。
keepaway“使……不靠近”；keepoff“不接近，不接触”；keepup“使某物不落下；（雨，雪，好天气等）持续不停”；keepback“阻止；不将某物付给某人；隐瞒”。
句意：
使这些贫穷的工人非常失望的是，他们的大部分薪水毫无缘由地被老板扣掉了。
由句意可知D项正确。
22．________Ican'tsaythatyou'llbeasgoodatplayingtennisasme，Idobelieveprogresswillfollowifyoutakemyadvice.
A．WhenB．While
C．ThereforeD．As
答案与解析：
B 此题考查while引导的让步状语从句。
句意：
尽管我不敢肯定地说如果你听了我的建议就可以跟我一样擅长打网球，但我相信你肯定会有进步。
23．He________pulloutofthecomplexsituationbutendedup________deeplyinvolvedinit.
A．intendedto;withgetting
B．intendedto;falling
C．hadintendedto;withfalling
D．hadintendedto;getting
答案与解析：
D 第一空考查时态，intend“打算，想要”这一动作显然在endedup...这一动作之前，故用过去完成时态；getinvolvedin“卷入，陷入”为固定搭配，在此用现在分词短语作结果状语来修饰endedup。
故答案为D项。
24．Theschool'ssystemofservinglunchneeds________.Itistooslow.
A．toreorganizeB．reorganized
C．beingreorganizedD．reorganizing
答案与解析：
D need/want/require作“需要”讲时，如果后面的宾语和句子主语之间是动宾关系，那么该宾语可以用动名词的主动形式或者动词不定式的被动式。
25．ThegovernmentprovidesgoodqualityeducationforchildreninChina'searthquakeareawhowould________havenochancetoattendschoolanymore.
A．thereforeB．otherwise
C．meanwhileD．nevertheless
答案与解析：
B 此题考查副词词义辨析。
therefore“因此”；otherwise“否则，要不然”；meanwhile“与此同时”；nevertheless“然而”。
句意：
中国政府为地震灾区的儿童提供了良好的教育，否则他们就可能不再有上学的机会。
26．It'sSaturdayafternoonandTomtogetherwithtwoofhisclassmates________newtricksontheskatingramp.
A．hastriedB．havetried
C．istryingD．aretrying
答案与解析：
C 此题考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：
现在是星期六下午，Tom和他的两个同学正在滑冰场的斜坡上玩花样。
由句意可知，要用现在进行时态。
在“主语＋介词短语”结构中，谓语动词的人称和数由主语决定，其结构为：
主语＋with/togetherwith/alongwith/aswellas/like/including/morethan/but/except/besides/inadditionto/ratherthan/not...＋主语＋谓语．..。
27．ItisnotyoubutI________toblamefornothavingcompletedthework.
A．thatamB．thatare
C．whichamD．who
答案与解析：
A 此题用了Itis/was...that强调句型，并且被强调部分是句子的主语；而句子主语又是由not..but...来连接的，谓语要采用就近原则，所以只有A项符合题意。
28．Theystartedoffatonce________themissinggirlbuttheycouldn'tfindher.
A．inchargeofB．insearchof
C．insightofD．infavorof
答案与解析：
B 句意为：
他们立即出发寻找那个失踪的女孩，但是却没有找到。
inchargeof“掌管；负责”；insearchof“寻找”；insightof“看见”；infavorof“赞成；支持”。
29．Thetworoomsareof________size.Andanothertwoarethreetimes________sizeofthem.
A．a;aB．a;the
C．the;aD．the;the
答案与解析：
B 此题考查冠词的用法。
两个房间（同）一个尺寸，故第一个空用a，第二个空是倍数表达法，倍数＋the＋名词＋of。
30．Afamousprofessoriscomingtogiveusalecture.Willyou________it?
A．participateB．attend
C．en
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