陕西西工大附中高三第八次适应性练习题英语.docx
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陕西西工大附中高三第八次适应性练习题英语
陕西西工大附中2019年高三第八次适应性练习题英语
高三英语
第I卷〔选择题,共95分〕
第一部分英语知识运用〔共四节,总分值55分〕
第一节语音知识〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.policeA.distanceB.serviceC.childrenD.machine
2.surroundA.surpriseB.churchC.SurfaceD.murder
3.abroadA.throatB.broadC.goatD.roast
4.languageA.guessB.guideC.distinguishD.guard
5.earsA.tablesB.classmatesC.stomachsD.coughs
第二节情景对话〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
依照对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A:
Grandma,whatarethesepictures?
B:
ThesearepicturesofAlaska,6.
A:
Wow,itlookscold.
B:
Yes,thatwasinwinter.Itsnowedalot.7.Look,here’sapictureofRuth,outsideherhouse.Aren’ttheseflowerslovely?
Inthesummer,everythingjustblooms.It’ssunnyandtheweatheriswarm.
A:
Warm?
8.
B:
Oh,weallwentswimminginJulyandAugust;theswimmingwassomuchfun.
A:
9?
B:
IlovedalltheseasonsbutIlikedfallbest.Look,here’sapictureofthemountainsnearourhousesinthefall.
A:
Wow,Grandma,10.
B:
Well,that’sagoodidea.Itwillbegreat.
A、MyfriendRuthandIusedtomakesomegreatsnowmen
B、whendidyouusuallygoswimming
C、I’dliketogotoAlaskasometime
D、Wassummeryourfavouriteseason
E、Youmeanitwaswarmenoughtogoswimming
F、oneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld
G、whereIliveduntilIwas19yearsold
第三节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.—Whichdoyouthinkis________morepopulartouristplace,theForbidden
cityortheGreatWall?
—Thelatterin______sense.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a
12.Ittastesdelicious,butwhetherit'sgoodforyouis_______matteraltogether.
A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another
13.Lucywenttomeetafriendattheairport,holdingasign_______"Martin
Bygate".
A.saysB.saidC.sayingD.tosay
14.Ihavealreadymadeadecisionwhatattitudetoadopt_______thismatter.
A.ofB.toC.onD.in
15.Tomtookhisbrotherbacktothesamegarden_______hehadfoundasmallcaveinwhichlivedsomesnakes.
A.whichB.asC.whereD.that
16.________,thatkindoffriedricesells_______.
A.Tastedgood;wellB.Tastingwell;good
C.Tastinggood;wellD.Tastedwell;good
17.—Wouldyouliketohaveatalkwithme?
—Yes.________.
A.NotatallB.I'drathernot
C.I'dbehappytoD.I'dlikeit
18.Theactor________basketballregularlyforsomeyearswhenhewasyoung.
A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed
19.We'dbetter________somesportsbecausesportscangiveusaperfectbuildand
protectusfromgettingillnesseseasily.
A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.buildup
20.________monthsago,thewriterwenttotheremotevillagetocollectmaterialsforhiswriting.
A.ThreeahalfB.ThreeandhalfaC.HalfandthreeD.Threeandahalf
21.________herhome,Jennifferturnedonhercomputerandchattedonline.
A.AssoonasshereturnedB.Aftershegot
C.OnarrivingD.Directlyshereached
22.—It'srainingheavilyandwecan'tgoclimbingtoday.
—Ifonlytheweather_______fine.
A.wereB.isC.wouldbeD.hadbeen
23.Tom'sauntwantstoknow________hehasbeenuptosofar;therefore,she
decidedtosendhimane-mail.
A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how
24. ________,hecouldnotpersuadehertoaccepthisideathatwealthismoreimportantthanhealth.
A.MightashetryB. Tryashemight
C.AshemighttryD.Hemightastry
25.ItmustbeTomwhotoldyouaboutthenews,________?
A.mustn'tit B.isn'tit C.isn'the D.hasn'the
第四节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入
对应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
MyhusbandandIwerecleaningwindowstogetheryesterday.Wehavethedouble-hung26thatyoucanpullforwardandflip〔翻转〕,allowingusto27theinsideandtheoutsidesurfaces.
Myhusbandwas28onewindow---anditpoppedoutofitsframe!
Well,our29isforsaleandthelastthingweneededwasforsomethingto30.
Hewasso31andtriedwithallhisstrengthtogetit32together,usingafewlessthanpleasantwords(Iamsorrytosay).Aftertwentyminuteshestillcouldnotgetit33.That'swhenmy23-year-old34toldhisdadto35foraminuteandhewouldtrytofixitwithme.
It'samazinghowyoucanseethingsmoreclearlyanddothingsmore36whenyouare37.HeandIfixedthewindowinthreeminutes!
Icalledmyhusbandintosee!
Hecouldn't38it!
Iknowthisisn'treallyagift39,inaway,itwas.Myson40myhusband,toleavetocooldown,and41himfromtheworryforamoment.Andmysonfixingitwithmewasa42tome,becauseIsawhimasaman43thekidhealwaysseemstobeinmy44.
Calmisgood.Breathethroughdifficulttimesandmaybeeventakeabreakfromstressfultimes.Returnwithaclearmindandthingswillusually45muchbetter!
26、A、windowsB、tablesC、chairsD、doors
27、A、dryB、cleanC、smoothD、destroy
28、A、paintingB、repairingC、washingD、changing
29、A、carB、homeC、houseD、frame
30、A、flyB、loseC、dirtyD、break
31、A、interestedB、delightedC、excitedD、worried
32、A、backB、awayC、outD、up
33、A、addedB、fixedC、deliveredD、separated
34、A、sonB、nephewC、studentD、daughter
35、A、putawayB、takeawayC、walkawayD、giveaway
36、A、easilyB、slowlyC、difficultlyD、fortunately
37、A、frightenedB、nervousC、equalD、calm
38、A、satisfyB、believeC、doubtD、hate
39、A、butB、andC、soD、or
40、A、promisedB、orderedC、forcedD、asked
41、A、keptB、freedC、savedD、protected
42、A、surpriseB、wonderC、giftD、hurt
43、A、neartoB、aswellasC、exceptforD、insteadof
44、A、eyesB、handC、turnD、power
45.A.turnoutB.breakoutC.pulloutD.makeout
第二部分阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下四篇短文,从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Lifeisdifficult.
Thisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscend(超越)it.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.
Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.
46.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto
______.
A.savespaceB.persuadereaders
C.makereaderslaughD.getreaders’attention
47.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolvein
orderto______.
A.encouragethemtolearn
B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingtheproblem
C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain
D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems
48.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.everybodyhasproblems
B.webecomestrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife
C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain
D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems
B
YoucanneverbetoosurethesedaysintheUnitedStatesofyourneighboursorevenyourcustomers!
Trytokeepalowamountofattentionfromthepublicinyourneighborhood:
don’tannouncetojustabouteveryonethatyouarerunningahomebusinesswiththousandsofdollarsworthofequipment.Asmuchaspossible,don’tinvitecustomersorvisitorstoyourhome.InfactIknowofsomehome-basedbusinessmenwhowouldrathermeettheirclientsinaneutralground,e.g.theclient’sofficeorevenStarbucks.
Thereareotherwaystokeepburglarsawayfromyourhouse.
●Keeplightsonaroundyourhouseintheevenings.Lightisanaturalfrightforburglars.
●Investinasecurityalarm,particularlyifyourhouseislocatedinaremotespot.Securitysystemscanoftenbringdownthecostofyourhomeowner’sinsurancefees.
●Makesurethatallwindowsanddoorsarelockedandthesecurityalarmturnedonbeforeyousleepatnightorgooutofthehouse.Avoidkeepinghousekeysinobviousplaces,suchasunderthelamportopofthedoorframe.
●Addinganadditionallockwillprovideextrasecuritywhenyouarehome.Thedead-lock,sometimescalledan“exit-onlydeadbolt”isandeadboltthatdoesn’thaveanexternal〔外部的〕key.It’sclearlyvisibleonthedoorfromtheoutside,butcan’tbebrokenintowithoutdestroyingthedoor,frame,orlockitself.Whilethesecuritywon’thelpdirectlywhenyouaren’thome,thevisibilitymaydiscourageanintruderfromtryingthedoor.
●Yourdooritselfshouldbemadeofstrongmaterials,suchasone-inchthicksolidhardwoodorheavymetal.
49.Theadvicegivenbythewri