人教版新目标初三英语下册Unit13单元测试题含答案.docx
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人教版新目标初三英语下册Unit13单元测试题含答案
Unit13单元测试题
Writtentestpart(共95分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21.—Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight?
—Well,Ithinkeatinghealthilycanreallymake_________difference.
A.a B.an
C.the D. 不填
( )22.Plastics,asweknow,areharmful_________theenvironment.
A.on B.at
C.to D.in
( )23.MissClarkhasdecidedtobuythehousebecauseithasmany_________.Thebiggestoneisthatitisnearhercompany.
A.suggestions B.advantages
C.memories D.challenges
( )24.Thatwell-educatedgentlemanwasso_________tohiswife.Don'tyouthinkitstrange?
A.close B.ready
C.similar D.cruel
( )25.—Howmuchdidyourholidayin Thailand _________,WangXue?
—Itwas20,000yuanintotal.
A.take B.cost
C.spend D.pay
( )26.—IthinkI'llgoandseeBob.
—You_________.Heoftenmentionsyou.
A.need B.may
C.should D.can
( )27.CouldNellyafford_________ahousewithabiggarden?
A.tobuy B.buying
C.buy D.tobuying
( )28.Ourphysicsteachersaysthatthelasttoleavethelabmustremember_________thewindows.
A.close B.closing
C.closed D.toclose
( )29.I'msurprisedtoseeyousmoking.You_________,Iremember.
A. aren'tusedto B. weren'tusedto
C. didn'tuseto D. don'tuseto
( )30.Sofarthisyearwe_________abouthalfoftheroadandwearesurethatitwillbefinishedontime.
A.havebuilt B.built
C.build D.arebuilding
( )31.Thenewmuseumisopenfrom10:
00a.m.to5:
00p.m.and_________bymorethanonehundredpeopleeveryday.
A. visits B. visited
C. isvisited D. wasvisited
( )32.Kevin'spetdogwasdead.Noonecould_________tolife.
A.bringitout B.bringitback
C.giveitout D.giveitback
( )33.Theoldprimaryschoolwas_________lastyear.Nowtherearen'tanyoldbuildingsleftinthetown.
A.fixedup B.setup
C.turneddown D.pulleddown
( )34.Itishelpfulforolderadultstoexercise.Notonly_________themkeeptheirbodieshealthy,butitcanalsohelptheirbrains.
A.ithelps B.helpsit
C.canithelp D.itcanhelp
( )35.—Walkingaftermealsisgoodforourhealth.
—_________.Ruby,let'sgooutforawalkaftersupper.
A.Idon'tagree B.Iagree
C.Itdoesn'tmatter D.Itdepends
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lookaroundanykitchenandwhatdoyousee?
36 you'llfindmanyboxesandbottlesinfridgesandgarbagecans(垃圾桶).Mostpeoplesee 37 there,butBrianYanishseesawonderfulworld.
Yanishisawriter.Hisnewbook ScrapKins:
JunkRe-Thunk guidesreaderstocreateinstrumentsandtoysoutofthingsmostofus 38 .Thebookteachesreadershowtocreateaworldmadeofrecycledmaterials.
39 didYanishwritethisbook?
IthadtodowithYanish'schildhooddrawings.“Asakid,myfavoritethingtodowas 40 monsters(怪物),”Yanishsays.“AsIgotabitolder,Ibegantobuildthingsinmyfather'sworkshop.”Yearslater,Yanish'smothergavehimaboxfullofhischildhooddrawings. 41 thesethingsagainmadeYanishwanttowritethisbook.Hecreatedsixmonsters,namedScrapKins,andmade 42 thecentralpartofhisbook.TheScrapKinslivein Scrap City.Theretheyinventwonderfulthingsfromhumanjunk.
ScrapKins:
JunkRe-Thunk notonlytellsaboutthestoryoftheScrapKinsbutalso 43 howtocreateearth-friendlyprojects.Yanishhopesthebookmakeskids“rethinkthejunkaroundthemandcreateart 44 everyday,recycledmaterials.”
ScrapKins:
JunkRe-Thunk ispopular.Yanishsaysfanscanexpectmorebooksandgamestohelpkidslearnaboutcreativerecycling.“ 45 wecangetkidstocreatesomethingnewfromthejunk,thentheScrapKinshavesucceededintheirmission(使命),”headds.
( )36.A.Suddenly B.FinallyC.Probably D.Luckily
( )37.A.treasure B.junk C.pleasure D.pain
( )38.A.giveaway B.throwaway C.takeaway D.runaway
( )39.A.When B.Where C.Which D.Why
( )40.A.draw B.act C.write D.count
( )41.A.Seeing B.RepeatingC.Collecting D.Introducing
( )42.A.it B.him C.us D.them
( )43.A.finds B.cares C.shows D.asks
( )44.A.for B.with C.from D.of
( )45.A.Though B.Because C.So D.If
Ⅶ. 情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:
Howwasyourweekend,Victor?
B:
(46)_________
A:
Whatdidyoudoovertheweekend?
B:
Iwentto Heping Park onSaturdaymorningwithsomeofmyclassmates.
A:
(47)_________
B:
Notreally.Whenwewentintothepark,wesawrubbisheverywhere.Itwasverydirty.
A:
It'struethatsomepeoplelitteredabout.Thenwhatdidyoudo?
B:
Webegantocleanthepark.(48)_________ Someswepttheground...Afteraboutanhour,wecleanedup thepark.Weweretiredbuthappy.
A:
(49)_________ Peoplewillthankyou.
B:
Yeah.Whenwewerecleaningthepark,somepeoplecametohelpus. Ihopemoreandmorepeoplewillrealizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.
A:
That'sright.(50)_________
A.Oh,youmusthavehadagoodtime.
B.Youhelpedcleanupthepark.
C.Itwasamixture(混合)offunandwork.
D.Somepickedupthewastepaperandplasticbags.
E.Itusedtobeclean.
F.Oneproblemisthattheairisbadlypolluted.
G.It'severyone'sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Whiletraveling,youmighthavestayedatahotelorafamilymember'shouse.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutstayinginastranger'shome?
Thismightsoundstrange,butit'sactuallybecomingpopulararoundtheworld,including China.
CompanieslikeAirbnbarehelpingpeoplelookforcheapwaystotravel.Itswebsiteallowspeopletorentout(出租)theirroomsorapartmentsinover190countries.
CreatedbythreeyoungAmericanmen,Airbnbisagoodexampleofthesharingeconomy(经济).HowdoesAirbnbwork?
Hostspost(发布)informationabouttheirroomsorapartments,likelocations,prices,descriptionsandpicturesonthewebsite.Guestscangotothewebsiteandfindtheirfavoriteplacetostay.Usersposttheiropinionsontheirstay,sopeopleknowwhetheraplaceisgoodornot.
Amanin NewYork namedJonathanPowleyevenrentsouthistaxifor$22anightthroughAirbnb.Powleytookoutthecarseatsandchangedtheinsidetomakeitlookmorewelcoming.Hekeepsitcleanandputsflowersiniteveryday.Heprovidessnacksandtellsguestswheretheycangoandshower.
ButAirbnbdoeshavesomeproblems.Sometimestheroomorapartmentyouliveinisnotasniceasitlookslikeonline.Also,hostssometimesgetmadwhentheygethomeandseeit'sacompletemess.
ThenumberofAirbnbusersin China hasgreatlyincreasedinthepastyear.Localhome-rentalwebsitessuchashavealsojoinedthecompetition.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51.WhatisbecomingpopulararoundtheworldaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Travelingalone.
B.Travelingaroundtheworld.
C.Stayinginastranger'shome.
D.Stayingatafamilymember'shouse.
( )52.WhatcanpeopledothroughAirbnb?
A.Rentouttheirhouses.
B.Findpeopletotravelwith.
C.Findcheapfive-starhotels.
D.Buyhousesinanothercountry.
( )53.Whichofthefollowingis TRUE aboutJonathanPowley'staxi?
A.Itisonsale.
B.Itisveryclean.
C.Guestscanliveinitforfree.
D.Guestscantakeashowerinit.
( )54.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?
A.HistoryofAirbnb.
B.ProblemsAirbnbfaces.
C.Howtochooseagoodhost.
D.Howtomakeyourhomelooknice.
( )55.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat______.
A.Airbnbisbecominglesspopularabroad
B.ismorepowerfulthanAirbnb
C.hostscan'tgetalongwithAirbnbusersabroad
D.thenumberofAirbnbusersisincreasingin China
B
Youprobablyseealotofthingsmadeofplastic,likebottlesandbags,everyday.Whathappenswhenthatplasticgetsthrownaway?
Scientistssaymuchofitendsupinoceansandcausesproblemsforcreatures(生物)likefishandbirds.
“Plasticputsoceancreaturesindanger,”saysAllisonSchutesoftheOceanConservancy.That'sagroupthatworkstoprotecttheworld'soceans.
Arecentstudyshowsthateachminute,enoughplasticreachestheoceantofilluponegarbagetruck!
Thatsamestudypredictsthatbytheyear2050,ouroceanswillhavemoreplasticthanfish.
Allthatplasticisbadnewsforoceanlife.Someoceancreaturesdiewhentheygettangled(使缠结)inpiecesofplastic.Othersaccidentallyeatitanddie,too.
Mostscientistssaytakingoutalltheplasticthat'salreadyintheoceanwouldbeimpossible.Instead,theysaythebestwayistopreventmoreplasticfromgettingthere.
Manygroupsarealreadytakingaction.Theyorganizecleanupsonbeachestopickuplitterbeforeitreachestheocean. ▲ ,volunteersfromtheOceanConservancycollectedmorethan16millionpoundsofitlastyear!
Expertsalsoencouragepeopletouseless