语音语调练习.ppt
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语音语调专训EnglishPronunciation&IntonationPractice1GlobalIELTSSchool完美发音三部曲v准确(辅音和元音)v好听(重读)v地道(语调和连读)2GlobalIELTSSchoolEnglishPronunciation&Intonationv辅音(清辅音和浊辅音)/p/peakpackcapropesimplerapid/b/breakbackboycabsymbolrabbit/t/tearcoatwrittentickheatingdebt/d/dearcoderiddendigreadingdead/k/capleakclockingduckbacking/g/gapleaguecloggingdugbagging3GlobalIELTSSchoolEnglishPronunciation&Intonation/f/fastsaferleafbeliefproofrifle/v/vastsaverleavebelieveproverival/breathclothmouththreethiefthirsty/breathewiththenthisfatherthough/s/sinkbracingicebaselaceracing/z/eyesrazorzipzealzoobays4GlobalIELTSSchoolEnglishPronunciation&Intonation/sheeppassionsharepressurecrash/pleasuretreasureoccasiongarage/chaincheapsearchingcatchlunch/Janejeepjokeedgingorange5GlobalIELTSSchoolEnglishPronunciation&Intonation其它辅音/h/anyhowchildhoodbehindheart/r/ricereadmirrorriverroadcorrect/l/fileleadmillliveelectbilllesson/m/micemonthlemonsamelamb/n/nicedinnernorthlistenseennine/angryyoungringsingerlengthfinger6GlobalIELTSSchoolPracticeTime!
vHeishurtingthesheep.vIthinkitwillbecold.vHehasneverseenhisnewrifle.vCollectthepaper,please!
vWhatswrongwiththesweets?
vThisisthebestpossiblemeasure.7GlobalIELTSSchoolPracticeTime!
vTheyhavethesamename.vNancydoesntwanttosing.vThemanranmadlytothecamp.vLetsgettogetherwhenTedsbetter.vTheteacherrepeatedthespeech.vThebusdoesntrunonSunday.8GlobalIELTSSchoolTryIt!
Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet,usedinsomewayatleastoneoutofeverysevenhumanbeingsaroundtheglobe.Nonetheless,itistimetofacethefactthatEnglishisacrazylanguagethemostloopyandwigglyofalltongues.9GlobalIELTSSchoolEnglishPronunciation&Intonation/i:
/feedfeetteateamseekseathree/i/fidfitdidpigfigurepitycitylive/e/bedBenbegsaidsellbestbetter/labbagflaglackladderflatterflat/carbarfarfastfatherbathhalf/rubbussupperrushrunsummary10GlobalIELTSSchoolEnglishPronunciation&Intonation/songsocksorrylonglossdogdollar/:
/doordaughterfourformfortysaw/u/goodbookcookingwouldwooden/u:
/twosoonbluegooseschool/againattackaboveafraidago/:
/stirservesurfsurfaceturnskirt11GlobalIELTSSchoolEnglishPronunciation&Intonation/ei/paypacepapersaysaferaytrain/ai/whywidewifeeyeiceeitherline/u/lowloadhomehopefulnotice/u/nowhowmousenouncowhouse/i/joypointerchoicecointoilet/i/fearnearreallyearfierce/scarechairdarefairpair/u/tourcurecurioussurecruel12GlobalIELTSSchoolPracticeTime!
vJoyenjoysdestroyingtoys.vHesquiteseriousandreallysincere.vMaryhasseveralpairsofshoestowear.vThecurioustouristenjoyshisChinatour.vThegirlisquitenice,butquiteshy.vTheyarrangedtotakethetableaway.vMr.Brownhasalargemouth.13GlobalIELTSSchoolTryIt!
Joyinlivingcomesfromhavingfineemotions,trustingthem,givingthemthefreedomofabirdintheopen.Joyinlivingcanneverbeassumedasapose,orputonfromtheoutsideasamask.Peoplewhohavethisjoydonotneedtotalkaboutit;theyradiateit.Theyjustliveouttheirjoyandletitsplashitssunlightandglowintootherlivesasnaturallyasabirdsings.14GlobalIELTSSchool重读v单词的重音一般来说,若单词只有1至3个音节,则在该单词首字母处重读;若单词有4个或4个以上的音节,则在倒数第三个音节处重读。
v如:
universitydifficultstudygood(免写重音符号)派生词的重音多数仍为词根原来的重音。
如:
cover,discover15GlobalIELTSSchoolv句子的重读在句子中比较重要的词都要重读。
这些词大都是实词,而单音节的虚词一般不重读。
重读的词汇主要有:
)名词,如kitchen,Peter,book,doctor)大部分的实义动词,如visit,construct,break,open)形容词,如interesting,pretty,wonderful,fantastic,)副词,如often,carefully,easily,hard5)数词,如one,a,two6)否定,如dont,cannot,isnt16GlobalIELTSSchool重读v不重读强调的词主要包括:
1)限定词,如the,a,some,afew2)助词,如do,am,can,were3)介词,如before,nextto,opposite4)连词,如but,while,as5)代词,如they,she,myself17GlobalIELTSSchoolPracticeTime!
vWemadethesamemistakesonthetest.vIcalledherathome,butshewasatschool.vTheChristmasseasonissuchalovelytimeoftheyear.vHerroomwaskeptveryneatandtidy.vThanksforlettingmeborrowyourdictionary.18GlobalIELTSSchoolvWepromisedtobethere.Hewenttherewithafriend.vHecamewithaflowerinhishandlikeaman.vReally?
IthoughtGeorgeplayedfootballinthemorning.vWhatdoesDouglasdoforaliving?
v-Howdoyoulikefishandchips?
-Ilikeitbutitsnotmyfavorite.19GlobalIELTSSchoolIntonation语调vTonesarethewayourvoicemovesupanddown.Thewayweusethesetonesiscalledintonation.vThespeakerusesvoicetonestohelpthelistenerunderstandthemeaningofthesentence.vTwobasicintonationpatterns(risingandfalling)20GlobalIELTSSchoolReadthefollowingsentences!
vItsabouttheworsttimeoftheyearforcatchingacold.vWillsomeonemeetyouatthestation?
vWouldyoulikeitpaintedred?
vHaveyougottheticketsforthefootballmatch?
vIwasvisitingthebigfashionhousesandthatsortofthing,whichIcantdoinLondon.v-Whatwouldyoulike?
-Idlikeasandwichandaglassofmilk.21GlobalIELTSSchool英语的连读Liaisonv连读的条件:
连读的条件:
在同一意群中,前一词以辅音音素结尾,后一词以元音音素开头,在说话或朗读句子时,习惯上很自然地将这两个音素合拼在一起读出来。
v连读技巧:
连读技巧:
连读一般不重读,而是顺其自然的带过。
22GlobalIELTSSchool实例演练1.“辅音元音辅音元音”的连读的连读vIt-is-an-oldbook.vNot-at-all.vPleasepick-it-upvHere-is-it.vWhere-ismycup?
23GlobalIELTSSchoolv2.“辅音半元音辅音半元音”的连读的连读vThank-youvNicetomeet-youv注意以注意以“j”/“w”开头的词,需要连读。
开头的词,需要连读。
v3.短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿,意群和意群之短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿,意群和意群之间即使有辅音和元音的出现不能连读。
间即使有辅音和元音的出现不能连读。
vThere-is-a-bookinmydesk.(注意:
(注意:
book和和in不可以连读,因为他们不在同一意群)不可以连读,因为他们不在同一意群)vCanyouspeak-EnglishorFrench?
(注意:
English和or不可以连读)24GlobalIELTS