小升初英语专项阅读理解训练人物传记类含答案.docx

小升初英语专项阅读理解训练人物传记类含答案.docx

《小升初英语专项阅读理解训练人物传记类含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小升初英语专项阅读理解训练人物传记类含答案.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

小升初英语专项阅读理解训练人物传记类含答案

小升初英语专项阅读理解训练—人物传记类

※基础阅读

Passage1

词数127难度★建议用时3'实际用时__________

ZhouYang,18,wontwogoldmedalsattheVancouver2010WinterOlympics.Zhouwasveryhappy.Herdreamcametrue!

ButitwasnotZhou'sonlydream.Shealsohopedherparentsliveabetterlife.

ZhouisfromapoorfamilyinChangchun,Jilin.ShewasbornonJune9th,1991.Attheageofeight,herfatherboughtherapairofskates.Theskatescost800yuan.Thatwasalotofmoneyforthefamily.Sheworkshardeveryday.Herparentsliveinasmallhouseandmakealivingbysellinglotterytickets.

ThecityofChangchunhelpedtomakeZhou'sdreamcometrue.TheygaveZhou'sparentsahouseof94m2.ItwasanawardforZhou'sgoldmedals.

生词速查

goldmedal金牌skates溜冰鞋

lotteryticket彩票

（）1.ZhouYangwon__________goldmedalsattheVancouver2010WinterOlympics.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

（）2.Therewere__________peopleinZhouYang'sfamily.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

（）3.ZhouYang'sfamilywere__________inChangchun,Jilin.

A.kindB.richC.famousD.poor

（）4.Herfatherboughtherapairofskateswhenshewas__________yearsold.

A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine

（）5.__________gaveZhou'sparentsahouseforhergoldmedals.

A.ThecityofChangchunB.Vancouver

C.HerfatherD.WinterOlympics

Passage2

词数204难度★★★建议用时5'实际用时__________

SportsfansallovertheworldknowthenameofMichaelJordan.FromHongKongtoTennessee,kidswearclotheswithhispictureonthem.MichaelJordanisoneofthemostfamousbasketballsuperstars.

MichaelJordanwasbornin1963inBrooklyn,NewYork.Growingup,Michaeldidnotlooklikeafuturesuperstar.Hewasveryshyanddidn'tliketotalktootherpeopleabouthimself.Hewasalsoveryshort.

Michael'sroadtofamebeganattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Hebecamefamousforhispowerfulslamdunk.In1993,Michaelretiredfrombasketball.Buthecouldn'tstayawayfromthegameheloved.HecamebacktotheBullsin1995,andbasketballfanseverywherecheeredhisreturn.JordanledtheChicagoBullstosixNBAchampionships.Hecouldmakeamazingjumpstoscoreslamdunks,almostasifflyingthroughtheair.Thisskillgiveshimthenickname"AirJordan".

OnSeptember11,2009,MichaelJordanjoinedtheBasketballHallofFame.It'saplaceforthegreatestplayersandcoaches.Attheceremony,Jordansaid:

"Thegameofbasketballhasbeeneverythingtome.”

生词速查

slamdunk灌篮BasketballHallofFame篮球名人堂

ceremony仪式

（）6.Whosepicturewasontheclothesofthekids'allovertheworld?

A.HongKong's.B.Tennessee's.

C.MichaelJordan's.D.NewYork's.

（）7.WhatwasMichaelJordanlikewhenhewasyoung?

A.Helookedlikeafuturesuperstar.

B.Hewasveryshy.

C.Helikedtotalktootherpeopleabouthimself.

D.Hewasnotveryshort.

（）8.Whenandwherewasheborn?

A.Hewasbornin1963inNorthCarolina.

B.Hewasbornin1963inNewYork.

C.Hewasbornin1993inBrooklyn.

D.Hewasbornin1963inChicago.

（）9.WhathappenedtoMichaelJordanin1993?

A.Michaelretiredfrombasketball.

B.HecamebacktotheBulls.

C.HejoinedtheBasketballHallofFame.

D.Hecouldn'tscoreslamdunks.

（）10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.MichaelJordanisoneofthemostfamousbasketballsuperstars.

B.Hewasfamousforhispowerfulslamdunk.

C.MichaelJordanlovesthegameofbasketball.

D.MichaelJordandoesn'tlikebasketballatall.

Passage3

词数223难度★★★★★建议用时6'实际用时__________

WilliamShakespearewasawriterofplaysandpoems.SomeofhismostfamousplaysareHamlet,RomeoandJuliet,Macbeth.Hewrotethirty-sevenplaysinall.Theyarestillpopulartoday.

Hewasbornin1564inEngland.Atschoolhelikedwatchingplays.Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolattheageoffourteen.In1582,hemarriedafarmer'sdaughter.Shewaseightyearsolderthanhewas.Theirfirstchildwasadaughter.Latertheyhadtwins.In1585,Shakespearelefthishometown,Stratford-upon-Avon.Hiswifeandchildrenstayedbehind.Nooneknowswhyheleftorwhathedidbetween1585and1592.

Attwenty-eighthemovedtoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanywhichopenedtheGlobeTheatrein1599.Hebecameanactor,andhealsowroteplays.Heusuallyactedinhisownplays.Hemadealmostnomoneyfromhiswriting.Buthemadealotofmoneyfromacting.Withthemoneyheboughtalargehouseinhishometown.

Attheageofforty-nine,ShakespeareretiredandwenttoliveinStratford-upon-Avon.Hediedattheageoffifty-two.Helefthismoneytohisfamily.Helefthisgeniustotheworld.YoustillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.Heisoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.

生词速查

decide决定Stratford-upon-Avon埃文河畔斯特拉特福

retire退休genius天赋

（）11.Shakespearewrotemanyfamousplaysexcept__________.

A.HamletB.Macbeth

C.RomeoandJulietD.Gonewiththewind

（）12.Shakespearemadeuphismindtobeanactorin__________.

A.1578B.1582C.1599D.1616

（）13.People__________between1585and1592.

A.knowthereasonsShakespearelefthishometown

B.knowwhathedid

C.knowalittleaboutwhathedid

D.don'tknowwhyheleftorwhathedid

（）14.Shakespearegotmuchmoneyfrom__________.

A.writingB.playsC.actingD.retirement

（）15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Shakespearehadfivechildren.

B.Shakespearewrotebothplaysandpoems.

C.Shakespearelefthismoneytohisbirthplace.

D.ShakespearewroteplaysinEnglishandsomeotherlanguages.

※提升阅读

Passage4

词数184难度★★★建议用时5'实际用时__________

AstronautEllenOchoawasbornonMay10,1958,inLosAngeles,California.Asachildshedidn'tknowwhatshewantedtobewhenshegrewup.Ochoa’smotheralwaystoldhertostayinschoolandstudyhard.Shetaughtherdaughterthatshecoulddoanythingshewanted.

Ochoalistenedtohermother.Sheworkedveryhardinschool.Shelikedmath,science,andmusic.Whenshewas13yearsold,shewonaspellingcontest.InhighschoolOchoaspentmanyhourseachweekstudyingforallherclasses.Shefinishedwiththebestgradesinherclass.

AfterhighschoolOchoawentontocollege.OnedayincollegeOchoaheardthattheUSgovernmenthadchosensixwomentobecomeastronauts.TheywouldbethefirstfemaleastronautsfromtheUnitedStates.Ochoadecidedshewantedtobeanastronaut,too.Aftercollegesheworkedasascientist.Shealsobecameanairplanepilot.Thensheappliedtobecomeanastronaut.Hermanyyearsofhardworkpaidoff.Shewasaskedtobecomeanastronautin1990.

生词速查

astronaut宇航员pilot飞行员

grade分数，成绩government政府

（）16.WhatdoesEllenOchoado?

A.Sheisanastronaut.B.Sheisacollegestudent.

C.Sheisateacher.D.Wedon'tknow.

（）17.WhendidOchoadecideshewantedtobecomeanastronaut?

A.Whenshewasincollege.B.Whenshewas13yearsold.

C.Beforeshegotoutofhighschool.D.Whenshewasasmallchild.

（）18.WhichisNOTright?

A.Ochoalistenedtohermother.»

B.Ochoawasthebeststudentinherclass.

C.OchoaisthefirstwomanastronautintheUS.

D.Ochoabecameanastronautin1990.

（）19.FromthepassagewecantellthatOchoa'smother__________.

A.likedscienceandmathverymuch

B.believedherdaughtercoulddogreatthings

C.thoughtspacewouldbeagoodplacetovisit

D.wantedherdaughtertowinaspellingcontest

（）20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SpaceKid.B.HardWorkMakesDreamsComeTrue.

C.AGreatMother.D.WomenAstronauts.

Passage5

词数180难度★★★★建议用时5'实际用时__________

Lookattheseboys.Eachofthemholdsastick,andwearsatinymoustacheandapairofglasses.Theycovertheirheadsandbodieswithwhitecloth.TheylookjustlikeMohandasGandhi,oneofthegreatestleadersinIndia.

ItwasGandhi's140thbirthday.TheboysdressedlikeGandhitocelebrateit.

Gandhiwasbornin1869.Hegotmarriedattheageof13.HewenttoLondontostudylawwhenhewas19.Atthattime,IndiawasunderBritishrule.TheBritishdidnottreattheIndiansfairly.HealwayswantedIndiatobeindependent.In1920,hecameupwithhisfamousideaofnon-violentprotest.HeledpeopletoworkagainstBritishruleinpeacefulways.Forexample,heaskedpeoplenottobuyBritishgoods.In1947,hehelpedIndiawinitsindependence.Now,peoplecelebratethisholidayallovertheworld.

Today,peopleinIndiahaveabetterlife.Buttheydon'tforgetwhatGandhididforthem.Theyteachtheirchildrentobethankfultothisgreatleader.

生词速查

stick棍子moustache胡子

independent独立的protest反抗

non-violentprotest非暴力抗议

（）21.Gandhiwasbornin__________.

A.1869B.1947C.1920D.1900

（）22.Gandhiwasa（n）__________.

A.AmericanB.IndianC.ChineseD.British

（）23."In1920,hecameupwithhisfamousideaofnon-violentprotest."Inthissentence"cameupwith"meansinChinese__________.

A.想起B.赞同C.提出D.讨论

（）24.Gandhi'sfamousideawastoaskpeople__________.

A.tofightagainsttheBritishwithguns

B.nottobuyBritishthings

C.toburntheBritishpeople'shouses

D.tostopspeakingEnglish

（）25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theboysinthecelebrationworewhiteclothestolookcooler.

B.Gandhiwasbornin1869whenhiscountrywasfreefromBritishrule.

C.TodayIndians'livesbecomemuchbetter.

D.Gandhiwasfamousforhisviolentprotest.

Passage6

词数176难度★★★建议用时5'实际用时__________

阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T（true），错误的写F（false）。

Thetelephoneisoneofthegreatestinventionsintheworld.Whoinventedthetelephone?

AmericanAlexanderGrahamBellinventeditin1876.Hewasbornin1847anddiedin19