西藏拉萨市北京实验中学学年高一上学期期末.docx
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西藏拉萨市北京实验中学学年高一上学期期末
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第一部分:
听力(30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’sAnngoingtodothisafternoon?
A.HavedinnerwithDick.B.Visithersister.C.Gotoaconcert.
2.WhattimedidJimreadnewspapers?
A.At6:
30a.m.B.At6:
40a.m.C.At6:
50a.m.
3.Howmanychairsaretherefortheparents?
A.38.B.16.C.20.
4.WhatdidJennybuyforherdaughterforChristmas?
A.Abook.B.Asweater.C.Apairofshoes.
5.WhydoesthegirlthinkMissClarkisthebestteacher?
A.Shecaresalotaboutthestudents.
B.Sheisverygoodathersubject.
C.Shegivesstudentslesshomework.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Professorandstudent.C.Employerandemployee.
7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Getahighersalary.B.Getfurthereducation.C.Haveaholidayabroad.
8.Whenwillthewomanleave?
A.Attheendofthismonth.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Attheendofnextmonth.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onaplane.B.Onatrain.C.Onabus.
10.Howmanysuitcasesdothespeakershave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.
11.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Passengerandconductor.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.WhydoesSandycometovisitTony?
A.Sheisgoingtohavelunch.B.Shecomestoaskforhelp.C.Sheneedstoseeadoctor.
13.WhatwillSandydorightaway?
A.Gotothehospital.B.Playwithherson.C.Dothedishes.
14.WhowillprobablylookafterSandy’sbabygirl?
A.Sandyherself.B.TonyC.Tony’swife.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhydoesMikelikespringmosthere?
A.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold.
B.Thecitywouldbefilledwithflowers.
C.Heenjoyswalkingunderthetrees.
16.What’stheweatherlikehereinfall?
A.Coolbutwet.B.Coolanddry.C.Alittlebitcold.
17.What’sthewoman’sfavoriteseason?
A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Howmanyfilmswillbeshownduringthefestivaleveryyear?
A.100.B.About300.C.About3,000.
19.Whydoesthedirectorpickoutsomefilmsfromothercountries?
A.Childrenarecuriousaboutothercountries.
B.Childrencanlearnaboutdifferentcultures.
C.Theycanintroducetheirownfilmseasily.
20.Whatactivitywasheldduringthisyear’sfestival?
A.Thefilmdirectorscametoanswerchildren’squestions.
B.Thekidstalkedaboutthefilmswiththeirparents.
C.Thekidswroteletterstothefilmdirectorsandactors.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Mrs.BlaketeachesEnglishinalargeschoolintheinnerareaofabigcityonthewestofcoast.Evensinceshewasayounggirl,shehaswantedtobecomeateacher.Shehastaughteightyearsnowandhasn’tchangedhermind.Aftershegraduatedfromhighschool,shewentontocollege.Fouryearslater,shereceivedherbachelor’sdegree(BA)inEnglishandherteachingcertificate(证书).Thenshewenttoteachinthesecondaryschoolsofherstate.Inthesummers,Mrs.Blaketakesmoreclasses;shehopestogetamaster’sdegree(MA).WithanMA,shewillreceiveahighersalaryandifpossible,shehopestogetadoctor’sdegreeaswell.TheschooldayatMrs.Blake’shighschool,likethatinmanyhighschoolsintheUnitedStates,isdividedintoonehoureach.Mrs.Blakemustteachfiveoftheseperiods.Duringherfreeperiod,whichforherisfrom2to3P.M.,Mrs.Blakemustmeetwithparents,makeoutexaminations,checkassignmentsatall,Mrs.Blakeworkscontinuouslyfromthetimeshearrivesatschoolinthemorningtillthetimesheleavesforhomelateintheafternoon.
21.HowlongisitsinceMrs.Blakegraduatedfrommiddleschool?
A.fouryearsB.eightyearsC.twelveyearsD.twentyyears
22.Accordingtothearticle,whichistherightorderofthedegreesapersoncanreceiveaftergoingtouniversity?
A.adoctor’sdegree–abachelor’sdegree–amaster’sdegree
B.abachelor’sdegree–amaster’sdegree–adoctor’sdegree
C.amaster’sdegree—abachelor’sdegree–adoctor’sdegree
D.abachelor’sdegree–adoctor’sdegree—amaster’sdegree
23.HowmanydegreeshasMrs.Blakeachievedsofar?
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.none
24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrue?
A.Mrs.BlaketeachesintheinnerareaofbigcityontheeastoftheUnitedSates
B.Mrs.Blakehasturnedherwishofbecomingateacherintoreality.
C.Mrs.Blakeisstillstudyinginherholidaysinordertogethigherdegrees.
D.TheworkinghoursintheschoolwhereMrs.Blakeworksaresimilartothoseofmanyotherhighschoolsinthestates.
25.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,Mrs.Blakeis______duringtheschoolday.
A.lonelyB.freeC.funnyD.busy
【答案】
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.A
25.D
【解析】
21.C细节理解题。
根据Shehastaughteightyearsnowandhasn’tchangedhermind.Aftershegraduatedfromhighschool,shewentontocollege.Fouryearslater,上大学4年再加上工作的八年加起来从高中毕业到现在的时间是8+4=12,故选C。
22.B细节理解题。
根据Fouryearslater,shereceivedherbachelor’sdegree(BA)inEnglishandherteachingcertificate(证书).Inthesummers,Mrs.Blaketakesmoreclasses;shehopestogetamaster’sdegree(MA).WithanMA,shewillreceiveahighersalaryandifpossible,shehopestogetadoctor’sdegreeaswell.故选B。
23.A细节理解题。
根据Aftershegraduatedfromhighschool,shewentontocollege.Fouryearslater,shereceivedherbachelor’sdegree(BA)inEnglishandherteachingcertificate(证书),故选A。
24.A.细节理解题。
根据Mrs.BlaketeachesEnglishinalargeschoolintheinnerareaofabigcityonthewestcoast.选项A与本句不符合,故选A。
25.D推理判断题。
根据文章最后一句Mrs.Blakeworkscontinuouslyfromthetimeshearrivesatschoolinthemorningtillthetimesheleavesforhomelateintheafternoon.可知Mrs.Blake在学校的一天是忙碌的。
故选D。
【名师点睛】细节题为阅读考题的重头戏,所占比例高达80%,相对而言较简单,因为这类题虽然要求理解准确,但基本上限于字面意义的理解,范围也限于局部,因此是我们可望得高分的部分。
细节题绝大部分体现“中心思想是解”这一原理。
本文都是细节理解题,在文中比较容易找到答案。
考点:
日常生活类短文阅读。
B
Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.
Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,“Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages.”
Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain’scheating,sotheydidn’ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.
“Youarecheating,”thecaptainsaidtothesailor.“Thefire’swarmingyou.”
“Butit’shalfamileaway!
”saidthesailor.
“Afire’sfire,”answeredthecaptain.“Ihavewon.”
Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,“Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan’tcookachicken.”
“Ican,”answeredthecaptain.
“Ifyoucookthischicken,”saidthesailor,“Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan’t,youwillgivemeyourship.”
Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,“Where’sthefire?
”
“Thereitis,”answeredthesailor.“Ontheshore.”
“Butit’shalfamileaway,”saidthecaptainangrily.
“‘Afire’sfire’yousaid,”answeredthesailor.“Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken.”
26.Thecaptaingotthesailors’wages________.
A.tobuyachickenforhimselfB.andkeptthemoneyforfutureuse
C.bycheatinghimD.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Allthesailorsrefusedtogetintothewaterbecauseitwastoocold。
B.Thecaptainknewthatthefirethefishermenmadewasenoughtowarmthesailorinthewater.
C.Thecaptainsucceededincheatingthesailor.
D.Itwasthesailorwhowascleverer.
28.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.
A.didn’twanttolosethebetB.didn’tbelievethesailor’ssuccess
C.wantedtokeephispromiseD.wantedtoshowhiscleverness
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.Thesailorsdidn’ttrustthecaptain.
B.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.
C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.
D.Thesailordidn’tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.
30.Whatisthetitleofthestory?
A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorB.HowaSailorGotaShip
C.ABraveSailorD.AFireIsFire
【答案】
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.D
【解析】
27.D推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段“‘Afire’sfire’yousaid,”answeredthesailor.“Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken.”可知水手比船长更聪明。
故选D。
28.A推理判断题。
根据第六段"Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."船长强词夺理离船员半英里处的火在给他取暖,说明船长想要赢得赌注。
故选A。
30.D标题归纳题。
这篇短文讲述一位船长经常欺骗船员的工资,而后被译为船员用他用过的方法给整蛊了得故事。
因此可以用这个方法作为标题,故选D,火就是火。
【名师点睛】
通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征:
1.对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。
把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词,成为正确选项。
2.词性或者语态的变化。
把原文中的一些词变换一下词性,或者改变原文句子的语态,给考生制造障碍。
3.语言简化。
把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化,成为正确答案。
4.正话反说。
把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项(适用于寻找错误选项的题目)。
干扰项也是以文章中的某个细节设题,若不仔细辨别,很容易把它当成正确选项。
29.B.细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句话Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.可知A正确;根据第三段最后一句话Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaw