Unit 6 Text A ready Perfect.docx
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Unit6TextAreadyPerfect
self-esteem中频词，你记住了吗？
常见度：
[英][ˌselfɪˈsti:
m][美][ˌsɛlfɪˈstim]生词本
n.自尊；自大；傲骨
网络释义行业释义英英释义
self-esteem
自尊
self-concept自我概念
self-esteem自尊
sexdifference性别差异
基于100个网页-相关网页
自尊心
selfexaminationofbreast乳房自我检查
self-esteem自尊心
senilepruritus老年皮肤搔痒症
基于35个网页-相关网页
自尊（心）
worthwhileadj.有价值的，值得做的
self-esteemn.自尊（心）
welladv.相当地
基于33个网页-相关网页
自尊无价
13.PeaceandDevelopment:
theThemesofOurTimes和平与发展：
时代的主题
14.self-esteem自尊无价
15.StruggleforFreedom为自由而斗争
基于5个网页-相关网页
相关词条
selfesteem
自尊
个性特征Personalitytrait
自尊selfesteem
认识与归因
基于12个网页-相关网页
自尊的需要
归属和爱的需要（loveandbelongingness）：
给予或接受他人的友谊，得到承认和重视；
自尊的需要（selfesteem）：
得到一定地位的心理暗示；
自我实现的需要（selfactualization）：
实现自己的理想和抱负的需要。
基于1个网页-相关网页
self?
?
esteem
自尊
self?
?
employed非为专一雇主工作的非为专一?
轮鞴ぷ鞯?
self?
?
esteem自尊
self?
?
estrangement自我疏离
基于1个网页-相关网页
lowself-esteem
低自尊
低自尊（lowself-esteem）:
前葉功能障礙影響邊緣系統（limbicsystem）表現.自我評價機制（self-appraisal）不良使得失敗或成就歸因錯誤，造成低自尊表現，甚至衍生出憂鬱傾向
基于2个网页-相关网页
highself-esteem
自我要求高
Oct122005,08:
21AM
自我要求高highself-esteem
做事講求方法及效率organisedandefficient
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Noun
1.afeelingofprideinyourself
synonym：
self-pride
2.thequalityofbeingworthyofesteemorrespect;
"itwasbeneathhisdignitytocheat"
"showedhistruedignitywhenunderpressure"
synonym：
dignity，self-respect，self-regard
双语例句同反义词
1.Shedoesnotwanttoknockdownhisself-esteem.她不想挫他的自尊。
来自《简明英汉词典》
2.Itiseasyforchildrentolosetheirself-esteem.孩子很容易失去自尊。
来自《简明英汉词典》
3.Theschool'saimistobuildtheself-esteemofthechildren.这所学校的目标是培养学生的自尊。
来自《简明英汉词典》
4.Thistouchedhisself-esteem.这伤害了他的自尊心。
来自《简明英汉词典》
5.Thisgivesyoumoreself-esteemandmorereasonabledeadlines.这会赋予你更多自尊和更多合理的期限。
来自超越目标英语第4册
6.TwoextracarriageswerejoinedonthetrainatYork.
火车在约克又挂上了两节车厢。
来自《简明英汉词典》
7.Hefeltthathewaswoundedinselfesteem.他感到自尊心受了损伤。
来自辞典例句
8.Theself-esteemoftheselectedcandidateswasimmediatelytickled.这立即激起了被挑选的候选人的自尊心。
来自辞典例句
9.Mostpeopleprotectthemselvesfrominjurytotheirself-esteem.大多数人保护自己使自尊心不受伤害。
来自辞典例句
10.Throughhelpingothers,membersreinforcetheirownsobrietyandbuildupself-esteem.通过帮助别人，会员们加强了自我节制并逐步树立了自尊心。
来自辞典例句
11.Hersarcasmtouchedhisself-esteem.她讥讽的言语伤了他的自尊心。
来自辞典例句
12.Meanwhile,Fang'sself-esteemhaddeflatedlikearubbertireunderMissPao'sglance.方鸿渐给鲍小姐看得自尊心像泄气的橡皮车胎。
来自汉英文学-围城
13.Therearecheerleaderswithlowself-esteemavailabledomestically?
当缺乏自尊的啦啦队员们唾手可得时？
来自电影对白
14.DoIsmelltherevoltingstenchofself-esteem?
我怎么感觉到这里有一些跃跃欲试的自尊心呢？
来自电影对白
15."Moreimportantly,theAsianpeopleshaveastrongsenseofself-esteem,self-confidence,self-relianceandself-improvement."更重要的是，亚洲各国人民有着强烈的自尊自信、自立自强精神。
来自英汉-翻译样例-口语
16.JesusChristcametoearth,nottogiveapositiveself-esteemtomenandwomen!
耶稣基督来到世上，不是要给人一个积极的自尊心（positiveself-esteem）。
来自互联网
17.Lowself-esteemislikedrivingthroughlifewithyourhand-breakon.缺乏自信，就好像拉着手刹在人生道路上行驶。
来自互联网
18.Hiscrowninggloryisthinning,andhisself-esteemistakingabeating.他那引以为豪的头发正在变得稀疏，他的自尊心正在经受打击。
来自互联网
19.Lackofconfidenceisalmostasworstaslowselfesteem.缺乏自信心和缺乏自尊心一样是有害的。
来自互联网
20.Thisisherself-esteemisactuallywantsyoutocareforher.她的这一点自尊，其实是要你对她的在乎。
来自互联网
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旗舰版柯林斯
1.N-UNCOUNT不可数名词自尊（心）Yourself-esteemishowyoufeelaboutyourself.Forexample,ifyouhavelowself-esteem,youdonotlikeyourself,youdonotthinkthatyouareavaluableperson,andthereforeyoudonotbehaveconfidently.
Poorself-esteemisatthecentreofmanyofthedifficultiesweexperienceinourrelationships.
缺乏自尊心是我们之间关系所遭遇的重重困难中的核心问题。
现代英汉综合大词典
基本释义
n.
1.自重;自尊
2.自大,自满
injureone'sself-esteem
伤害一个人的自尊
全景统计
Unit6TextAAlreadyPerfect
OpenupwithaQ:
Doyouenjoygoodhealthandhealthybodyweight?
（alternative:
avideoclipinthebeginning,withthefollowingBMIcalculationpracticeafterthetext）,andfollowupwithpracticalbackgroundinformation:
1.CalculateBMItotellifyou'reatahealthyweight:
Bodymassindexisdefinedastheindividual'sbodymassdividedbythesquareofhisorherheight（kg/m2）
∙IfyourBMIislessthan18.5,itfallswithinthe"underweight"range.
∙IfyourBMIis18.5to24.9,itfallswithinthe"normal"orHealthyWeightrange.
∙IfyourBMIis25.0to29.9,itfallswithinthe"overweight"range.
∙IfyourBMIis30.0orhigher,itfallswithinthe"obese"range.
TheWHOregardsaBMIoflessthan18.5asunderweightandmayindicatemalnutrition,aneatingdisorder,orotherhealthproblems.ABMInearing15isusuallyusedasanindicatorforstarvationandthehealthrisksinvolved,withaBMIlessthan17.5beinganinformalcriterionforthediagnosisofanorexianervosa.
2.eatingdisorder（seeTeacher’sBook）:
Themostcommononesareanorexianervosa&bulimia.Victimmodel:
AnaCarolinaReston
3.Abouttheauthor（seeTeacher’sBook）
4.selfesteem（refertotheAV）:
selfesteemistheopinionyouhaveofyourself.Thisisnotconstant.Yourselfesteemcangoupanddowndependingonthethingsthatarehappeninginyourlife.
Amajorinfluenceonselfesteemisthetypeofchildhoodyouhad.Therelationshipsyou'vehadwithyourparents,andothers,andtheamountofpraiseandencouragementyoureceivedfromthemwillhavehadabigeffect.
Structureanalysis:
PartI（Para.1）:
Introduction:
theauthor’slongstruggletobeperfectonlybackfired,costinghertheverybodyandmindtoliveon.
PartII（Para.2-15）:
Narration:
throughhergrowingupandanorexicexperiences,theauthorlearnedalesson.
Section1（Para.2-3）:
competingtogainpraiseandacceptanceinherchildhood
Section2（Para.4）:
feelinginadequatetosucceedintheadultworld
Section3（Para5-15）:
competingagainstherselftobe“thin”and“perfect”
PartIII（Para.16-17）:
Reflections:
shecameupwithabetterunderstandingoftruebeauty
Languagepointsandsentenceparaphrasing:
identifywith文中倾向于“在情感上、认知上与他人的看法或行为的指导思想相吻合”这层意思，即有思想共鸣。
另外还有：
1.（与...）认同;一致;感同身受[（+with）]
E.g.:
Iidentifiedwiththeheroineofthenovel.
我与小说中的那个女主人公感同身受。
2.视...（与...）为同一事物[（+with）]
E.g.:
Neveridentifywealthwithhappiness.
千万不要把财富和幸福等同起来。
fitin:
被（其他人）接受很合群，或与环境相融合、很协调
1.tofeelthatyoubelongtoaparticulargroupandareacceptedbythem:
E.g.:
It'snosurpriseshe'sleaving-sheneverreallyfittedin.
2.Ifonethingfitsinwithanotherthing,theylookpleasanttogetheroraresuitableforeachother:
E.g.:
It'saverynicesofabutitdoesn'tfitinwiththerestoftheroom.
Everyonecanidentifywiththeneedtofitin（Para.1）:
Everyonemayadmitthatheorsheneedstobelikedandacceptedbyothers.
beinto：
（idm习语）（infml）beenthusiasticaboutsthinwhichonetakesanactiveinterestE.g.:
be（heavily）intoyoga,sciencefiction,stampcollection
reassure:
动词
Ifyoureassuresomeone,yousayordothingstomakethemstopworryingaboutsomething. Thenheorshefeelsreassured.使安心;使得到保证;打消…的疑虑
【语法信息】：
Vn
【语法信息】：
Vnthat
【语法信息】：
AlsoVnaboutn
E.g.:
Shejustreassuredmethateverythingwasfine.
她刚刚让我放心，说一切都好
toppriority当务之急；应予最优先考虑的事similarly:
highpriority,firstpriority
make…thetoppriority/giveprioritytosth.
oncamera:
（字典未必有，但很流行了），解为拍摄、出镜头、（出现）在电视上等
E.g.:
Wemustbeatthestudioforrehearsalsby5andoncamerafrom7to10.
我们必须在5时前来制片厂排演,并于7时至10时拍戏.
E.g.:
Thesenatordidn'trealizethathewasspeakingoncamera.
这位议员没有意识到他正对着镜头说话.
另有其常用被动：
caughtoncamera（bythePaparazzi）被（狗仔队）偷拍
Ifoundithardto…focusonanythingforanylengthoftime（para.12）:
Itwashardformetoconcentrateonanythingevenforaveryshortperiodoftime.Here“concentrateon”issynonymouswith“focuson”.
除重点单词大体遵循教参，建议明确文中常用词组搭配：
supportive（of），convincesbof，inturn，deprivesb.ofsth.，toppriority，revolvearound，foranylengthoftime，beatone’sway，getbackontrack，ontherightpath，commit之被动常用词组becommittedto（也是本文出现的形式，同义于bedeterminedto,bedevotedto，可解为“致力于”），等等
Summary:
Thistextdiscussesatypicalhealthproblemamongmanycelebrities.Beinganactress,theauthorhadpaidexcessiveattentiontoherphysicalappearancefeaturingbodysize,andusedheranorexiaasameansofexpressionandcontrol.However,onlyatthehighcostofherverybodyandmind,wassheabletoregainasoundunderstandingoftruebeauty.Thelessontohavelearnedispainful,soistheprocessofherrecoveringfromanorexiaandreprogrammingforherself-esteem.Readytostaycommittedtobeinghealthy,sherealizesthateveryoneofusisalreadyperfect.
In-depthanalysis:
majorlinesofthoughts:
Behavior:
struggling&competing:
competingingymnastics,competingagainstmyself,strugglingtoburnthecalories…
Attitude:
hard:
myowntoughestcritic,Ihatedmyself,strictscheduleofeating,pushingmyselfharder,…
Purpose:
1.acceptance:
childhood---Iwanteveryone’spraiseandacceptance,adult---itwasthewaytobecomesuccessfulandaccepted
2.self-esteem:
amixednotion:
inadequateandunsuccessful,FAT!
Onthecontrary,Strong,successful,superhuman,special,closerto“perfection”.
3.conflict（between1&2）,hencepainful.
Childhood:
audienceviewingmyachievementsandfailures…gauge:
discipline
Adult:
failurescausedbymyweight…gauge:
anorexia
Example:
conflicts:
Para.7—11;climaxorcollapse:
Para.13-14
Writingdevices:
repetition,metaphor.
repetition:
you’llfindafewkeyconceptsrepeatedbytheoriginalwordsorsynonymousexpressions:
1.struggleandcompete（para.1,3,5,12,15,etc）
2.fitin（para.1）,praiseandacceptance（para.3）,successfulandaccepted（para.9）,etc.
3.self-esteem,self-worth（p
升级会员 