中考英语押题卷含答案.docx
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中考英语押题卷含答案
2019-2020中考英语押题卷
考生须知:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后,试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分25分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(原创)
1.Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablyhappen?
A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.
2.WhoisNOTmentionedinthepicture?
A.Theman’sparentsB.Theman’sgrandmaC.Theman’sgrandpa
3.Howmanyorangesarethereinall?
A.OneB.TwoC.Three
4.Whattimewilltheplanetakeoff?
A.7:
15B.6:
45C.7:
30
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanshouldstopsmoking.
B.Themanshouldstopdrinkingcoffee.
C.Drinkingcoffeeisbetterthansmoking.
第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(原创)
6.WhowenttoSanyaforwinterholiday?
A.Tina’sfriends.B.Tina’sfamily.C.Tina’steachers.
7.Howwastheweatherthere?
A.Itwascold.B.Itwascool.C.Itwaswarm.
8.Whatdidthewomanspeakerthinkofthetrip?
A.Itwaslong.B.Itwasgreat.C.Itwastiring.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(由双语报听力材料改编)
9.WhyisJohnsoexcited?
A.Becausehewillgotodinnerwithhisfriendsnextweek.
B.BecausehewillgoforatripnextFriday.
C.Becausehewillgotoseehisparentsnextweek.
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
11.Whenaretheygoingtoleave?
A.OnNovember18.B.OnNovember8.C.OnDecember18.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(由初三月考试卷改编)
12.Howmanybottlesdoyouneedfortheexperiment?
A.Atleast5.B.Atleast8.C.Morethan15
13.Whatdoyouusetohittheglasses?
A.Aruler.B.Aneraser.C.Apencil.
14.Whichbottlemakesthelowestsound?
A.Theonewiththeleastwater.
B.Theonewiththemostwater.
C.Theoneinthemiddle.
15.Accordingtotheexperiment,whatcantravelthroughthewater?
A.Lightwaves.B.Electricitywaves.C.Soundwaves.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
16.____Chinawe’llseein____year2020willbequiteadifferentcountryfrom____itisnow.
A.A;the;thatB.The;the;whatC.The;the;howD./;/;/(原创)
17.–Whichpartismeantforme?
–Youcantake_______half.They’reexactlythesame.
A.thisB.anyC.everyD.either(原创)
18.Thepolicemendecidedtotakesomeaction_______thesituationturnedtoobad.
A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.before(原创)
19.–Nancy,howlongdoesittakeyoutoflytoCanada?
–Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButIcantelephonemyfatherto_____itforme.
A.doB.checkC.catchD.find(原创)
20.Thewater______coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.
A.wasfeltB.isfeltC.feltD.feels(改编)
21.—AniPadisreallyagreatthing.
—Iagree.However,_________UsingiPadstoomuchhasabadinfluenceonus.
A.everydoghasitsdayB.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside
C.nopains,nogainsD.everycoinhastwosides,(改编)
22.Theonlineshopsells_______clothingataverygoodprice.
A.childandman’sB.childrenandmen’s
C.children’sandmenD.children’sandmen’s(原创)
23.Mostboys_________gunstodolls,whilemostgirls_______havedollsthanguns.
A.wouldrather,preferB.prefer,wouldrather
C.wouldrather,wouldratherD.prefer,prefer(原创)
24.–Youcan’timagine_______greatfunchattingonlineis.
–Really?
Butitmaycauseyoualotoftrouble.(原创)
A.whatB.howC.whyD.whether
25.Tonyisacarefuldriver,buthedrives_________ofmyfriends.(原创)
A.morecarefullyB.lesscarefullyC.themostcarefullyD.theleastcarefully
第二节完形填空(共15小题:
每小题1分.满分15分)(由初三月考试卷阅读材料改编)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekher26grew:
Iwasverythin,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwastooproud,Italkedtoomuch,andsoon.I27tobearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtome28.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?
"Allen,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?
Well,younowhavethat29opinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare30.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.
Idid31hetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),buta32numberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureof33.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He34totakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourselfonceyouhearit.Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,notjustclosingyourearsin35andfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyou36true,you’llfinditwillbeof37toyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyour38.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,but39thetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”
Daddy'sadvicehas40tomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.
26.A.preaching B.complaining C.list D.lesson
27.A.tried B.began C.wantedD.did
28.A.carefully B.quietly C.happily D.calmly
29.A.others’ B.other’s C.your D.thegirl’s
30.A.wrong B.true C.reasonable D.fair
31.A.so B.as C.because D.when
32.A.bad B.no C.small D.good
33.A.myself B.meC.yourself D.you
34.A.received B.started C.refusedD.got
35.A.surprise B.anger C.fear D.difficulty
36.A.are B.is C.were D.was
37.A.help B.kind C.think D.know
38.A.disadvantages B.ability C.duty D.skill
39.A.hear B.watch C.compareD.treat
40.A.recalled B.memorized C.returned D.remembered
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,满分35分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A(根据初中英语中考冲刺改编)
“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknownpersonwholivedinRomeinAD(公元)53wroteit.
Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovedthequalityofourlives?
Picturethis.You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howhappydoyoufeel?
Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveupfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricity(电)oftenseemtobehappier?
Perhapsbecausetheylivesimplerlives.
OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10andThomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave(微波炉),computerormobilephones.
Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes.”Theboyssaidtheyfoughtless.Probably,theysaid,becausetherewaslesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy(赶时髦的),beer-drinkinggranny”,toonewhocookedthings.
41.Thewriterusesthequote(引号)atthebeginningofthestoryto________.
A.tellusatruthaboutourlives
B.telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeago
C.pointoutwhatcausessuchathingtohappen
D.pointoutsomeproblemswewillmeetinthelife
42.Inthepassagethewriterdescribesapicturetoshowthatnewinventions_______.
A.havespeededupourlivesB.haveimprovedthequalityofourlives
C.maymakepeoplefeelveryhappyD.maybringpeoplesometrouble
43.Thefamilychosetospendsometimeina1940shousebecause_______.
A.theylovedtolivesimplelives
B.theywantedtoknowhowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventions
C.theyweretroubledbymoderninventions
D.livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem
44.Accordingtothepassage,whichidNOTright?
A.Peoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycitiesoftenseemtobehappier.
B.AnunknownRomanwassurethatthequalityoflifewouldgetbetter.
C.Thefamilyhadsomechangeswhentheylivedina1940shouse.
D.Withtheimprovementofourlives,weoftenfeelstressedandtired
.45.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.problemswithtechnologyB.improvementsofourliveswithtechnology
C.changeshappeningtotechnologyD.theimportanceoftechnology
B(根据英语月考试卷改编)
Atpresent,toomuchcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)makestheearthwarmerandwarmerandcausesterribleeffecttohumanbeings.Tosaveourplanet,tosaveourselves,anewlifestylecalledlow-carbonlife(低碳生活)becomespopular.Lowcarbonmeanslowenergyandnowaste.Itisnecessaryforeverybodytolearntolivealow-carbonlife.
Tolivealow-carbonlife,we’dbettersaveenerg