10份高考总复习英语外研版高效演练跟踪检测语法专题.docx
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10份高考总复习英语外研版高效演练跟踪检测语法专题
【10份】2017高考总复习英语（外研版）高效演练跟踪检测（语法专题）
目录
[学生用书P261]
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．（2016·河南洛阳高三第二次统一考试）Thereisafamous____________（say）“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings”，whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.
答案：
saying
2．（2016·济南一模）The____________（protect）andimprovementofthehumanenvironmentisamajorissuewhichaffectsallofthepeopleandeconomicdevelopmentthroughouttheworld.
答案：
protection
3．（2016·聊城模拟）Intherushhour,thereweresomanycarsand____________（bus）ontheroad,soIwasstuck.
答案：
buses
4．（2016·滕州5月模拟）Forseveralweeks,Mrs.Edwardshopedtobeoneofthelucky____________（housewife）likemanyofherfriends.
答案：
housewives
5．（2016·广东深圳一模）Butthemanwasn’tsittingdownwithasad____________（express）.
答案：
expression
6．（2016·青岛检测）Forthemillionsandmillionsofpeoplelivinginmodern____________（time）theymighthavetochangetheirdiets,especiallythosewithpoorernutritionquality.
答案：
times
7．（2016·江西八校一模）Thegrassunderour____________（foot）isverygreen.
答案：
feet
8．（2016·江西上饶三模）Theyarealwaysgatheringintheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummerandtheyaremaking____________（prepare）forthelongcoldwinter.
答案：
preparations
9．（2016·郑州第三次诊断）Britishfamiliesstartedgoingonholidaytotheseasidearoundthemiddleofthe19thcentury.The____________（invent）oftherailwaysmadethispossible.
答案：
invention
10．（2016·济南模拟）JustimaginehowterriblyshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother____________（choose）,though.
答案：
choice
11．（2016·山东烟台模拟）Ifyoudon’thave____________goodknowledgeofEnglish,it’soutofthequestionforyoutouseitflexiblyandfluently.
答案：
a
12．（2016·河北保定联考）Thereareonlyafewstandsinthecanteen,leadingtolotsofstudentshavingtolineupforfood.Itis____________wasteoftime,isn’tit?
答案：
a
13．（2016·日照模拟）—Wouldyoumindgivingmeadviceonhowtoimprovemyrecord?
—Ifyoumake____________mostofyourpotential,therewillbeariseinyourachievement.
答案：
the
14．（2016·南昌一模）In____________eyesofchildren,playingontheInternetcanonlybringthemgreatfun.
答案：
the
15.（2016·河南三门峡考前适应性练习）Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot____________pleasantexperience：
peoplesteppedonyourfeetorpushedyouwiththeirelbows（肘部）,hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.
答案：
a
16.（2016·河北邢台高三摸底考试）Driver:
I’mterriblysorry,officer.Iwon’tdoitagain.Couldyoupleaseletmeoffwith____________warning?
答案：
a
17.（2016·石家庄二模）OurdestinationwasOrewa,____________seasidetown.
答案：
a
18.（2016·青岛自主诊断）After____________shortsilence,themantoldthedoctorthatheseizedallthemoneythathisfathergavetohisbrother,whowasabroad.
答案：
a
19.（2016·福建龙岩质检）Whenwethinkof____________firstthingonland,weprobablythinkofstrangeanimalscomingoutoftheoceans.
答案：
the
20.（2016·南阳一中三模）Haveyouexperiencedthethrillingsport—freeflying？
ImaginefallingtowardstheplanetEarthat____________awesomespeedof300kilometersperhour.YoustartyourfallfromoverfourkilometersabovetheEarth.
答案：
an
Ⅱ单句改错
1.（2016·石家庄模拟）Accordingtoareport,thehabitatofmanywildanimalsandplant,thePolarBearsincluded,isthreatened.plant→plants
2.（2016·温州一模）Apartfromdoingsomecleaningfortheoldpeople,givingsomeperformancewithmyfriendsisanotherthingIcando.performance→performances
3.（2016·日照模拟）Iwillneversellmyfurniturestoanyoneatanytime,whateverhemaypayforit.furnitures→furniture
4．（2016·山东省实验中学模拟）Helosthiswayinasmallvillage.Otherwise,hewouldhavevisitedmoreplacesofinterestsyesterday.interests→interest
5．（2016·江西九校联考）Ithinkitgoodhabitthatinoursparetimewereadmorebooksofgreatuse.good前加a
6．（2016·河北衡水中学二模）Recentlywildlifeprotectionhasbecometheincreasinglypopulartopicallovertheworld.第一个the→an
Ⅲ语法填空
（2016·聊城模拟）Summervacationsarethetimewhenkidscanfinallyrelaxwithoutthinkingaboutschool,studiesandhomework.1.____________kidswaitfortheirsummervacationswithgreatexcitement,mostofthemget2.____________（bore）withinaweek,whichcangetannoyingfortheparentsaswell.Hence,3.____________isagoodideatoplanthekids’summervacationsbeforetheybegin.Goingonaholiday4.____________yourfamilyisoneofthebestideas.Itisnotonly5.____________greatwaytorelax,butthebestwayof6.____________（spend）somequalitytimewithyourlovedones.Ifyou7.____________（think）ofvacationingataparticularplaceforseveraldays,thisisthebesttimeto8.________________（actual）gothere.However,beforeyoudecideontheplace,there9.____________（be）severalfactorsthatyouhavetokeepinmind,includingyourbudget,holidayexpenses,etc.Ifyouarenotabletodecideonaparticularplace,consultatravelagencywhereyouwillgetdetailsaboutvariousfamilyholidaypackages.Theywillalsosuggestsomeplaces10.____________kidscanhavefun.
【文章大意】 暑假是孩子们能够休闲玩耍的时间，但是时间太长会让他们厌倦暑假生活，所以在暑假之前就要为他们做好外出旅游的计划。
1．Although/Though 详细分析：
考查连词。
尽管孩子们很兴奋地等待他们的暑假，但是一周内他们就厌烦了，故填Although或Though。
2．bored 详细分析：
考查形容词。
getbored“变得厌烦”。
3．it 详细分析：
考查代词。
it作形式主语，后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。
4．with 详细分析：
考查介词。
goonaholidaywithsb.“与某人一起度假”。
5．a 详细分析：
考查冠词。
way为可数名词，这里泛指一种休闲的好方式。
故填a。
6．spending 详细分析：
考查非谓语动词。
介词of后面跟动词ing形式。
故填spending。
7．havebeenthinking 详细分析：
考查时态。
根据“forseveraldays”和think这一动作仍在进行可知，此处应用现在完成进行时。
8．actually 详细分析：
考查副词。
这里应用副词修饰动词go,故填actually。
9．are 详细分析：
考查主谓一致和动词时态。
这是therebe句型，主语为复数severalfactors,且根据上下文时态可知，应用一般现在时，故填are。
10．where 详细分析：
考查定语从句。
先行词为places,定语从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。
Ⅳ短文改错
（2016·河北高三教学质检）Nothingisimpossible！
Ifyouhaveadream，yourdreamwillmustcometrueaslongasyoualwaysworkhard.Totellyoutruth，mydreamiscommon.Iwanttobeadoctor.TherewasatimethatIwasinhospital.Isawwithmyowneyesthatadoctorfightsallnighttosaveababy’slife.Iwastouchedbythekindlybehaviorofthedoctor.Ithinkdoctorsarethegreatest.Wecanmakepatientsrecoverfromadisease.However，Iamdeterminedtobeadoctortohelpwhomeversuffersfromillnesses.IhopethatIamabletohelppeoplekeephealthy.Atthesametime，Iwilldevotemyselftotreatpatients.Inaword，ifIbecomeadoctorinthefuture，Iwilltrymybesttohelpeachpatient.Fromnowon，IwillsparenoefforttostudyeverysubjectssothatIcangotoakeyuniversity.
答案：
Nothingisimpossible！
Ifyouhaveadream，yourdreamwill
cometrueaslongasyoualwaysworkhard.Totellyou
truth,mydreamiscommon.Iwanttobeadoctor.Therewasatime
Iwasinhospital.Isawwithmyowneyesthatadoctor
allnighttosaveababy’slife.Iwastouchedbythe
behaviorofthedoctor.Ithinkdoctorsarethegreatest.
canmakepatientsrecoverfromadisease.
，Iamdeterminedtobeadoctortohelp
suffersfromillnesses.IhopethatIamabletohelppeoplekeephealthy.Atthesametime，Iwilldevotemyselfto
patients.Inaword，ifIbecomeadoctorinthefuture，Iwilltrymybesttohelpeachpatient.Fromnowon，Iwillsparenoefforttostudyevery
sothatIcangotoakeyuniversity.
[学生用书P266]
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1.（2016·江西高安中学模拟）Ihopemyparentswon’ttrytoforcemetodo____________（they）favoritejob.
答案：
their
2.（2016·济南模拟）TheplaneisatpresentatJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirportinNewYork,where____________hasbeensurroundedbythepolice.
答案：
it
3.（2016·石家庄二模）“Speedup.70km/hisn’tfastenough.Youareholdingupthetraffic,”anothervoiceorderedfromtheseatnextto____________（I）.
答案：
mine/me
4.（2016·山西四校模拟）Iwillappreciate____________ifyoucangivemealifttothestation.
答案：
it
5.（2016·河南高考适应性测试）Youcannevermeettheneedsofeverycustomer.Somemaypreferlightcolorswhile____________enjoydarkones.
答案：
others
6.（2016·南昌一模）—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroomnow?
—____________.Ihavelockedit.
答案：
None
7.（2016·临沂模拟）Hedidn’tleavetoday.Instead,hedecidedtostayfor____________twodays.
答案：
another
8.（2016·邢台高三摸底考试）Whenhecametolife,hefound____________（he）lyingontheground,bleedinginthehead.
答案：
himself
9.（2015·全国卷Ⅱ语法填空）Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenoughtocoolthehouseduringthehotday;____________thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.
答案：
at
10．（2016·山东潍坊三模）Thewatchesarrivedinstores____________lateApril.Theyaresoldatdifferentprices,beginningat$349.
答案：
in
11．（2016·济南二模）Ifyoucouldexchangelives____________someoneforashorttime,wouldyouliketodothat?
答案：
with
12．（2016·河南省三门峡市考前适应性练习）WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwellchosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready____________table.
答案：
at
13．（2016·石家庄二模）IthoughtIwastotallyprepared____________thejourney,butnothingcouldhavepreparedmeformyfamily’scomplaints.
答案：
for
14．（2016·临沂模拟）Amanwenttoabarbershoptohavehishaircut.Asthebarberbegantowork,theystartedchatting.Theytalked____________somanythingsandvarioussubjects.
答案：
about
15．（2016·湖南衡阳一联）Thegirl____________areddressismysister,andthereddresslooksbeautifulonher.
答案：
in
Ⅱ单句改错
1．（2015·全国卷Ⅰ短文改错）Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.on→with
2．（2015·全国卷Ⅱ短文改错）Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.on→in
3．（2016·太原阶段测评）Mostonlineclassesletstudentslearnatthemownpace.them→their
4．（2016·河北唐山统考）Asastudent,you’dbetterlearnhowtowritedownnotesinclassbeforeyouforgetit.it→them
5．（2016·山西四校联考）Justthen,aladydroppeda20dollarbillontheground,buthedidn’trealizeitandstartedtowalkaway.he→she
6．（2016·河北衡水中学模拟）Notuntiltheyleftschooldidtheyrealizehowmuchtheyteacherslovedthem.第三个they→their
7．（2
升级会员 