兰州英语中考试题及答案.docx

兰州英语中考试题及答案.docx

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兰州英语中考试题及答案

二、单项选择题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

21.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.___youare,____mistakesyou’llmake.

A.Themorecarefully,thefewerB.Themorecareful,theless

C.Themorecarefully,thelessD.Themorecareful,thefewer

22.-______hardworkyouhavedone!

-It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

23.-Whenshallwegotothemuseum,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?

-_____isOK.I’mfreethesedays.

A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither

24.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.

A.tostopcryingB.stopcryingC.tostoptocryD.stoptocry

25.-Whatareonshowinthemuseum?

-Somephotos_____bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.

A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken

26.Youshouldn’t______yourhope.Everythingwillbebetter.

A.giveupB.fixupC.cheerupD.putup

27.Howmuchdoestheticket______fromShanghaitoBeijing?

A.costB.tookC.spendD.pay

28.Theywereallsotiredthattheycould______.

A.donothingbutsleepB.doanythingbutsleep

C.donothingbuttosleepD.doanythingbuttosleep

29.-Wherewouldyouliketogoonyoursummerholiday,Mike?

-I’dliketogo______.

A.nowhereinterestingB.interestinganywhere

C.somewhereinterestingD.interestingsomewhere

30.-Hedidn’tgotothelecturethismorning,didhe?

-______.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.

A.No,hedidn’t.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidn’t.

31.Inthepastfewyearsthere______greatchangesinmyhometown.

A.havebeenB.wereC.hadbeenD.are

32.Wehavetworooms______,butIcan’tdecide______.

A.tolive,tochoosewhichoneB.lived,choosewhichone

C.tolivein,whichonetochooseD.live,whichone

33.ManyChinesestudentsthinksciencesubjectsare______foreignlanguages.

A.moredifficultasB.lessdifficultthanC.muchdifficultthanD.sodifficultas

34.-Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople______youcanuseforthereport?

-Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.

A.whoB.whatC.whomD.which

35.-Tommy,doyouknowifFrank______tothetheatrewithusthisSundayifit______?

-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.willgo,isfineB.goes,isfine

C.willgo,isgoingtobefineD.goes,willbefine

36.Wehave______upearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.

A.usedtogetB.beenusedtogetC.usedforgettingD.beenusedtogetting

37.Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.

A.threefourths,isB.thirdfour,areC.threefourths,areD.threefourth,are

38.-Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?

-No,you______.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.mustn’t,areallowedB.don’thaveto,aresupposed

C.needn’t,aren’tallowedD.can’t,aren’tsupposed

39.Theplane______whenwegottotheairport.

A.hadtakenoffB.wastakenoffC.willtakeoffD.istakingoff

40.-IhearHuangGangmadeanEnglishspeechatthegraduationceremonyyesterday.

-______,and______.

A.Sohedid,sodidIB.Sodidhe,soIdid

C.Sohewas,sowasID.Sowashe,soIwas

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

The2010WinterOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinVancouverandWhistler（惠斯勒）fromFebruary12to28.Astheworld’s41______athleteswillcompetethere,Canadaispreparingforitwell.

Itwillbebroadcasted（播出）inCanada’stwo42______languages——EnglishandFrench.Billionsoftelevisionviewersworldwidewill43______theopeningceremonyofthe2010WinterOlympicGames.Athletesfrommorethan8044______willcompetein86medaleventsover17days.ThentheParalympics（残奥会）will45______fromMarch12to21.Canadahas46______millionsofdollarspreparing.Thousandsofspectatorswillvisitthecountry.Canadawillbe47_____itall.

ThebuildingofOlympicgymsbeganin2005.Openingandclosingceremonieswillbeheldindoors,atBCPlaceStadium.It’ll48______55,000seats.Somecompetitions,49______ski,andbobsled,willtakeplaceinWhistler.It’saskivillage.DuringtheGames,roadswillbeclosed.Morethan15,000policemenwillworkto50______thepeacethroughouttheGames.

TheUnitedStatesistheonlycountrytohosttheWinterGamesfourtimes.TeamUSAhopes2010willbeagoldenyear.

41.A.worstB.bestC.cleverestD.tallest

42.A.specialB.unusualC.officialD.ordinary

43.A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.hear

44.A.citiesB.townsC.villagesD.countries

45.A.runB.beginC.stopD.end

46.A.paidB.tookC.costD.spent

47.A.fullofB.readyforC.worriedaboutD.afraidof

48.A.giveB.serveC.holdD.host

49.A.withB.includingC.asD.so

50.A.keepB.makeC.letD.protect

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A.

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”

Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.

51.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas______forthefatherandtheson.

A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable

52.Theunderlinedword“crystal”inthepassagemeans_______.

A.岩石B.火焰C.水晶D.寒冰

53.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?

A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.

B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.

C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.

D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.

54.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife

B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain

C.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather

D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain

55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.

A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.StandingattheTopoftheMountain

C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain

B.

Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.

1.Water.

Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.

2.Food.

It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐烂的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.

3.Flashlights（手电筒）andsparebatteries.

Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.

Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.

4.Clothes.

Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.

56.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

57.Aboutthepreparedwater,whichdescriptionisRIGHT?

A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.

B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.

C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.

D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.

58.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept______.

A.powderedmilkB.freshvegetables

C.driedfruitsD.cannedjuices

59.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat______.

A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

60.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youshouldprepare_______.

A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsuppliesB.somehotwater

C.somebatteriesD.someflashlights

C.

Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsorthingsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwastheonethatisstillveryimportanttoday——thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistance.

Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewi