高职升本春季班语法练习题1.docx
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高职升本春季班语法练习题1
第一节：
虚拟语气练习
（一）
1.IfIhadhadenoughtime,I C mywork.
A.wouldfinish B.musthavefinished
C.wouldhavefinished D.hadfinished
2.Tenminutesearlier,they C theplane.
A.willcatch B.wouldcatch C.wouldhavecaught D.willhavecaught
3.Mr.Greenrequiresthatthestudents A acompositioneveryotherweek.
A.write B.written C.wouldwrite D.willwrite
4.Hadhestudiedhard,he D theexam.
A.wouldpass B.couldpass C.hadpassed D.wouldhavepassed
5.IwishI C whatishappeningthereinhisroom.
A.know B.known C.knew D.shouldknow
6.Itisimportantthatyou A sportseveryday.
A.have B.wouldhave C.musthave D.willhave
7.Iftherewerenowaterintheworld,everything B .
A.willdie B.woulddie C.wouldhavedied D.wouldhavebeendead
8. A whatwasgoingtohappen,Iwouldneverhaveleftheralone.
A.HadIknown B.IfIknow C.IfIknew D.IfhadIknown
9.Heorderedthatthework D rightaway.
A.shouldfinish B.finished C.wouldbefinished D.befinished
10.—Shallwegotothemovietonight?
—No,I'drather Aathomewithourbaby.You'dbetternotleaveittothebabysitter。
A.youstayed B.youstay C.stayed D.stay
11. B inyourposition,Iwouldhelphim.
A.WasI B.WereI C.IfIam D.IfIhadbeen
12.___Cforthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.
AIfitisnotBWereitnotCHaditnotbeenDIftheywerenot
13.A:
Youhavemadesomemistakes.
B:
IwishI__D__mistakesnow.
A.don’tmakeB.haven’tmadeC.wouldn’thavemadeD.didn’tmake
14.Ifyouhadspokenclearly,youwould B .
A.understandit B.haveunderstood
C.beunderstoodD.havebeenunderstood
15.Ifyou B thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’thavebeensotired.
A.haven'twatched B.hadn'twatched
C.didn'twatchD.wouldn'thavewatched
16.TheforeignfriendspeaksChinesesowellasifhe D aChinese.
A.is B.be C.shouldbe D.were
17.—Ifhe C ,he thatfood.
—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.
A.waswarned;wouldnottake
B.wouldbewarned;hadnottaken
C.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken
D.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken
虚拟语气练习
（二）
1.LookatthetroubleIamin!
IfonlyI___C__youradvice.
A.followed B.wouldfollow
C.hadfollowed D.shouldfollow
2.YesterdayJanewalkedawayfromthediscussion.Otherwise,she__D__somethingshewouldregretlater.
AhadsaidBsaid
CmightsayDwouldhavesaid
3.HowIwisheveryfamily___B__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.has B.had C.willhave D.hadhad
4.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe___D__agoal.
A.hadscored B.scored
C.wouldscore D.wouldhavescored
5.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe__D___inturn,you_____sotired.
A.drove;didn’tget
B.drove;wouldn’tget
C.weredriving;wouldn’tget
D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot
6.Mysuggestionisthatwe____D_afewmoreassistantstohelptheengineerworkingbusilyonthemachine.
A.sends B.sending C.tosend D.send
7.TheCEOofthecompanyinsisted___B__inthefive-starhotel.
A.thatwenotstay B.thatwedon’tstay
C.wewouldn’tstayD.nottostay
8.It’shightimewestudents___C__evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.
A.work B.willwork
C.worked D.havetowork
9.Ithasbeenproposedthattheschoolsportsmeet___A__tillnextweekendbecauseoftherecentstorm.
A.shouldbeputoff B.shouldputoff
C.putoff D.wouldbeputoff
10.HowIwishI____D_toAthens,wherethe28thOlympicGamesarebeingheld!
A.willpayavisit B.havepaidavisit
C.couldpayavisit D.hadpaidavisit
11.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothing__C___toherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelatives.
A.happened B.happens
C.hadhappened D.happen
12.Withoutelectroniccomputers,muchoftoday'sadvancedtechnology C _______achieved.
A.willnotbe B.wouldnotbe
C.wouldnothavebeen D.cannothavebeen
13.IfI__A___toschooltomorrow,I_____mylessonsnow.
A.weretogo;woulddoB.wouldgo;woulddo
C.went;did D.shouldgo;amdoing
14.Itisdemandedthateveryone__A___inhisseatat7:
00tomorrowmorning.
A.is B.be C.wouldbe D.willbe
15.I’dratheryou__D___theirinvitationyesterday.
A.notaccept B.wouldn’taccept
C.didn’taccept D.hadn’taccepted
16.IfI___B__himyesterdayI_____himaboutit.
A.saw;wouldaskB.hadseen;wouldhaveasked
C.hadseen;wouldaskD.saw;wouldhaveasked
17.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenifthere_D____nolightduringthedays?
A.isB.willbeC.wereD.wouldbe
18.____D_latetomorrow,whowouldtakeherplace?
A.ShouldMissGreencomeB.IfMissGreenwouldcome
C.MissGreenshouldcomeD.IfMissGreencomes
19.Itseemsasifit__A__alreadysummernow.
A.wereB.beC.isD.hadbeen
20.IwishI__C___himthedaybeforeyesterday.
A.sawB.couldseeC.hadseenD.wasseeing
21.It’stimewe__A__tobed.
AmustgoBwillgoCwentDhavegone
22.IfonlyI___A_mywatch.
Ahadn’tlostBhaven’tlost
Cdidn’tloseDdon’tlose
23.Ifyou_A__atschool,you___acollegestudentnow.
Ahadstudiedhard;wouldhavebeen
Bshouldhavestudiedhard;shouldhavebeen
Chadstudiedhard;wouldbe
Dwouldstudyhard;musthavebeen
24.Shoulditrain,thecrops__A_.
AwouldbesavedBwouldhavebeensaved
CwillbesavedDhadbeensaved
25.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_____A__breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
第二节：
倒装句练习题
1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.
A.With hard work B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
2. .---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
---______,and______.
A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.sohehas;sohaveyou
C.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.sohashe;soyouhave
3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.
A.did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize
4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.
A.didn’t realize B. did I realize
C. I didn’t realize D. I realized
5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?
—I don’t know _______.
A.nor don’t I care B. nor do I care
C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also
6. Only afteryoupractise a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.
A.you can B. can you C. you will D. will you
7. Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is.
A.man did know B. man knew
C. didn’t man know D. did man know
8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.
A.He hardly; then B. Hardly had he; when
C. He had not; than D. Not had he; when
9.______ snacks and drinksbut they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring
C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring
10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.
—_____, Let’s stop here for a rest.
A.Neither can I B. Neither do I
C. I didn’t think so D. I think so
11. Only in this way ______ do it well.
A.must we B. we could C. can we D. we can
12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.
A.had he arrived B. arrived he
C. he had arrived D. did he arrive
13. Nosooner___thanitbegantorainheavily.
A.thegamebeganB.hasthegamebegun
C.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegun
14. ______, I would have given you his address.
A. If you asked me B. You had asked me
C. Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me
15. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science.
A.Little they realized B. Theywererealized little
C.Little did they realize D. Little do they realized
16. ______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.
A. They made such talked
B. So loudly they talked
C. It was noise outside
D. Soloudly did they talk
17. ,healwaysseemstomakethewisestproposals.
A.AsfoolhelooksB.Foolashelooks
C.AsafoolhelooksD.Afoolashelook
18. ,thedisasterinHaitishowsonceagainthatevenamongtheworst,thereisalwayshope．
A.AssaditisB.ItisassadC.SadasitisD.Sadasisit
19. Not a single word ____ at the beginningofthemeetingyesterday.
A. did he say B. has he said C. he said D. he has said
20. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent.
A. did the teacher found B. the teacher found
C. did the teacher find D. has the teacher found
21. Unsatisfied______withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomework
experience.
A.aswasheB.as
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