人称代词和物主代词语法与练习.docx

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人称代词和物主代词语法与练习.docx

人称代词和物主代词语法与练习

 

人称代词和物主代词

、人称代词

人称

单数

复数

主格

宾格

主格

宾格

第一人称

I

me

we

us

第二人称

you

you

you

you

第三人称

he

him

they

them

she

her

it

it

人称代词主格:

作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.

人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

Giveittome.Let'sgo(let's=letus)

 

、物主代词

数人称类别

单数

复数

第一

人称

第二

人称

第三

人称

第一

人称

第二人称

第三

人称

形容词性物主代词「

my

your

his

her

its

our

your

their

名词性物主代词

mine

yours

his

hers

its

ours

yours

theirs

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(用于修饰名词)

名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。

如:

Isthisyourbook?

No,,itisn,‘t'shers(herbook)(Jim'sTom,Maria's)

三、课堂练习

(1)按要求写出下列代词的形式

1、1(宾格)2he(形容词性物主代词)3us(主格)4they(宾格)

5she(宾格)6you(名词性物主代词)7it(宾格)8him(复数)

9、her(形容词性物主代词)10my(复数)1、they(名词性物主代词)

12、we(单数)

(2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

5.

1.Thisis(my/I)mother.

2.Nicetomeet(your/you).

3.(He/His)nameisMark.

4.What'(she/he)name?

(3)用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1.Theseare(he)brothers.

2.Thatis(she)sister.

3.Lilyis(Lucy)sister.

Excuse(me/my/I).9.Fine,thank(your/you).

6.Are(your/you)MissLi?

10.Howoldis(he/his)?

7.(I/My)amBen.

8.(She/Her)ismysister.

America.

6.Those(child)are(I)father'sstud,

7.Doyouknow(it)name?

4.Tom,thisis(me)cousin,Mary.8.MikeandTom(be)friends.

5.Now(herparent)arein9.Thanksforhelping(I).

10.(Ann安)motheris(we)eacher.

(4)填上正确的人称代词和物主代词

I.ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。

2.Mydoglikes.我的狗喜欢她。

3.Whoisthere?

It's是谁啊?

是我。

4.Comewith.跟我来。

5.classroomisbiggerthan你们的教室比我们的要大。

6.areChinese.我们是中国人。

7.1wanttobuysomeballoonsfor.我想买些气球送给他。

8.Thesearephotos这些是我们的照片。

9.likeverymuch.他们非常喜欢它。

10.Letgiveabook.让我给你一本书。

II.Thisisfather.这是我的爸爸。

12.Isthatbike?

Yes,it'那辆自行车是你的吗?

是,它是我的。

13.likecar.我喜欢他们的小汽车。

14.Ourschoolishere,and_theirsisthere我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.

15.Whosebikeisthis?

It's_hers(=herbike__这是谁的自行车?

是她的。

16.Isthatcar?

Yes,it'那辆车是你的吗?

是的,它是我的。

(5)用物主代词填空:

1.Iown(拥有)thatcat;thatcatis.4.Sheownsthatcat;thatcatis.

2.Youownthatcat:

thatcatis.5.Theyownthatcat;thatcatis

3.Heownsthatcat;thatcatis.

(6)根据给出的汉语,用恰当的形式填空。

1.(她)isastudent.(她)sisterisastudenttoo.

2.(我)want(你)todoittoday.

3.(他)twinbrotherisaworker.(他们)aretwins.

4.(你们)arefromEngland.(我们)arefromChina.

5.Allof(我们)love(我们)teachers.

6.Thisis(我)book.Thatis(你).

7.Thesepensare(他们).(你们)areoverthere.

8.Can(你)readitfor(我们).

(7)选择题。

1.Lookat.A.himB.heC.his

2.Idrivetotheparkeveryday.A.theyB.theirC.them

3classroomisbig.A.weB.usC.Our

4.Ilove.A.sheB.herC.hers

5.Doyouknow?

A.IB.myC.me

6.Iamson.A.theyB.theirC.them

7.Thisisnotdesk..Mydeskisoverthere.A.IB.myC.me

8.—Canyouspellname,Harry?

—Sorry.A.youB.yourC.yours

9.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisisroom.A.theyB.themC.their

10.Weareinthesameclass.classroomisveryniceA.ourB.myC.ours

11.MrsGreenismyteacher.I'mstudehtsAChleim.

()12.That'sacat.nameisMimi.A.B.It'sC.Its

(8)用括号里的代词的适当形式填空

1,MrYangis(we)teacher.(him)isfromBeijing.(his)teaches(our)English.

2,Look,thereisacat.(they)isLily's.(it)nameisMimi.

3,Let(I)tell(she)about(he)lifeatschool.

4,Thisis(they)rooom.Whereis(our)?

5,Don'tusetheeraser.is(me).

6,Theladyunderthetreeis(me)aunt.(her)oftensingswith(she)husband

六年级英语阅读材料

NameClass

TomorrowisSunday.Sarahisgoingtotheparkwithherbestfriend,Amy.Thebusstopisnearherhome.SoSarahisgoingtowalktothebusstopandtaketheNo.2bustoAmy'shgotmoet.heThpeanrkthey

onfoot,BecausetheparkisnearAmy'shome.Theyaregoingtoplaychessunderthetree.Theyarego

takepicturesandwatchthebeautifulflowers,too.

()1、Whatdayisittoday?

A.It'sSunday.B.It'sSaturday

()2、WhatisSarahgoingtodotomorrow?

A.Sheisgoingtothepark.B.Sheisgoingtothezoo.

()3、SarahisgoingtoAmy'shome.

A.onfootB.bybus

()4、Theparkisnearhome.

A.Sarah'sB.Amy's

()5、SarahandAmyaregoingtointhepark.

A.playchessandrawpictures.

B.takepicturesandwatchflowers.

MynameisMike.I'mgoingtobehappythisweekend.I'mgoingtoh野外旅游elditrifhe

natureparkwithmyparents.We'regoingtherebycaronSaturday.I'mgoingtocatchbutterfl

goingtodoanexperiment.Mymotherisgoingtotakepictures.We'regoingtohaveapicnicthe

goingtohavehamburgers,hotdogsandchicken.OnSunday,I'mgoingtovisitmtyhgmrayndparentswi

mother.We'regoingtodohouseworkforgrandparents.

()1、Wearegoingtohaveafieldtirp.

A.thisweekendB.nextweekend

()2、Iamgoingtothenaturepark.

A.bysubwayB.bycar

()3、Iamgoingtocatchbutterfliesin.

A.thenatureparkB.mygrandparents'garden

()4、MyparentsandIaregoingtointhenaturepark.

A.haveapicnicB.takepictures

()5、Areyouhelpful?

A.Yes,Iam.B.No,I'mnot.

AFoolishDog

Adoghaslargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Whenheiswalkingon

asmallbridge,helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater.Hethinksitisanotherdog.Thatdoghasalsoalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Hesaystohimself,“Iwanttogethismeat.ThenIcanhavetwo

meat.”Heopenshismouthtobat吠叫)thedoginthewater,andhismeatfallsintowater.

快速判断

1.Thedoghasasmallpieceofmeat.

2.Hewantstogettwopiecesofmeat.

3.Hefindsanotherdoginthewater.

4.Thedogisstandingonthegrass.

5.Hehasnomeatatlast.

A

BarkingDog

Dad:

Mydear,let'sgooutforawalk.

Son:

Great.(Ontheirway,adogisbarkingnearby.)

Son:

Oh,help!

Adogisoverthere.

Dad:

Don'tbeafraid,Tom.Don'tyouknowtheproverb(谚语)”Abarking(咆哮的)dogdoesnotbite?

Son:

Yes.Iknowtheproverb,youknowtheproverb,butthedogknowtheproverb?

回答问题(16%):

1.Whatdidthesonsee?

2.Isthefatherafraidofthedog?

3.Doesthedogknowtheproverb?

4.What'stheproverbinChinese?

LittleSam:

Look,Dad.Thereisamoonintheriver.Howbrightitis!

Dad:

Yes.It'sutbifeual.

LittleSam:

Givemeapail,andIwillcatchthemoon.

Dad:

Oh,no.Themoonisinthesky.Look!

Theriverislikeabigmirror.Thatiswhyyoucansee

mooninit.LittleSam:

Isee.

回答问题(6%):

1.WhatcanSamseeintheriver?

2.Canhecatchthemoon?

3.Whycan'tSamcatchthemoonintheriver?

TheFoxandtheGrapes

Afoxislookingforfood.Heisveryhungry.Nowheisstoppingup.Heseesalotoffinegrapesatthetopofthewall.

“Hownicetheyare!

Iwanttoeatthem.”Thefoxjumpsandjumps,butthewallistoohigh.Hecan

thegrapes.Thefoxdoesawayandsays,“Idon'tlikethosegrapes.Theyarenotgoodtoeat.

快速判断:

1.Thefoxisplayingnearthewall.()

2.Therearemanynicegrapesatthetopofthewall.()

3.Thefoxdoesn'tlikethosegrapes.()

4.Thefoxgoesawaybecausethegrapesarenotgoodtoeat.()

选择填空:

1.Thefoxislookingfor.A:

grapesB:

fruitsC:

food

2.Thefoxwantstoeatthem,sohe.

A:

runsandrunsB:

jumpsandjumpsC:

goesaway

3.Thewallistooforthefoxtogetthegrapes.

A:

highB:

lowC:

far

4:

Thefoxgoesawaybecause.

A:

thegrapesarenotgoodB:

hecan'tgetthem

C:

heisn'thungry

Tom,Sam,JimandJack

Tom,Sam,JimandJackliveinabuildingoffourfloors.Theyliveondifferentfloors.Theyhavedifferentjobs—anengineer,aworker,ateacherandadoctor.TomlivesaboveSam,butblowJim.Jacklivesonthethird第5页共10页

floor.Thedoctorlivesabovetheteacher,butbelowtheworker.Theengineerlivesonthegroundfloor.Whataretheirjobs?

Whichfloordoeseachofthemliveon?

回答问题(16%):

1.WhatdoesSamdo?

2.WhichfloordoesJimliveon?

3.WhatdoesJackdo?

4.WhichfloordoesTomliveon?

Mr.Green:

Goodmorning,Mr.Wu!

Howdoyouusuallygotowork?

Mr.Wu:

Iusuallygotoworkbybike.ButsometimesIgoonfoot.Ilikewalking.

Mr.Green:

Mr.Wu:

Walkingisgood.Lookatthesun.It'safinedayforwalkingtoday.

That'sright.Andtheairtodayisniceandclean.Whataboutyou?

Doyouoftengotoworkby

bike?

Mr.Green:

Yes,butnottoday.

Mr.Wu:

Whynot?

Mr.Green:

Mybikeisbroken.

()1、Mr.Wuusuallygoestowork.

A.bybikeB.onfoot.

()2、Mr.Wulikesto.

A.walkB.run

()3、Thetodayisniceandclean.

A.fishB.air

()4、Mr.Greengoestoworktoday.

A.onfootB.bybike

()5、Mr.Green'sbikeis.

A.goodB.bad

Inmanycountriesoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamiliesliveinvillagesandtowns.ButintheUnitedStates,eachfarmerlivesonhisownfarm,oftenwithoutanyneighbors.Americanfarmersstayontheirfarmforaweek.Theydonha'vettogofromavillagetothefarmeverymorning.TheygotothenearesttownonSaturdaysforshoppingoronSundaysforaparty.Thechildrentakebusestolargeschools.Theseschoolsare

forthefarmfamilies.Somechildrenwillwalktoschool.Therearenoroadsforbusestogoforthem.()1、In,farmersliveontheirownfarms.

A.manycountriesB.theUnitedStates

()2、Americanfarmersstayontheirfarmfor.

A.amonthB.7days

()3、Americanfarmerscangoshoppinginthenearesttownon.

A.SaturdayB.Sunday

()4、Thefarmer'schildrencangotoschool.

A.bycarB.bybus

()5、Somechildrengotoschoolonfootbecause.

A.theirhomeisn'tfarfromschool.

B.therearenoroadsforbuses.

DearTom:

Howareyou!

I'mverybusynow.Ihavetogotothevillag

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