人称代词和物主代词语法与练习.docx
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人称代词和物主代词语法与练习
人称代词和物主代词
、人称代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
人称代词主格:
作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.
人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Giveittome.Let'sgo(let's=letus)
、物主代词
数人称类别
单数
复数
第一
人称
第二
人称
第三
人称
第一
人称
第二人称
第三
人称
形容词性物主代词「
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物主代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(用于修饰名词)
名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
如:
Isthisyourbook?
No,,itisn,‘t'shers(herbook)(Jim'sTom,Maria's)
三、课堂练习
(1)按要求写出下列代词的形式
1、1(宾格)2he(形容词性物主代词)3us(主格)4they(宾格)
5she(宾格)6you(名词性物主代词)7it(宾格)8him(复数)
9、her(形容词性物主代词)10my(复数)1、they(名词性物主代词)
12、we(单数)
(2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
5.
1.Thisis(my/I)mother.
2.Nicetomeet(your/you).
3.(He/His)nameisMark.
4.What'(she/he)name?
(3)用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1.Theseare(he)brothers.
2.Thatis(she)sister.
3.Lilyis(Lucy)sister.
Excuse(me/my/I).9.Fine,thank(your/you).
6.Are(your/you)MissLi?
10.Howoldis(he/his)?
7.(I/My)amBen.
8.(She/Her)ismysister.
America.
6.Those(child)are(I)father'sstud,
7.Doyouknow(it)name?
4.Tom,thisis(me)cousin,Mary.8.MikeandTom(be)friends.
5.Now(herparent)arein9.Thanksforhelping(I).
10.(Ann安)motheris(we)eacher.
(4)填上正确的人称代词和物主代词
I.ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。
2.Mydoglikes.我的狗喜欢她。
3.Whoisthere?
It's是谁啊?
是我。
4.Comewith.跟我来。
5.classroomisbiggerthan你们的教室比我们的要大。
6.areChinese.我们是中国人。
7.1wanttobuysomeballoonsfor.我想买些气球送给他。
8.Thesearephotos这些是我们的照片。
9.likeverymuch.他们非常喜欢它。
10.Letgiveabook.让我给你一本书。
II.Thisisfather.这是我的爸爸。
12.Isthatbike?
Yes,it'那辆自行车是你的吗?
是,它是我的。
13.likecar.我喜欢他们的小汽车。
14.Ourschoolishere,and_theirsisthere我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.
15.Whosebikeisthis?
It's_hers(=herbike__这是谁的自行车?
是她的。
16.Isthatcar?
Yes,it'那辆车是你的吗?
是的,它是我的。
(5)用物主代词填空:
1.Iown(拥有)thatcat;thatcatis.4.Sheownsthatcat;thatcatis.
2.Youownthatcat:
thatcatis.5.Theyownthatcat;thatcatis
3.Heownsthatcat;thatcatis.
(6)根据给出的汉语,用恰当的形式填空。
1.(她)isastudent.(她)sisterisastudenttoo.
2.(我)want(你)todoittoday.
3.(他)twinbrotherisaworker.(他们)aretwins.
4.(你们)arefromEngland.(我们)arefromChina.
5.Allof(我们)love(我们)teachers.
6.Thisis(我)book.Thatis(你).
7.Thesepensare(他们).(你们)areoverthere.
8.Can(你)readitfor(我们).
(7)选择题。
1.Lookat.A.himB.heC.his
2.Idrivetotheparkeveryday.A.theyB.theirC.them
3classroomisbig.A.weB.usC.Our
4.Ilove.A.sheB.herC.hers
5.Doyouknow?
A.IB.myC.me
6.Iamson.A.theyB.theirC.them
7.Thisisnotdesk..Mydeskisoverthere.A.IB.myC.me
8.—Canyouspellname,Harry?
—Sorry.A.youB.yourC.yours
9.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisisroom.A.theyB.themC.their
10.Weareinthesameclass.classroomisveryniceA.ourB.myC.ours
11.MrsGreenismyteacher.I'mstudehtsAChleim.
()12.That'sacat.nameisMimi.A.B.It'sC.Its
(8)用括号里的代词的适当形式填空
1,MrYangis(we)teacher.(him)isfromBeijing.(his)teaches(our)English.
2,Look,thereisacat.(they)isLily's.(it)nameisMimi.
3,Let(I)tell(she)about(he)lifeatschool.
4,Thisis(they)rooom.Whereis(our)?
5,Don'tusetheeraser.is(me).
6,Theladyunderthetreeis(me)aunt.(her)oftensingswith(she)husband
六年级英语阅读材料
NameClass
TomorrowisSunday.Sarahisgoingtotheparkwithherbestfriend,Amy.Thebusstopisnearherhome.SoSarahisgoingtowalktothebusstopandtaketheNo.2bustoAmy'shgotmoet.heThpeanrkthey
onfoot,BecausetheparkisnearAmy'shome.Theyaregoingtoplaychessunderthetree.Theyarego
takepicturesandwatchthebeautifulflowers,too.
()1、Whatdayisittoday?
A.It'sSunday.B.It'sSaturday
()2、WhatisSarahgoingtodotomorrow?
A.Sheisgoingtothepark.B.Sheisgoingtothezoo.
()3、SarahisgoingtoAmy'shome.
A.onfootB.bybus
()4、Theparkisnearhome.
A.Sarah'sB.Amy's
()5、SarahandAmyaregoingtointhepark.
A.playchessandrawpictures.
B.takepicturesandwatchflowers.
MynameisMike.I'mgoingtobehappythisweekend.I'mgoingtoh野外旅游elditrifhe
natureparkwithmyparents.We'regoingtherebycaronSaturday.I'mgoingtocatchbutterfl
goingtodoanexperiment.Mymotherisgoingtotakepictures.We'regoingtohaveapicnicthe
goingtohavehamburgers,hotdogsandchicken.OnSunday,I'mgoingtovisitmtyhgmrayndparentswi
mother.We'regoingtodohouseworkforgrandparents.
()1、Wearegoingtohaveafieldtirp.
A.thisweekendB.nextweekend
()2、Iamgoingtothenaturepark.
A.bysubwayB.bycar
()3、Iamgoingtocatchbutterfliesin.
A.thenatureparkB.mygrandparents'garden
()4、MyparentsandIaregoingtointhenaturepark.
A.haveapicnicB.takepictures
()5、Areyouhelpful?
A.Yes,Iam.B.No,I'mnot.
AFoolishDog
Adoghaslargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Whenheiswalkingon
asmallbridge,helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater.Hethinksitisanotherdog.Thatdoghasalsoalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Hesaystohimself,“Iwanttogethismeat.ThenIcanhavetwo
meat.”Heopenshismouthtobat吠叫)thedoginthewater,andhismeatfallsintowater.
快速判断
1.Thedoghasasmallpieceofmeat.
(
)
2.Hewantstogettwopiecesofmeat.
(
)
3.Hefindsanotherdoginthewater.
(
)
4.Thedogisstandingonthegrass.
(
)
5.Hehasnomeatatlast.
(
)
A
BarkingDog
Dad:
Mydear,let'sgooutforawalk.
Son:
Great.(Ontheirway,adogisbarkingnearby.)
Son:
Oh,help!
Adogisoverthere.
Dad:
Don'tbeafraid,Tom.Don'tyouknowtheproverb(谚语)”Abarking(咆哮的)dogdoesnotbite?
Son:
Yes.Iknowtheproverb,youknowtheproverb,butthedogknowtheproverb?
回答问题(16%):
1.Whatdidthesonsee?
2.Isthefatherafraidofthedog?
3.Doesthedogknowtheproverb?
4.What'stheproverbinChinese?
LittleSam:
Look,Dad.Thereisamoonintheriver.Howbrightitis!
Dad:
Yes.It'sutbifeual.
LittleSam:
Givemeapail,andIwillcatchthemoon.
Dad:
Oh,no.Themoonisinthesky.Look!
Theriverislikeabigmirror.Thatiswhyyoucansee
mooninit.LittleSam:
Isee.
回答问题(6%):
1.WhatcanSamseeintheriver?
2.Canhecatchthemoon?
3.Whycan'tSamcatchthemoonintheriver?
TheFoxandtheGrapes
Afoxislookingforfood.Heisveryhungry.Nowheisstoppingup.Heseesalotoffinegrapesatthetopofthewall.
“Hownicetheyare!
Iwanttoeatthem.”Thefoxjumpsandjumps,butthewallistoohigh.Hecan
thegrapes.Thefoxdoesawayandsays,“Idon'tlikethosegrapes.Theyarenotgoodtoeat.
快速判断:
1.Thefoxisplayingnearthewall.()
2.Therearemanynicegrapesatthetopofthewall.()
3.Thefoxdoesn'tlikethosegrapes.()
4.Thefoxgoesawaybecausethegrapesarenotgoodtoeat.()
选择填空:
1.Thefoxislookingfor.A:
grapesB:
fruitsC:
food
2.Thefoxwantstoeatthem,sohe.
A:
runsandrunsB:
jumpsandjumpsC:
goesaway
3.Thewallistooforthefoxtogetthegrapes.
A:
highB:
lowC:
far
4:
Thefoxgoesawaybecause.
A:
thegrapesarenotgoodB:
hecan'tgetthem
C:
heisn'thungry
Tom,Sam,JimandJack
Tom,Sam,JimandJackliveinabuildingoffourfloors.Theyliveondifferentfloors.Theyhavedifferentjobs—anengineer,aworker,ateacherandadoctor.TomlivesaboveSam,butblowJim.Jacklivesonthethird第5页共10页
floor.Thedoctorlivesabovetheteacher,butbelowtheworker.Theengineerlivesonthegroundfloor.Whataretheirjobs?
Whichfloordoeseachofthemliveon?
回答问题(16%):
1.WhatdoesSamdo?
2.WhichfloordoesJimliveon?
3.WhatdoesJackdo?
4.WhichfloordoesTomliveon?
Mr.Green:
Goodmorning,Mr.Wu!
Howdoyouusuallygotowork?
Mr.Wu:
Iusuallygotoworkbybike.ButsometimesIgoonfoot.Ilikewalking.
Mr.Green:
Mr.Wu:
Walkingisgood.Lookatthesun.It'safinedayforwalkingtoday.
That'sright.Andtheairtodayisniceandclean.Whataboutyou?
Doyouoftengotoworkby
bike?
Mr.Green:
Yes,butnottoday.
Mr.Wu:
Whynot?
Mr.Green:
Mybikeisbroken.
()1、Mr.Wuusuallygoestowork.
A.bybikeB.onfoot.
()2、Mr.Wulikesto.
A.walkB.run
()3、Thetodayisniceandclean.
A.fishB.air
()4、Mr.Greengoestoworktoday.
A.onfootB.bybike
()5、Mr.Green'sbikeis.
A.goodB.bad
Inmanycountriesoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamiliesliveinvillagesandtowns.ButintheUnitedStates,eachfarmerlivesonhisownfarm,oftenwithoutanyneighbors.Americanfarmersstayontheirfarmforaweek.Theydonha'vettogofromavillagetothefarmeverymorning.TheygotothenearesttownonSaturdaysforshoppingoronSundaysforaparty.Thechildrentakebusestolargeschools.Theseschoolsare
forthefarmfamilies.Somechildrenwillwalktoschool.Therearenoroadsforbusestogoforthem.()1、In,farmersliveontheirownfarms.
A.manycountriesB.theUnitedStates
()2、Americanfarmersstayontheirfarmfor.
A.amonthB.7days
()3、Americanfarmerscangoshoppinginthenearesttownon.
A.SaturdayB.Sunday
()4、Thefarmer'schildrencangotoschool.
A.bycarB.bybus
()5、Somechildrengotoschoolonfootbecause.
A.theirhomeisn'tfarfromschool.
B.therearenoroadsforbuses.
DearTom:
Howareyou!
I'mverybusynow.Ihavetogotothevillag