上海市杨浦区届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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上海市杨浦区届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020学年杨浦区高三第一学期期中试卷
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Atahospital.B.Atasportsshop.
C.Atagym.D.Atacafe.
2.A.Notraingoingtohervillageisinoperationnow.
B.Acarcrashcausedthecancellationofalltrains.
C.Itisherturntobeonnightshiftintheoffice.
D.Shefailedtocatchthetrainbacktothevillageintime.
3.A.Jason’sviewonglobalwarmingwasofgreatimportance.
B.Jason’sarticleonglobalwarmingwaswell-written.
C.Jasonshouldn’thavebeensocriticalofglobalwarming.
D.Jason’sarticleleavesnoroomforfurtherdiscussion.
4. A.Giveupontheproject
B.Bookaweekendtriptoaresort.
C.Goforanoutdooractivity
D.Workonsomethinglessstressful.
5. A.Puzzled B.Annoyed C.Excited. D.Scared.
6. A.Customerandserver
B.Managerandemployee.
C.Chefandassistant
D.Accountantandcashier.
7.A.Ameetingoftwofriendshasbeenarranged.
B.Amostsurprisingcoincidencehasoccurred.
C.Asmallneighborhoodhasseengreatchanges.
D.Theunbelievableincidenthappenedalongtimeago.
8A.Dan’sofficeisholdingalate-nightparty.
B.Danoftengoestothepubafterlateshift.
C.Danisunhappyabouthavingtoworktonight.
D.Dandoesn’tminddoingthelateshift.
9.A.Bob’sisthewrongplacetotasterealGreekfood
B.Salt&Pepperisdesignedtotricktourists.
C.ItisdifficulttocooktastyGreekfood.
D.Foodtastingisanimportantpartofthetour.
10.A.Heregrettednotpreparingwellfortheinterview.
B.Hedidn’thavetherightqualificationsforthejob.
C.Hewasangryaboutbeinginsultedatthejobinterview.
D.Heshouldhavebeenconsideredforthejob.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage,
11.A.24,000.B.2500.C.35,000.D.49,000.
12.A.iTrashiscapableofrecyclinghalfofhouseholdwasteinTaiwan.
B.iTrashisaimedtotakewastetreatmentinTaiwantoanewlevel.
C.HouseholdgarbageisbannedfrombeingthrownintotheiTrash.
D.iTrashisasmartmachinethatrecyclesgarbageautomatically.
13.A.Peopleareawardedmoneyasstimulusforrecyclableitems.
B.Peoplearegivenafreepublictransportationsmartcard.
C.Peopleareencouragedtorecyclearoundtheclock.
D.Peopleareentitledtocreditswhichcanlaterbecashedin.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Recordinghowlongthesnowlasts.
B.Spottingwherethesnowisthethickest.
C.Huntingthesnowthathasn’tmeltedyet.
D.Trackingthesnowthatremainsunpolluted.
15.A.Heearnsextramoneybysnowhunting.
B.Hewantstohelpbattleclimatechange.
C.Heconsidersitagoodformofexercise.
D.Heisfascinatedatthesightofsnowmelting.
16.A.Since2000,snowmeltinghasoccurredthreetimesfasterthansince1840.
B.SnowfirstdisappearedfromthewholeofScotland'smountainsin1840.
C.Halfoftherecordedsnowmeltinghashappenedinthepast20yearsorso.
D.Recordsofsnow-huntingdidn’tcomeintobeinguntiltheendof20thcentury.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Itcontainsraremineralsandsalts.B.Itboastscertainhealthbenefits.
C.ThebrandismostadvertisedonTV.D.Ithasawiderangeofprices.
18.A.Tastetestsrunbythemanufacturers.
B.AcampaignlaunchedbyGreenLife.
C.Advertisementspaidforbythemanufacturers.
D.Advertiserswhoprefertopbrandsofbottledwater.
19.A.Itisbeneficialtohealth.B.ItismorepopularthanCola.
C.Itisenrichedwithminerals.D.Itissafertodrinkthanbottledwater.
20.A.Jackisconvincedthatbottledwaterisnotnecessarilybetter.
B.Jackrefusestobelievethatbottledwaterislesssuperiorintaste.
C.Jackisstilldoubtfulwhetherheshouldstopbuyingbottledwater.
D.Jackisconcernedthatthebottledwaterwillcauseplasticpollution.
II.Grammarandvocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Phone-surfingResultsinMorePurchases
Leavingyourmobilephoneathomewhenyougoshoppingcouldpreventmindlessoverspending,anewstudysuggests.ResearchfromtheUniversityofBathdiscoveredthatwhenpeoplearedistractedbytheirmobilesduringatriptothesupermarkettheirshoppingbills(21)_________risebyanaverageof41percent.Attention-weakeningdevicesalsoencourageshopperstowanderalongmoreshelves,(22)_________theycomeacrossmoreproducts.
Inonestudy,294peopleagedbetween18and73atfourSwedishsupermarketsworeeye-trackingglassesthroughoutashoppingtriptomeasurewheretheywentand(23)_________theylookedat.Theirreceiptswerethenused(24)_________(assess)theirspending.Thoseusingamobilephonespentonaverage£33.73comparedtoanaverageof£23.91forthosewhodidnot.
Asecondstudyof117shoppersfoundthosewithmobilephonesspentlongerinthestore,(25)_________(give)moreattentiontoshelves.Theyalsospentanaverageof£36.Thisstudyfoundshoppersusingamobilephonespentonaverage£36.16on20.85items,comparedto£25.59on13.22products.
DrCarl-PhilipAhlbom,oftheUniversityofBath’sSchoolofManagementsaid:
“Businessownershavetendedtoworrythatmobilesdistractshoppersfromspendingmoney,(26)_________wewereamazedtofindcompletelythereverseeffect.”Thefindingswereveryclear-themoretimeyouspendonyourphone,themoremoneyyou’llpart(27)_________.
“Soifyou’retryingtobudget,(28)_________(leave)yourphoneinyourpocket.It'snotthephone(29)_________thatcausesmorepurchases,butitsimpactonourfocus.”Researchersbelievepeoplespendmorebecauseusingaphonedistractspeoplefromtheir(30)_________(plan)lists.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.complicationsB.immediate C.undergone
D.seriously E.assumingF.address
G.trade H.covered I.switch
J.apparently K.offer
Haveyoueverlookedatsomeoneelse’slifewithenvy,justenoughenvythatyouwishforamomentortwo(orlonger)thatyoucouldbethem?
Aretheremomentswhen,iftheopportunitytobethemwereon_____31___,youmightbetemptedbyit?
Wouldwereallywantthis?
Andwhatmightwelearnaboutourselvesorhowweseeourlivesifwe_____32__consideredit?
Tobesure,thereare___33____here.Ifyouhadsomeoneelse’slife,whowouldraiseyourchildrenorloveyourspouseortakecareofyourparentsintheiroldage?
Infact,ifyouweresomeoneelseyourownchildrenwouldnothavecomeintoexistenceinthefirstplace.That’snotahappythought.To___34____this,perhapsthebestwaytocastthisisintermsofatrade:
Ifyouhadtheirlifethentheywouldhaveyours,andliveitexactlyasyouwouldhave.Yourresponsibilitieswouldbe___35____,sotherewouldbenothingtofeelguiltyabout.
Ifwethinkofitthisway,thenthequestionofwantingtobesomeoneelseisaquestionofwhatwemightcallexperience:
Isthereanybodyelsewhoseexperienceoflifeyouwouldprefer,___36____ everythingelsewouldbeequal?
One___37____concernaboutwantingsomeoneelse’sexperienceisthatmydesiretobesomeoneelseisgroundedinvaluesanddesiresthat1have,andsoIhavetobemeinordertowanttobehim.However,it’snotclearthatthatpresentsanyrealobstacletosuchadesire.Thefactisthattherewouldbeatleastenoughoverlap(重叠)withthemthattheyareexemplifyingmyvaluesanddesiresbuthaveabetterexperiencethanIdo.SoIcanstillprefertobethem.
Ithinkthat,onreflection,mostofuswouldnotwantto____38___withanotherperson,nomatterhowsuccessfulortemptingtheirlivesseem.Toseewhy,though,we’llneedto___39____ourangleofvision.Wewillhavetolookatourownexperiencesratherthanattheirs,orperhapslookatourexperiencesfirst.WhatwouldIbewillingtogiveuptobeanother?
Myrelationshipswitheveryone—children,spouse,friends—andmywholehistory.Iwouldn’thave___40____it.Mylosswouldbethatofthewholeofmyownexperience.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
IthasbeenoneofthedeadliestclimbingseasonsonEverest,withatleast10deaths.Andatleastsomeseemtohavebeen____41___.
Theproblemhasn’tbeenavalanches(雪崩),blizzardsorhighwinds.Experiencedclimbersand