江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制届高三第二次模拟突破冲刺英语试题九 Word版含答案.docx
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江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制届高三第二次模拟突破冲刺英语试题九Word版含答案
高三年级交流卷
英语
考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分
第I卷（选择题满分100分）
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.onatrainB.onabusC.Atabookingoffice
2.Whyhasn’tMr.Smithcometothemeeting?
A.Themandidn’ttellMr.SmithB.HeistoobusyC.Heisill.
3.Whattimeisitnow?
A.9:
00B.8:
45C.9:
15
4.Howdidthemanlikethechicken?
A.DeliciousB.SatisfyingC.Notsatisfying
5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.AmatchB.TheweatherC.Theirexams.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdidRayBushreserve?
A.TwotablesB.OnetableC.Asingleroom
7.Whycan’tRayhavewhathewants?
A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.
B.Alltheroomswereoccupied
C.It’stoonoisy
听第7段材料，回答第8,9,10题。
8.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.OneyearB.Afewyears.C.Acoupleofmonths.
9Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?
A.ToleadacitylifeB.ToopenarestaurantC.Tofindajob.
10.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?
A.LondonB.ArnsideC.Lancaster
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whoisthewomantalkingto?
A.TheclerkattheLostandFound.
B.Theworkmanintheairport.
C.Herboss.
12.Whyisthewomantalkingtotheman?
A.Toaskforamonthleave.
B.Togiveupherjob.
C.Togetbetterpaid.
13.Whatwillthewomandoafterherwedding?
A.Havealonghoneymoon.
B.Beateacher
C.Beahousewife.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Aschoolteacherandastudent
B.Apolicewomanandaprisoner.
C.Ajournalistandaninterviewee.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudents’homework?
A.It’stoohardB.It’stoomuchC.It’stoosimple
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheprogramsontelevision?
A.Someoftheprogramsneedimprovement.
B.Alltheprogramsontelevisionareinteresting.
C.Theprogramsareinteresting,objectiveandinstructiveaswell.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatistheaimoftheresearchintheUnitedStates?
A.|Topreventpeoplefromgoingtopublictoilets.
B.Toobservehowpeoplebehaveinthepublicplaces.
C.Toseehowthegoodadvicetowashhandsafterusingtoiletsisfollowed.
18.Whatdoesthestudyshow?
A.Notmanypeopleusepublictoilets.
B.Mostpeoplearenotafraidofgettingsick.
C.Peopledon’tseemtowashtheirhandssooftenastheysay.
19.HowmanypeopleintheUSAareobservedintheresearch?
A.1,000B.8,000C.9,000
20Whoismorelikelytowashtheirhandsafterusingapublicrestroom?
A.WomenB.MenC.Adults.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两部分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.Shelivesontheothersideoftheworld,andIwenttovisither,notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.However,Iwantedtoshowhermysupportbecausesheismyonlysister.
SoIboardedtheplaneinmid-August,andhatedthelongflight.Iarrived,tiredandhungry.Ihadleftmyhusbandof2years,alone,inouroldNewOrleanshouse.
IwasallsetandreadytoperformformysisterforthemusicfestivalonSundaymorningwhenIreceivedacallfromChicago.Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated,butmyhusbandchosetostaybehind.Hecouldnotgetacalltomeontheothersideoftheworld,buthecouldcallhiscousininChicago.Hegavehiscousinamessageforme,thathewouldbejustfine,andnottoworry.
Asthedayworeon,IfinallytookthestageinfrontofhundredsofEuropeans,andIrealized,thankstoCNN,thatNewOrleanswasunderwater.
Iperformed,hopingthatmyhusbandwouldsurvive.AndIperformedperfectly.Theaudiencestoodandapplauded.IleftthestageandwentstraighttotheTV.Isawthestreetsignnearmyhome,ofHumanityStreet,butnothingbelowit,exceptwater.
Inthedaysthatfollowed,Ifoundoutthatmyhouse,mycar,myclothes,myfurniture,everythingthatI’dleftbehindwasgone…butnotmyhusband.Hesurvivedbyridingontherearbumper（后保险杠）ofaVWbus,holdingontotheoverheadluggagerack,inthepouringrain,downthehighwayfromNewOrleans,half-waytoBatonRouge.Therestofthejourneywasalongwalk,buthesurvived.
BythefirstweekofSeptember,IflewbacktotheBatonRougeairport,andhuggedmyhusband.Sincethen,ourrelationshiphasgrowndeeper;wehavecompletelyrebuiltourhouse,boughtanewcar,boughtnewfurnitureandnewclothesandjoinedaninspirational,spirit-filledcommunity.
21.Whydidtheauthorleavehome?
A.Tolookafterhersister. B.
Toattendamusicfestival.
C.Towatchaperformance. D.Tovisitherhusband’scousin.
22.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshelefthome?
A.Disappointed. B.Worried. C.Tired. D.Unwilling.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuated”mean?
A.Gathered B.Stru
ggled C.Escaped D.Hid
24.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?
A.LostitAll,GainedEvenMoreB.OnceGone,NeverReturned
C.CaughtintheHurricaneD.TrappedinaDilemma
B
Beingphysicallyactivethreetimesaweekreducestheoddsofbeingdepressedbyabout16%,accordingtonewUCLresearchcarriedoutaspartofthePublicHealthResearchCenter.
Thestudy,publishedinJAMAPsychiatry,foundatwo-wayrelationshipbetweendepressionandphysicalactivity.Peoplewhoincreasedtheirweeklyactivityreportedfewerdepressivesymptomsbutthosewithmoredepressivesymptomswerelessactive,particularlyatyoungerages.
Researchersfollowed11,135peoplebornin1958upuntiltheageof50,recordingdepressivesymptomsandlevelsofphysicalactivityatregularintervalsinadulthood.Theyfoundthateachadditionalactivityperiodperweekreducedoddsofdepressionby6%.InEngland19%ofmenand26%ofwomenarecurrentlyclassedas“inactive”,andthisstudysuggeststhatactivitycouldsignificantlyimprovetheirmentalaswellasphysicalhealth.
“Assumingtheassociationiscausal,physicalactivityhasaprotectiveeffectagainstdepression.Ifanadultbetweentheirtwentiesandfortieswhoisn’
tphysicallyactivebecameactive3timesperweek,theywouldreducetheirrisksofdepressionbyabout16%.”saysDr.SnehaloftheUCLInstituteofChildHealth,leadauthorofthestudy.
ProfessorMark,DirectorofthePublicHealthResearchCenter,said,“Manypeoplearealreadyawareofthebenefitsofphysicalactivityontheirgeneralhealth,butnowweareseeingmoreevidencethatsuggestitalsohasapositiveeffectonaperson’smentalwell-being.Thelatestresearchhighlightsjusthowimportantitistoensurethatpeopleareworkingandlivinginenvironmentsthatallowthemtobebothphysicallyactiveandmentallyhealthy.”
25.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Totellusafunstoryabouthowtoprotectusagainstdepression.
B.Tointroducearesearchonthelinkbetweenactivityanddepression.
C.Topersuadereaderstoincreasetheirweeklyactivity.
D.Todescribethedisadvantagesofphysicalactivity.
26.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,ifpeopleincreasetheirweeklyactivity,______.
A.theirdepressivesymptomswillbefewer
B.theirdepressivesymptomswillbemore
C.theywillbecomemuchyounger
D.theywillbecomemoredepressive
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoth
epassage?
A.Dr.Snehalthinksitimportanttobebothphysicallyandmentallyhealthy.
B.Theresearchshowsmenaremoreactiveinphysicalactivitiesthanwomen.
C.Adultswhoinsistonphysicalactivitywillreducedepressioncompletely.
D.Increasingphysicalactivitiescanfreepeoplefromdepressioninaway.
28.Theauthorshowshisviewmainlyby_______.
A.doingresearchB.comparingandcontrasting
C.tryingonhimselfD.discussingandsummarizing
C
ScientistsinBritainhavemanagedtoteachbumblebees（大黄蜂）topullstringstogettofoodandthenpassonwhattheyhavelearnedtoothersintheircolony（群体）一showingahighlevelofintelligencedespitetheirtinybrains.
ResearchersatQueenMaryUniversityofLondonsaidtheexperiments，oftenusedtotesttheintelligenceofapes（猿）andbirds，showedforthefirsttimethatsomeinsectsareuptothetask，andcanalsopassskillsonthroughseveral
generations.
Thefindingsaddtotheevidencesuggestingtheabilityfor“culture
spread”一theabilitytolearnandpassonknowledgeandskills—maynotbeexclusivetohumans.
Intheresearch,publishedinthejournalPLOSBiologyonTuesday,thescientistswereabletotrain23outofagroupof40beestopullstringswiththeirlegsandfeet.
Thestringswereattachedtodiscs—orartificial“flowers”一containingfoodattheircenterbutplacedunderatransparentscreen.Thebees，spottingthefoodbeneaththescreen,learnedtopullthe“flowers”outbypullingthestringwiththeirlegsandfeettobeabletogettoit.
Fromanothergroupofbeesgiventhechancetosolvethetaskwithoutanytraining,onlytwoof110weresuccessful.
Anothergroupofbeeswasthenallowedtoobservethetrainedbeespullingthestrings，and60percentofthemsuccessfullylearnedtheskill.Finally，trainedbeeswereputincolonies，andthescientistsfoundthetechniquespreadsuccessfullyt
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