大学英语考试复习资料大学英语四级分类模拟题150.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料大学英语四级分类模拟题150
[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题150
大学英语四级分类模拟题150
ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Thegrowthofnewteeth.
B.Thedecayofbadteeth.
C.Anaturalprocessoftoothrepair.
D.Amedicaleffectontoothrepair.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Manypeoplefearavisittothedentist.Theyarenotsomuchafraidofthedoctor,butofthedentalequipmentandtreatments.Well,fearnomore!
ABritishcompanysaysithasdevelopedtechnologythatwillendtheneedformechanicalcleaningofdentalcavities.Italsosaysthetechnologyspeedsupanaturalprocessoftoothrepair.
TheBritishbusinesscalledReminovahasdevelopedamethodforspeeding-upthisnaturalre-mineralizationofearly-stagecavities.Researcherssaythismethodcouldbeespeciallyusefulforchildren.Somechildrenhavebadexperiencesatthedentist's.Theyfearthedrillingandinjections.Betterexperiencesasachildmightleadtomorevisitstothedentistasanadult.Dentistssaythenewmethodismosteffectiveonearly-stagecavities.Thewholetreatmentlastsaboutaslongasanormaldrill-and-fillvisit.
Whatdoesthenewtechnologyspeedup?
2.
A.Early-stagecavities.
B.Late-stagecavities.
C.Aheadache.
D.Astomachache.
答案:
A[听力原文]
Whatisthenewmethodmosteffectiveon?
Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
3.
A.TheUKOpenbadmintontournament.
B.TheUKOpentennistournament.
C.TheUSOpenbadmintontournament.
D.TheUSOpentennistournament.
答案:
D[听力原文]
TheUSOpentennistournamentbeginsMondayinNewYorkCity.Itisthelastopportunityfor127womentowina"GrandSlam(大满贯)"titlethisyear.Anditisachanceforoneplayertowinaplaceinhistory.
AmericanplayerSerenaWilliamsistheheavyfavoritetowinthewomen'stitle.ForWilliams,herUSOpenvictorywouldmeanmuchmorethanjustanotherGrandSlamtrophy(奖杯).The33-year-oldWilliamsishopingtocompleteawomen'ssinglesGrandSlam.Onlythreeplayershaveeverdoneso.ThelastplayertodosowasGermany'sSteffiGraf.IfWilliamsisvictoriousattheUSOpen,shewouldalsotieGraf's22GrandSlamtitles.Thatisthesecond-mostGrandSlamwinsinwomen'stennishistory,behindAustralianplayerMargaretCourt,whowon24.
Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
4.
A.Thirty-threeplayers.
B.Threeplayers.
C.Twenty-twoplayers.
D.Twenty-fourplayers.
答案:
B[听力原文]
Howmanyplayershavewonawomen'ssinglesGrandSlam?
Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
5.
A.Theocean.
B.Theforest.
C.Thegrassland.
D.Thefarmland.
答案:
A[听力原文]
Morethan25percentoftheworld'sfisheriesareoverfished,accordingtotheUnitedNations.Manycommunitiesworldwidedependontheoceanfortheirlivelihoods.Now,theyarestrugglingtomanageresources.Agrowingnumberareadoptingprogramscalled"catchshares."
Theseprogramstrytomakefishingmoresustainable.Somefishermensaytheyliketheprogram.Now,theyareabletowaitoutbadweatherandmechanicalproblemswiththeirboats,andwaittoselltheircatcheswhenpricesarehigh.Byadoptingthe16programs,fishermencanseeprettyclearlythattherehavebeensuccesses.However,therearealsocriticisms.Criticssaytheseprogramsputmanyfishermenoutofbusiness.Thiswouldleadfishermencompetingtocatchfishasquicklyaspossible.Italsoledtooverfishing,unsafeanddestructivefishingandotherproblems.Catchsharesdon'tworkeverywhere,butofficialsheresaytheprogramsarethebestwaytohelpfish,andthefishingindustry.
Whatdomanycommunitiesdependonforliving?
6.
A.Tomaketheoceancleaner.
B.Tomakethefishermenricher.
C.Tomakefishingmoresustainable.
D.Tomakefishingmorecompetitive.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Whatistheaimoftheprograms?
7.
A.Theweathergetsworsethanbefore.
B.Therearemoremechanicalproblemswithboats.
C.Manyfishermenswitchtootherbusiness.
D.Manyfishermenlosetheirbusiness.
答案:
D[听力原文]
Whatistheconsequenceaccordingtocritics?
SectionB
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Closefriendswhotalkaboutalmosteverything.
B.Datingserviceagentandcustomer.
C.Colleaguesworkinginthesameoffice.
D.Interviewerandintervieweeinasurvey.
答案:
B[听力原文]
M:
OK,Amy.Beforewecanfindtherightmanforyou,justtelluswhatkindofpersonyou'dliketodate.Don'tbeshy.
W:
Well,OK.I'veneverdonethisbefore.1feelkindofsilly,butheregoes.IguessIreallylikemenwhohaveasenseofhumor.Ilovetolaughandbehappy.That'sthemostimportantthing.ButIdon'tlikemenwhoarereallyloud.Imean,Ilikementolaugh,butIdon'twantthemtosoundlikedonkeys.
M:
OK,whatelse?
W:
Oh,Ilikemenwhoareintelligentandopen-minded.Thosetwothingsgotogether,don'tthey?
Goodconversationsareimportant.Ilovetalkingaboutbooksandmoviesandpolitics.Ireallyhatemenwhothinkthey'realwaysright.Andyouknow,thestubbornoneswhowon'tlistentonewideasalwaysgetintobadmoodsifyoudon'tagreewiththem.Idon'tlikemenwhoaremoody.
M:
Now,Amy,tellmeabouttheperfectSaturdaynightdate.
W:
Hmm.Well,hecomesovertomyplace,andwecookdinnertogether.Thenweputonsomejazz,sitdowntoeatandtalkaboutimportantthings.Ofcourse,heofferstohelpwiththedishes.Itreallybothersmewhenamanwon'thelpcleanup.
M:
Soundsromantic.OK.Thelastquestion.Isthereanythingyoureallydon'tlike?
W:
Well,sure.Ireallydon'tlikemenwhodon'trespectotherpeople.
Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
2.
A.Menwholikedonkeys.
B.Menwholovetolaughloudly.
C.Menwhohaveasenseofhumor.
D.Menwhoareemotional.
答案:
C[听力原文]
WhatkindofmendoesAmyliketodate?
3.
A.Booksandcooking.
B.Booksandmovies.
C.Moviesandcleaning.
D.Politicsandexercising.
答案:
B[听力原文]
WhatdoesAmyliketotalkabout?
4.
A.Themaninvitesherouttohavedinner.
B.Themancomestohavedinneratherhome.
C.Theygoouttoenjoyajazzconcert.
D.Theyhaveagoodconversationovercoffee.
答案:
B[听力原文]
WhatdoweknowabouttheperfectSaturdaynightdateinAmy'smind?
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
5.
A.It'stheeasiestwaytocommunicatewithotherusersovernetwork.
B.It'sprintedoneverycardforpeopletoexchangewithothers.
C.Everybodyistalkingaboutitnowadays.
D.Ifapersondoesn'thaveone,hewillbeoutoftime.
答案:
A[听力原文]
W:
Well,itseemstomethateverybodyistalkingaboute-mailsnowadays.Whenyouexchangecardswithothers,you'llfeeloutoftimeandstartatadisadvantageifyourcardhasn'tane-mailaddressonit.
M:
Iwouldn'tbesurprised,because,youknow,it'stheeasiestwaytocommunicatewithotherusersoverthenetwork.
W:
Isit?
ButIwastoldthatwemustsetupane-mailsystemonthenetworkbeforewecancommunicatewithotherusers.Isthattrue?
M:
Yes,it'snottoughtocreatesuchasystem.However,youneedsomehardwareandsoftwaretosupportit.
W:
Letmeknowthehardwarefirst.
M:
AcomputerandalinethatconnectsyourcomputerwiththeInternet.
W:
Allright.IwastoldthatIneedanaccountformye-mail.WherecanIgetit?
M:
YoucancontactanISP,ImeananInternetServiceProvider,togetanaccount.
W:
HowmuchdoIhavetopayforit?
M:
Itvaries.Youcanalsogetafreee-mailaccountifyoudon'thavetoworrytoomuchaboutthesecurityofyourmails.Iknowmanypeoplepreferfreee-mailsandtheysaytheircorrespondencethroughthatkindofaccountdoesn'tinvolvecommercialinformationneededtobestrictlykeptsecret.Youcangetsuchafreeaccountsimplyathomeifyouhavegotaccesstoawebsitewithsuchaservice.
W:
It'ssoconvenient.Imaypreferthefreee-mail.Whataboutthesoftware?
M:
Youdon'tneedanyadditionalsoftware.JusttheIE,theInternetExplorer,boundwithWindowsoperatingsystem.
W:
Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.
Whyise-mailsopopularaccordingtotheman?
6.
A.Itcannotcontainanycommercialinformation.
B.Itmaynotbeofahighlevelofsecurity.
C.Onecanonlyusethefreee-mailaccountathome.
D.Itisdifficulttogetaccesstothewebsitewithsuchservice.
答案:
B[听力原文]
Whichisthedisadvantageofafreee-mailaccountaccordingtotheman?
7.
A.Aspecificprogramfore-mail.
B.Anofficialaccount.
C.IEandWindows.
D.Additionalsoftware.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Whatisthenecessarysoftwaretosupportthee-mailsystem?
8.
A.Printane-mailaddressonhercard.
B.Checkherhardwareandsoftware.
C.PaytheISPforane-mailaccount.
D.Trytogetafreee-mailaccount.
答案:
D[听力原文]
Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
SectionC
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.In1604.
B.Around1700.
C.In1750.
D.In1755.
答案:
A[听力原文]
ThefirstEnglishdictionary,calledATableAlphabeticall,waspublishedin1604.Thedictionarywasactuallynothingmorethanalistofabout3000difficultwords,eachfollowedbyao-he1600s,moredictionarieswerepublished.EachfollowedCawdrey'sleadandpresentedafewthousandhardwords.Around1700,onedictionarymaker,JohnKersey,diddefineeasywordsaswellashardones.Butuntilthe1750s,alldictionarieswererathercrudeandnotveryuseful.AmannamedDr.SamuelJohnsonchangedallthis.In1755,Dr.Johnsonproducedthefirstmoderndictionary.Heincludedinhisdictionaryallimportantsentencestoshowhoweachwordwasactuallyusedins