高中英语第一册上Unit11Thesoundsoftheworld2.docx

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高中英语第一册上Unit11Thesoundsoftheworld2.docx

高中英语第一册上Unit11Thesoundsoftheworld2

2019-2020年高中英语第一册上Unit11Thesoundsoftheworld

(2)

TeachingAims:

1.Learnsomepolysemantstotrainthestudents’abilitytoguessthemeaningofawordindifferentsentences.

2.ReviewthePassiveVoice.

TeachingImportantPoints:

1.Masterthefollowingwordsandphrase:

beat,pick,rock,style,record,turn…into,spread

2.ReviewandmasterthePassiveVoiceindifferenttenses.

TeachingDifficultPoint:

HelpthestudentsmasterthewayofchangingsentencesfromtheActiveVoiceintothePassiveVoiceandfromthePassiveVoiceintotheActiveVoice.

TeachingMethods:

1.Asking-and-answertoreviewtheuseofthePassiveVoice.

2.PracticetohelpSsmasterthePassiveVoice.

3.Individualorpairworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.

TeachingAids:

1.aprojectorandsomeslides

2.theblackboard

TeachingProcedures:

FStepⅠ.Greetings

Greetthewholeclassasusual.

FStepⅡ.Revision

T:

Yesterday,welearnedthepassage—Thesoundsoftheworld.Bylearningit,we’veknownmoreaboutthedifferentkindsofmusicallovertheworld.Wehaveknowntoday’sAmericanmusicculturecontainsmanydifferentstyles.Canyoutellmewhattheyare?

S1:

Blues,jazz,rock,hip-hopandrap.

T:

Isthereanythinginmonbetweenjazzandrockmusic?

S2:

Yes.Theyhavebothefrombluesmusic.

T:

Arehip-hopandrapthesameasbluesandrock?

S3:

No.Hip-hopandraphavemuchinmonwithbluesandrock,buttheyalsohavetheirowncharacteristics.

T:

Howabouthip-hopmusic?

S4:

Hip-hopmusiccanbefastorslow,anditwilloftenbinepartsofotherstylestocreatemusicthatwillhelppeoplehearnewthingsinoldmusic.

T:

Whatisthemostimportantcharacteristicofrapmusic?

S5:

Thewaytheartistssing.Inrapmusic,the“rapper”willspeakor“rap”thewordsalongwiththebeat.

T:

BesidesAmericanmusic,whatotherkindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?

S6:

AfricanmusicandLatinmusic.

T:

WhatdoyouknowaboutAfricanmusic?

S7:

IthinkAfricanmusicplayedanimportantpartinpeople’slife,especiallywhentheyworkedandduringfestivals.ThebluesesfromAfricansongs.TheAfricansongsmetAmericanmusicwhenAfricanslaveswerebroughttotheUS.

T:

WhereisLatinmusicpopular?

S8:

InSpanish-speakingcountries.

T:

IsitpopularintheUS?

S9:

Yes.Itis.

T:

Why?

S10:

BecausetherearemanySpanish-speakingpeopleintheUS.

T:

DoyouknowsomefamousLatinmusicstars?

Whoarethey?

S11:

Yes.SantanaandRickyMartin.

T:

Excellent!

Somuchforrevision.Todaywe’regoingtodosomelanguagestudy.Firstworldstudy.ThenGrammar.

FStepⅢ.WordStudy

(Teachershowsthefollowingsentencesonthescreen.)

play:

1.Childrenlearnalotthroughplay.

2.Sheisinanewplayaboutafamoussinger.

3.Sheplaysthedrum.

4.HeplaysfootballeverySunday.

5.Thelittlegirlwasplayinginthegarden.

look:

1.Hewassittinglookingoutofthewindow.

2.Thedoglooksdangerous.

3.Havealookatthisbook.

4.Alookofpleasurecametoherface.

like:

1.I’veneverlikedherbrother.

2.IwishIcouldsinglikeher.

3.Mary’sdressisred,likemine.

T:

Nowlookatthesentencesonthescreen.Tellthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordineachsentence.

(TeacheraskssomeSstofinishthemonebyone.)

Suggestedanswers:

play:

1.n.游戏,玩耍2.n.戏剧3.v.演奏4.v.参加(运动)5.v.玩,玩耍

look:

1.v.看,瞧2.v.看来,显得3.n.看,瞧4.n.表情

like:

1.v.喜欢2.prep.照……一样,像

3.prep.同……一样

T:

Welldone.WeallknowthesameChinesecharactoroftenhassomedifferentmeaningsindifferentsentences.SoitiswithEnglishwords.Wecanseethisfromthesesentences.InEnglish,therearemanywordslikethem.Nowlet’sdoanexerciseonthescreen.

(Showthescreen.)

Readthefollowingsentencesandguessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordineachsentence.

beat:

1.Myheartisbeatingfaster.

2.ThemusicissofastthatIcan’tfollowthebeat.

3.TheGermanteambeattheJapaneseteam3-1inthevolleyballmatch.

pick:

1.Autumnistheseasontopickapples.

2.I’llpickyouupafterwork.

record:

1.Herecordedhismostpopularsongsin1991.

2.Sheisplayingarecordontheradiogram.

rock:

1.ThedeathofJohnLennon,theleadsingeroftheBeatles,rockedthenation.

2.CuiJianisoneofthemostfamousrockstarsinChina.

3.Theboathitsomerocksandsank.Luckilyallthepassengerswererescued.

style:

1.Thedresssheboughtyesterdayisinthelateststyle.

2.Ilikedifferentstylesofmusic,suchasrockmusic,folkmusic,popmusicandclassicalmusic.

3.Thestyleistheman.

(TeachergivesSsenoughtimetopreparefirst.Thenchecktheanswersonebyone.)

Suggestedanswers:

beat:

1.v.有节奏地跳动;有规律地动

2.n.(有规律地敲打中的)一击

3.v.打败;战胜

pick:

1.v.采;摘

2.v.接某人(picksb.up)

3.v.选出(pickout)

record:

1.v.录(音)

2.n.唱片

rock:

1.v.使震惊

2.n.摇滚

3.n.岩石;礁石

style:

1.n.式样

2.n.形式

3.n.风格,作风

FStepⅣ.Grammar

(TeacherwritesthefollowingtwosentencesontheBb.Yourlittleboybrokemykitchenwindowthismorning.Mykitckenwindowwasbrokenbyyourlittleboy.)

T:

Now,pleaseparethetwosentencesontheblackboardandtellthedifferencesbetweenthem.

S1:

ThefirstsentencemainlytellsuswhodidtheactionintheActiveVoice.ThesecondonemainlytellsuswhatwasdoneinthePassiveVoice.

T:

CanyoutellinwhatconditionsweusuallyusethePassiveVoice?

S3:

ThePassiveVoiceisgenerallyusedwhenthedoerisnotimportantorunknown;whenwewanttohighlighttheobjectoftheactivesentence.

T:

Quiteright.Ifitisnecessarytosaywhoorwhatsomethingisdoneby,“by”isusedtointroducetheagent.Theagentinapassivesentenceisthesamepersonorthingasthesubjectofanactivesentence.(PointtotheexamplesontheBb.)Whatverb-formsareusedinpassivesentences?

S3:

Passiveverb-formsaremadewiththedifferenttensesof“tobe”,followedbyapastparticiple.(Bb:

tobe+p.p.)

T:

Yes.Thetensesandtherulesfortheirusearethesameasforactiveverb-forms.Nowpleaselookatthesentencesonthescreentorevisethepassiveverb-formsindifferenttensesandtherulesfortheiruse.

(Showthescreen.)

1.I’moftenaskedtodothiswork.

2.TheseelectronicputersweremadeinShanghai.

3.Themachineisbeingrepairedintheschoolfactory.

4.Theroadswerebeingwidened.

5.Youwon’tbeallowedtotakesomuchluggagewithyou.

6.Heansweredthatthepricewouldbethreepounds.

7.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.

8.Shesaidithadbeenpresentedtooneofherancestorsbytheartist.

(Teachergoesthroughthesentencestogetherwiththewholeclassandwritestheverb-formsindifferenttensesontheBb.)

T:

(Afterthat)NowpleaseturntoPage75.LookatthefirstexerciseinGrammar.TurnthesentencesintothePassiveVoice.Firstdoitbyyourself.Thendiscusswithyourpartner.Atlast,I’llchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.

Suggestedanswers:

1.Thekeytotheclassroomiskeptbyourmonitor.

2.ThesongofthexxWorldCupwasperformedbyRickyMartin.

3.TheperformancewillbegivenbythefamousbandintheCapitalConcertHall.

4.HeknewthathewouldbeinvitedtoperformintheNewYear’sConcert.

5.Thebeautifulsongisbeingsungbyeveryoneinthecountry.

6.Thissongwaswrittenbyhimwhilehewasfishing.

7.ThenewmusicvideoisplayedseveraltimesbytheTVstationeveryday.

8.Theboyhadbeengivenagoldenpenbytheschoolmaster.(or:

Agoldenpenhadbeengiventotheboybytheheadmaster.)

T:

Next,let’sdothesecondexerciseinGrammar.Firstlookatthepictureoftheyoungman.Heisaworldfamouspopstar—thekingofrock’n’roll.Canyouguesswhoheis?

Ss:

ElvisPresley.

T:

Yes.Heislovedbyhisfansfromdifferentcountries.Areyouhisfans?

…Eh.Someofyouare.Thenlookatthesecondpicture.Itisthehousewhereheoncelived.Ithasbeenturnedintoamuseum,whichisvisitedbythousandsofpeopleeveryyear.(Teacherwrites“turn…into…”ontheBb.)“Turn…into…”means“tochangesomethingintosomethingelse.”Forexample,sheturnedherbedroomintoanoffice.(TeacherwritestheexampleontheBb,too.)OK.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthim,pleasereadthepassagebyyourself.Afterthat,rewritethephrasesinboldusingtheActiveVoice.Areyouclearaboutthat?

Ss:

Yes.

(Ssbegintowork.Afewminuteslater,teachercheckstheanswerswiththewholeclass.)

Suggestedanswers:

1.…andhisfansfromdifferentcountrieswillalwayslovehim.

2.…buthisparentsgavehimaguitar.

3.Thenextyearherecordedanothersong.

4.Afterthatmoreandmorepeopleaskedhimtomakerecords.

5.Eventoday,peoplearoundtheworldstilllikehismusic.

6.…andthousandsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.

FStepⅤ.Consolidation

T:

Welldone.Nowlet’sdoanotherexerciseonthescreen.

(Teachershowsthefollowingonthescreen.)

Findoutthemistakeineachsentenceandthencorrectit.

1.Thelargebuildingwhichisnowbuiltnearourschoolwillbeawell-equippedhospital.

2.Themanagersaidthatthemessageshouldhavepassedontohimyesterday.

3.Ihopethisroadwillberepairedbynextsummer.

4.Tomhadtotravelbybusashiscarhaddamagedinanaccidentafewdaysbefore.

5.ThesingerlivedinLondonuntilhewassendingtouniversity.

6.ShehasgotmarriedtoRobertforayear.

7.Thesekindsofshoesarenotsoldwellinthestore.

8.Howlongdoyouthinkthemeetingislasted?

9.Ifoundthesentencewasn’treadsmoothly.

10.Twooftheboyshurtwhileplayingfootball.

Suggestedanswers:

1.isnowbuilt—isnowbeingbuilt

2.shouldhavepassed—shouldhavebeenpassed

3.willberepaired—willhavebeenrepaired

4.haddamaged—hadbeendamaged

5.wassending—wassent

6.hasgotmarried—hasbeenmarried

7.arenotsold—don’tsell

8.islasted—lasts/willlast

9.wasn’tread—didn’tread

10.hurt—werehurt

FStepⅥ.SummaryandHomework

T:

Inthisperiod,firstwe’velearntsomepolysemants.Tomasterthemwellwillhelptoimproveyourabi

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