九年级英语第三单元a部分课件.ppt
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Unit3TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothessectionAWehaveanewclassmatethisterm.Atthebeginningoftheterm,hewantstoknowsomerulesaboutourschool.Whatrulesdoyouhaveatyourschool?
Weshouldcleanupclassroomeveryday.Weshouldnotgotoclasslate.Teachersdontallowustotalkinginclass.Teacherallowustodiscussinclass.Myheadteacherallowustoreadbooksloudlyinthemorning.Parentsallowustogooutwithfriendsonweekends.MyparentsallowmetogoshoppingwithmyfriendsSixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Parentsshouldallowfifteen-year-oldstomaketheirowndecision.Parentsshouldallowfifteen-year-oldstochoosetheirownclothes.Parentsshouldallowteenagerstogooutwiththeirfriendsatnight.Teacheraskstwostudentstoread1cofdialogues.Teacherdividesstudentsintogroupandletsstudentsmakesimilardialogueswithpartners.A:
Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.B:
Iagree.Theyarenotold/calm/seriousenough.lAfterstudentspracticeconversationwithpartners,teacherencouragesthemandgivesgoodcommentsabouttheirperform.lTeacherexplains2aandgivesstudentsthreeminutestopreparefor2aand2b.ListenandcheckwhatKathythinks.Circle:
Agree”“disagree”or“Doesntknow”toshowwhatMollythinks.lTeacherletsstudentsread2bandremindstudentslistencarefultocorrectrightorder4Itlookscool.1Youngpeopleneedtosleep.5Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.2Heneedstimetodohomework.3Itdoesntlookclean.lTeacherchecksoutthecorrectorderandlettwostudentsread2c.Thenasksstudentsmakealistofthingstheyshoulddoandnotbeallowedtodo.lTeacherintroducesgrammarfocusandexplaindifficultpointsindetail.lStudentsreadthethreesentencesafterteacherexplainits.lGrammarpointareasfollowed:
1被动语态的定义英语动词有语态,一种是主动语态,另一种是被动语态。
主动语态的主语是动作的执行者,相当于语文中的一般句子。
被动语态的主语是动作的承受者,相当于语文中的被动句。
被动语态的基本时态有过去,现在,将来,和完成时。
我们本单元主要学习的是它的一种特殊形式。
它叫做含情态动词的被动语态2.含情态动词的被动语态它的构成如下:
它的构成如下:
动作的承受者动作的承受者+情态动词情态动词+助动词助动词be+be+及物动词的过及物动词的过去分词去分词+by+by+动作的执行者。
(当我们不知道谁是执动作的执行者。
(当我们不知道谁是执行者或没有必要指出时可以省略)行者或没有必要指出时可以省略)Flowersshouldbewateredbyuseveryday.Flowersshouldbewateredbyuseveryday.ClassroommustbecleanedClassroommustbecleaned3、allow的用法1.allowsbtodosthMyteachersallowmetodiscusswithmypartnersinclass.2.beallowedtodosth被允许做某事weareallowedtogooutwithourfriendsonweekend.GrammarfocusIthinkstudentsshouldbeIthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkallowedtodohomeworkwithfriendswithfriends,Idisagree.TheytalkIdisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinginsteadofdoinghomework.homework.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldSixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.notbeallowedtodrive.Iagree.TheyIagree.TheyarentarentseriousenoughseriousenoughatthatageatthatageDoyouthinksixteen-year-Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtooldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?
workatnight?
Yea,Ido./No,Idont.Yea,Ido./No,Idont.lFirstofall,teacheraskssomestudentstotranslatesentencesinChinese.1.Teenagers1.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtoshouldnotbeallowedtotakemobilephonestoschool.takemobilephonestoschool.2.Teenagers2.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtodoshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.homeworkwithfriends.3.Teenagers3.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtoshouldnotbeallowedtogogooutatnight.outatnight.4.Teenagers4.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtoshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.havepart-timejobs.lLateron,teachersgivesfourminutestoread3aandthenfinishthechart.Thechartasfollowed:
SunSunFeiFeiWuYuWuYuDontgooutonschoolDontgooutonschoolnights.nights.DontgooutonschoolDontgooutonschoolnights.nights.YoucanstudyataYoucanstudyatafriendshouse.friendshouse.YouYoucancangogototothethemoviesmovieswithwithfriendsfriendsonFridaynightsonFridaynights.YouYoucancangogototothethemoviesmovieswithwithfriendsfriendsononFridayFridaynightsnightsYouYoucancangogoshoppingshoppingwithwithfriendsfriendsononSaturdayafternoonSaturdayafternoonDontbeoutafter10:
00Dontbeoutafter10:
00pm.pm.YoucanchooseyourYoucanchooseyourownclothes.ownclothes.3bPairworkSunSunFeiFei:
Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?
:
Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?
WuYu:
Well,ImnotallowedtogooutonWuYu:
Well,Imnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights.Howaboutyou?
schoolnights.Howaboutyou?
SunSunFeiFei:
Imnotallowedtogoouton:
Imnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights,schoolnights,eithereither.ButIcan.ButIcanTeachershoulddo:
lTeacherreadtheinstructionof3banddivideTeacherreadtheinstructionof3banddividethewholeclassintoeightgroupthewholeclassintoeightgroup.lAndthenletstudentspracticeitswithpartnersAndthenletstudentspracticeitswithpartners.lTeacherasksstudentstoshowtheirTeacher