上教版八年级英语上册期末考试复习.ppt
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八年级上册期末考试复习八年级上册期末考试复习铁成文1.不定代词用法秦始皇帝陵发现了一些石铠甲。
秦始皇帝陵发现了一些石铠甲吗?
秦始皇帝陵发现了一些石铠甲。
秦始皇帝陵发现了一些石铠甲吗?
anysomesome/any+可数名词的复数/不可数名词1.Iwantsomehotcoffe.2.Idontwantanycoffe.3.Doyouwantanycoffe?
Whathaveyoufound?
1.Iwantsomehotcoffe.2.Idontwantanycoffe.3.Doyouwantanycoffe?
Whathaveyoufound?
some:
肯定的陈述句any:
否定陈述句;一般疑问句some/any1.1.-“Thereisnt_waterhere.Couldyouget_forme?
”-“Thereisnt_waterhere.Couldyouget_forme?
”-“Allringht.”-“Allringht.”AAsome;someBsome;someBany;anyany;anyCCsome;anyDsome;anyDany;someany;some2.2.Theyhave_oranges,butIdonthave_.Theyhave_oranges,butIdonthave_.A.A.some;anysome;anyB.any;someB.any;someC.any;anyC.any;anyD.some;someD.some;some3.3.-Wouldoulike_oranges?
-Wouldoulike_oranges?
-No,thanks.-No,thanks.A.someA.someB.anyB.anyC.muchC.muchD.alittleD.alittle不定代词不定代词不定代词不定代词thingthingbodybodyoneonesomesomeanyanynono不定代词:
()1.Ithink_canmakeAndychangehismind.Heissuchapersonwhonevergivesupeasily.(2012南京南京)A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()2.Shegotuptogetsomesleepingpillsbutfoundtherewas_leftathome.(2012无无锡锡)A.nothingB.noneC.somethingD.nobody()3.-Justaminute,Tom.Isthisthereportyouneedtohandintoday?
(2012常州常州)-Oh,yes,Mum.IthoughtIhadput_inmyschoolbag.Thankyou.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything宅男宅女形容词修饰名词形容词修饰名词aninterestingbookabeautifulsmilemybestfriendabrightstarafunnysnowmananoldmanlovelychildrenaninterestingbookabeautifulsmilemybestfriendabrightstarafunnysnowmananoldmanlovelychildren形容词(adj.)+名词(n.)sometingimportantanythinginterestinganyonefamouse.g.Thereissometingwrongwithmycomputer.sometingimportantanythinginterestinganyonefamouse.g.Thereissometingwrongwithmycomputer.不定代词(something)+形容词(adj.)形容词修饰名词形容词修饰名词1.)形容词(adj.)+名词(n.)2)不定代词(something)+形容词(adj.)1.Doyouhave_totellus?
A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything2.-CanIhavesomemoreicecream,Mum?
-Sorry.Thereis_leftinthefridge.(2010扬州)A.noneB.nothingC.nooneD.anything3.Maybethedisastercandestroyourhomes,but_candestroytheloveinourpeople.(2010连云港)A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing2.量词3-4比较级PKTime!
Jordan1.98m2.26mTheyarebothverytall.Theybothplaybasketballwell.Whoistaller,AorB?
YaoMingis__Jordan.Jordanisalittle_thanYaoMingtallerthan80kg90kgTheyarebothvery_.FeiMaois__LiuHuan.heavier/fatterthanFeiMaofunnyfunnier48kg45kgTheyarebothvery_.ButLiuYifeiis__LinXinru.Themanis__thanthewoman.outgoingmoreoutgoing构成方法原级比较级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加-er/或或-est/ist/coldcolderfastfaster以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnicenicerlargelarger辅元辅,应先双写辅音字母;再加-es或-estbigbiggerhothotter以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasierearlyearlier多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosttiredmoretiredeasilymoreeasilyfunnyfunniest构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加-er/或或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest辅元辅,应先双写辅音字母;再加-es或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredeasilymoreeasilymosteasily比较级其他考点:
.and.the.;the.as.as.notso.as.Followups(随堂练习随堂练习)1、-MrZhou,allofthestudentsinourgroup,wholives_?
-IthinkLiLeidoes.A.fatB.fatherC.farthestD.farest2、TheChangjiangRiveris_thananyotherriverinChina.A.shorterB.longerC.shortestD.longest3、Bobneverdosehishomework_Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas4、_sheis,_shefeels.A.Themorebusy,themorehappyB.Thebusy,thehappyC.Busier,happierD.Thebusier,thehappier5、Theweatherisgettingw_a_w_.(越来越糟糕)CBBDDorstndorst5-6现在完成时一:
现在完成时的构成:
have/has+done(过去分词过去分词)过去分词过去分词(pp):
大部分同大部分同V过去式,个别须独记。
过去式,个别须独记。
一:
现在完成时的用法:
1.1.表示动作从过去延续到现在。
表示动作从过去延续到现在。
ShehaslearnedEnglishfor5years.HehaslivedinBeijingsince(自从)hewasborn.Haveyoustayedheresince(自从)3oclock?
for+时间段since+时间点,since+句子短暂性动词如何转化?
短暂性动词如何转化?
buyborrowopenclosejoincatchacold-comefinishdiego/leavebegin/startmarry-havekeepbeopenbeclosedbein/beamemberofhaveacoldbeoverbedeadbeawaybeonbemarriedbehereFather:
Tellyoursisterstobuysomemilk,John.John:
Oh,theyhahavevejustjust(刚刚刚刚)bought)boughtsome.present(now)pastfuture一:
现在完成时的用法:
1.1.表示动作从过去延续到现在。
表示动作从过去延续到现在。
2.2.表示已经发生的动作对现在造成的表示已经发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
影响或结果。
考点考点have/hasbeentohave/hasgonetohave/hasbeenin7.条件状语从句ifIwilljumpifyoujump.条件状语从句条件状语从句主将从现找出下面句子的主句和从句Youwillseemanytreesifyouwalkalongtheriver.IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.主将从现主祈从现主情从现主现从现条件状语从句条件状语从句()1.Ifit_tomorrow,wellgoroller-skating.A.isntrainB.wontrainC.doesntrainD.doesntfine()2.Iftheycome,we_ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhavePractice()1.Dont_TVifyou_yourwork.A:
watch;dontfinishB:
willwatch;willnotwatchC:
watch;willnotfinishD:
willwatch;dontfinish()2.Ifwe_metal,it_.A:
heat;willexpandB:
willheat;willexpandC:
heat;expandD:
willheat;expandPractice有没有和if相似的词呢?
Illtellhimthenewswhenhec