配套K12学习四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语上学期第6周周训练题.docx
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配套K12学习四川省宜宾市一中学年高中英语上学期第6周周训练题
四川省宜宾市一中2018-2019学年高中英语上学期第6周周训练题
双向细目表
题号
分值
考点
识记
理解
简单运用
综合运用
难易程度
1
1.5
动词辨析
√
易
2
1.5
动词辨析
√
易
3
1.5
时态辨析
√
易
4
1.5
名词辨析
√
易
5
1.5
形容词辨析
√
中
6
1.5
时态辨析
√
易
7
1.5
动词辨析
√
中
8
1.5
名词辨析
√
难
9
1.5
副词辨析
√
易
10
1.5
介词辨析
√
难
11
1.5
动词辨析
√
中
12
1.5
动词辨析
√
中
13
1.5
副词辨析
√
难
14
1.5
代词辨析
√
易
15
1.5
动词辨析
√
易
16
1.5
连词辨析
√
中
17
1.5
形容词辨析
√
中
18
1.5
连词辨析
√
中
19
1.5
介词辨析
√
中
20
1.5
名词辨析
√
中
21
2
细节理解题
√
难
22
2
语境运用
√
易
23
2
推理判断题
√
易
24
2
推理判断题
√
中
25
1.5
语境运用
√
易
26
1.5
考查副词
√
中
27
1.5
考查介词
√
难
28
1.5
考查动词时态
√
易
29
1.5
考查搭配
√
易
30
1.5
考查动词搭配
√
中
31
1.5
考查连词
√
中
32
1.5
考查形容词、副词
√
中
33
1.5
考查时态
√
中
34
1.5
考查连词
中
35
1.5
考查非谓语
√
难
Module4GreatScientists
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ihaveafearofthedark.WhenIamoutcampingwithmyfriends,IcanhardlysleepbecauseI’msofreakedout.WhatcanIdo?
—Jack
Ohman,IwasthesamewaywhenIwasakid!
AsIgotolder,Igotoverit,butifyouaren’tthereyet,trythesetips.Firstly,trytothinkaboutwhatfrightensyou,andtrytoreasonwithyourself.Thenthinkaboutpleasantthingsbeforeyougotobed.Besides,youcouldkeepasmallflashlight（手电筒）closetoyou,andputyoursleepingbagoveritsoitgivesoffaweaklight.
—Steve
Keepingaflashlightnearbyisagreatidea.Iliketoreadbeforegoingtobedtohelpclearmymindofworries.Justavoidreadinganythingthat’sfrightening!
—Jenny
SomeofmyfriendsmakefunofmebecauseI’mterrifiedofheights.WhatcanIdotogetoverthisfear?
—Jane
Forthisquestion,Iintroduceamethodcalled“flooding”,bywhichyoufaceyourfearheadon.Inyourmind,imaginegoingtothetopofabuilding,startingonthelowestfloorandmakingituptohigherfloors,oneatatime.Bythetimeyougettothetopfloor,youshouldfeelrelaxed!
Thiswillhelpyougetoveryourfearofheights.
—Steve
Icompletelyunderstand;heightsaren’tmyfriendeither.Andwe’renotalone.It’sverycommon.Whathashelpedmeistotakeafewdeepbreaths.Itimmediatelyrelaxesme.
—Jenny
21.Theunderlinedwords“freakedout”areclosestinmeaningto“_____”.
A.hungry B.surprised
C.afraid D.excited
22.BothSteveandJennyadviseJackto_____.
A.useaflashlight
B.readbeforebed
C.thinkaboutpleasantthings
D.findoutwhatfrightenshim
23.AccordingtoSteve,Janeshould_____.
A.climbstairseveryday
B.haveagreatimagination
C.gotothetopofabuilding
D.trytotreatherselfforfear
24.HowdoesJennyfeelaboutJane?
A.Sorry. B.Angry.
C.Confident. D.Doubtful.
B
Onlyhumansspeakusingwords.Butallanimalscancommunicateinonewayoranother.Maybeyouhaveheardaboutthewaybeesdancearoundtosendmessagestoeachotherandthewaydogsbarkindifferentwaystogivewarnings.
Butdidyouknowaboutinfrasonic（次声的）communication?
Thisishowitworks:
Humanshearlowsoundslikethunderrumbling（雷声轰鸣）inthesky.Butwedon’thearsoundslowerthanthese.However,elephantscanhearmuchlowersounds,andtheyusethemtocommunicatewitheachother.Thisisknownasinfrasound.
Anotheramazingthingaboutinfrasoundisthatittravelsoverseveralkilometres.Soundswhichhaveahigherpitch（音调）,liketheonespeoplecanhear,don’ttravelwellthroughwalls,leaves,trees,andsoon,whichiswhywecan’thearsoundsfrommorethan100metresaway.Butinfrasoundismuch‘stronger’,andthingslikegrassandtreeshavenoeffectonit.Thereforeitcantravelmuchfurther.Elephantscanhearinfrasoniccallsfromfourkilometresaway!
Therehavebeenreportsofpeoplewatchingelephantsfeedingorrestingandthentheelephantssuddenlyallranawayfornoreasonatall.Theyobviouslyheardawarningcallfromalongwayaway,butthepeopledidn’thearasound.Inplaceslikeazooorwildlifeparkwhereyoucangetnearertoanimals,itisabiteasiertosensewheninfrasonicsoundsaremade.Whenyoustandnearmotherelephantswiththeirbabiesinazooyoumaynoticeaweakrumblingintheaireveryfewminutes—notloudorstrong,butclearlynoticeable.Thisisinfrasoniccommunication—themotherelephants‘talking’totheirbabies!
25.WhydoestheauthormentionbeesanddogsinParagraph1?
A.Toshowhumansarespecial.
B.Tointroduceanimalcommunication.
C.Tocomparedifferentkindsofanimals.
D.Totellusaninterestingstoryaboutanimals.
26.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinfrasound_____.
A.belongstohighsounds
B.cantravellongdistances
C.ishigherthanthesoundofthunder
D.getsweakerwhentravelingthroughwalls
27.Whatcanweinferfromthereportsinthelastparagraph?
A.Thepeoplewatchingalsoheardthewarningcall.
B.Humanscanhearlowersoundsthanelephantscan.
C.Theelephantswerefrightenedbythepeoplecloseby.
D.Elephantscommunicateinawaythatpeoplecannothear.
C
Thegoodnewsisthatthere’sprobablyashowforyou.Youcouldsinganddancetogetapartinamusical.Ifyoucancook,youmightwinyourownrestaurant,oryoucouldinventsomethingamazingandgetrich.Ifyoudon’tactuallyknowhowtodoanything,youcouldjustletviewerswatchyouliveinabighouse,andhopeyouarechosentobethemostpopularresident（住户）.
Therearemoreexcitingshows,though.Howaboutaracearoundtheworldfor$1million?
IntheUSshowTheAmazingRace,elevenpairsofcontestants（竞争者）racearoundtheworldandhavetocompletedifferenttasksontheway.Theseincludethe‘ordinary’（playingvolleyball）,the‘personal’（shavingyourhead）,andthe‘dangerous’（bungeejumping）.Thepairsareallowedtodecidehowtogettotheirdestinations—bycar,train,boat,planeorbus—buttheyarenotallowedtoaskforhelporusemobilephones.
Thiskindofshowisnotexactlynew,sowhatmakesuskeepwatching?
Well,whatisdifferentaboutTheAmazingRaceisthatthecontestantsknoweachother.Therearemarriedcouples,bestfriendsandfamilymembers.Justlikeinreallife,peoplewhoareclosearguewhentheyareworried.Thisiswhatmakestheshowsuccessful.
Thecontestants（andsometimestheproducers）don’tknowexactlywhat’sgoingtohappennext.Somepairsreallycometogetherinthesesituations,whileotherscompletelyfallapart.Thisisallalittlemorerealthanmost‘reality’shows.
28.The first paragraph tells us _____.
A.showsareuseful
B.shows are everywhere
C.showshelppeoplegethappy
D.showsarechangingpeople’slives
29.Accordingtothetext,TheAmazingRace_____.
A.givesalotofmoneytoeachpair
B.allowsthecontestantstousephones
C.providesnotransportationforthecontestants
D.asksthecontestantstododifferentkindsoftasks
30.WhydoesTheAmazingRaceenjoygreatpopularity?
A.It’smorelikereallife.
B.Itisaracearoundtheworld.
C.Therearefightsbetweencouples.
D.Thecontestantsarefamouspeople.
31.Theauthorwrotethistextmainlyto_____.
A.introduceTheAmazingRace
B.speakhighlyofTVproducers
C.encouragepeopletowatchTVshows
D.askpeopletojoinTheAmazingRace
D
Over30yearsagoPatriciaC.Wright,aBrooklynsocialworker,wasonherwaytoaHendrixconcertwhensheenteredapetshopandfoundanowlmonkey.“Ilookedintohiseyesandrealizedtherewasaconnectionthere,”Wrightsaid.Thatconnectionledtoahugelifechange.
Inthe1960s,itwouldhaveseemedimprobable,ifnotimpossible,thatWrightwouldstarthercareerasaprimatologist（灵长类动物学家）.Butsheboughtthatpetshopmonkey,Herbie,andwatchinghimexcitedWright’sinterestinmonkeys.Onherown,shewenttotheAmazonrainforesttofindapartnerforHerbie.
Withoutanytraining,Wrightpublishedapaperinasciencemagazinebutrealizedsheneededadegreeandwenttograduateschool.AftergraduatingwithaPh.D.fromtheCityUniversityofNewYorkin1985,WrightworkedattheDukeLemurCenterinDurham,N.C.There,heradvisersuggestedshegotoMadagascarandtrytofindthegreaterbamboolemur（大竹狐猴）,aspeciesthoughttohavediedout.Theenvironmentoftheislandhadbeendestroyed.Peoplethereledapoorlife.Lemursweren’tnationaltreasuresbutasometimesourceofmeat.
In1991,hereffortsledtothecreationofRanomafanaNationalPark.AndthenshecreatedtheCentreValBioproject,whichnotonlyprotectsthelemurs,butalsoprovidesbenefitsintheformofjobsandimprovedhealthcare.
Herinfluenceontheislandiseverywhere.Thenationalparkhascreatedaneco-tourismindustry,whichinturnhascreatedjobsandimprovedthestandardofliving.Hereffortshaveledtoaworldwidemovementtosavethelemurs,soinMay,2014,WrightbecamethefirstwomantowinthefamousIndianapolisPrize,anawardgiventoascientisteverytwoyearsforsavinganimalspecies.
32.WhatmadeWrightbecomeaprimatologist?
A.Heradviser’sadvice.
B.Hervisittoapetshop.
C.Hervisittoaconcert.
D.HerworkinBrooklyn.
33.WhatwashappeningtothegreaterbamboolemursbeforeRanomafanaNationalParkwassetup?
A.Theywerewellprotectedthere.
B.Theyhaddifferentfoodsour
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