山东省济宁市金乡县学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题答案版.docx
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山东省济宁市金乡县学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题答案版
二O二一年基础教育质量监测
八年级英语试题
（考试时间：
120分钟总分：
100分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。
考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩！
第Ｉ卷（选择题 共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
1.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.
B.
C.
2.WhichgiftdidGina’smothergiveheronherfifteenthbirthday?
3.Wherewilltheygothisafternoon?
A.
B.
C.
4.WhichcountryhasLucyvisitedbefore?
A.France.B.Canada.C.Germany.
5.Whereistheboy?
A.Inamuseum.B.Inabusstation.C.Inabookstore.
6.Onwhichdaywilltherebeaschoolconcert?
A.OnThursday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.
7.Howdidtheboygettothespacemuseumyesterday?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
8.WhatbookhasLilyjustfinishedreading?
A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.AliceinWonderland.C.OliverTwist.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.WhendidKategetthemodelplane?
A.In2006. B．In2016. C．In2020.
10.WhyisKatesellingthemodelplane?
A.Becauseit'sold.B．Becauseit'sbroken.
C.Becauseshedoesn'tplayitanymore.
11.Howmuchisthemodelplane?
A.20cents.B．45cents.C．65cents.
听第二段对话，回答第12－15四个小题。
12.WhatwasMr.Liu'sstoryabout?
A．YuGong.B．NuWa.C．HouYi.
13.WhatdidLinLindoaftertellingthestory?
A．Shesangasong.B．Sheplayedthedrums.
C．Sheplayedthepiano.
14.WhatdidWuLeidobeforethetalkshow?
A．Hedrewapictureaboutthestory.
B．Hedancedtoapieceofmusic.
C．Hedressedupasamagician.
15.WhatdoesZhouJiethinkofthestoryLittleWomen?
A.Relaxing.B．Interesting.C．Educational.
注意：
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
AterriblefirebrokeoutatNotreDameCathedral（巴黎圣母院）,oneoftheworld'smostfamousbuildingsontheSeineRiver,inthecityofParisonMonday.Thefirethrewthicksmoke（烟）acrossthecapital.Fireranthroughthetopofthecathedral.Thespire（塔尖）disappearedquickly.
Firemenclearedtheareaaroundthecathedral,whichmarkstheverycentreofthecity.France2Televisionreportedthatthepoliceregardedthiseventasanaccident.PeopleinParisalsothinkso.
Thecathedral,whichdatesbacktothe12thcentury,playsanimportantroleinVictorHugo's（维克多.雨果）classicTheHunchbackofNotreDame.Millionsoftouristsgothereeveryyear.Thesuddenfirelastednearly10hours.Ithadmuchtolose.Pariscriedandtheworldwasshocked.
16.Whendidtheterriblefirebreakout?
A.OnaweekendB.Afteraweekend
C.InatownD.Nearastation
17.WhereisNotreDameCathedral?
A.InthecentreofParis.
B.AtFrance2TelevisionStation.
C.InthecentreofFrance.
D.AcrossfromthecapitalofFrance.
18.WhichisTRUEaboutpeopleinParis?
A.Theydidn'tthinkthefirewasanaccident
B.Theyfeltverysadwhenthefirebrokeout
C.TheyownedNotreDameCathedralbeforethe12thcentury
D.TheythoughtVictorHugoplayedanimportantroleinTheHunchbackofNotreDame
B
Onceuponatime,aturtlelivedinapoolwithtwoducks.The
turtleenjoyedherlieherebecauseshecouldtalkwiththeducksevery
day.Andtheturtlelovedtotalk.
Aftermanyyears,therewasverylittlewaterinthepool.Theducksplannedtoflytoanotherarea.Theywalkedovertotheturtletosaygoodbye.
"Oh,don'tleavemebehind!
"saidtheturtle."Takemewithyou!
""Butyoucannotfly!
"saidtheducks."Takemewithyou!
Please!
"saidtheturtle.
Theturtlefeltsosorryforher,andatlasttheygotanidea."Wewilleachcarryoneendofastickandyoubite（咬）themiddleofit.Thenwewillflywithyou.Butremembernottotalk!
Ifyouopenyourmouth,youwillfalldown."saidtheducks.
Theturtleagreedandthankedtheducks.Sotheybegantofly.
Whentheycameoverasmalltown,somepeoplesawthem."Isn'titstrange?
Look!
"theyshouted,andeveryonerantolook.
Theturtleforgoteverything,andstartedtosay,"Hush,youstupidpeople!
"butwhensheopenedhermouth,shefelltotheground.
Itisaverygoodthingtobeabletoholdone'stongue!
19.Whydidtheducksplantoflytoanotherarea?
A.Becausetheydidn'tliketheturtle.
B.Becausetheydidn'tlikethepool.
C.Becausetherewasverylittlewater.
D.Becausesomepeoplealwayssawthem.
20.Whatdidtheducksasktheturtletodowhentheyflew?
A.Remembertotalk.B.Remembernottotalk.
C.Flywiththem.D.Openhermouth.
21.Whathappenedwhentheturtleopenedhermouth?
A.Shefelltotheground.B.Shekeptflying.
C.Shebitthestickagain.D.Sheforgoteverything."
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tongue"meaninChinese?
A.思维B.舌头C.眉毛D.喉咙
C
ThereareuniversitymuseumsalloverChina.Youcanenjoydifferent
collectionsthere.Todaywejustshowyousomeofthem.
★ChinaIchthyicCulture（鱼文化）MuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversity
Admissionfee:
10yuan
Openinghours:
MondaytoFriday,9a．m.—11：
30a．m.and1：
30p．m.—4p．m.
Highlights（特色）:
Inthiscollectionofmorethan40，000specimens（样本）ofabout3，000oceanspecies（物种）,themostspecialoneisan18.4 meterlongspermwhaleskeleton（骨架）．
★ShanghaiFudanUniversityMuseum
Admissionfee:
free
Openinghours:
TuesdaytoFriday,9a．m.—11：
30a．m.and1：
30p．m.—4：
30p．m.
Highlights:
AspecialcollectionaboutthecultureofGaoshanPeople（民族）inTaiwan.
★YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences（地质科学）inHubei
Admissionfee:
40yuan;halfpriceforstudents
Openinghours:
MondaytoFriday,8：
30a．m.—12p．m.and2：
30p．m.—5p．m.;weekendsandholidays,9a．m.—4：
30p．m.
Highlights:
Ithousesacollectionofmorethan30，000rockspecimens,morethan2，000ofwhicharerare（稀有的）oneslikethemuseum'sfamousdinosaurfossils（化石）．
★ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity
Admissionfee:
50yuan
Openinghours:
MondaytoSunday8a．m.—6：
30p．m.insummerand8：
30a．m.—6p．m.inwinter
Highlights:
China'sonlymuseumaboutthehistoryofacademiesandculturaleducationinthecountry.
Infact,museumsplayanimportantroleinpeople'sdailylife.Besides,theyalsoattractmanytouristshomeandabroad.
23.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.China'sdifferentcollectionsB.China'swell knownmuseums
C.China'suniversitymuseumsD.highlightsofChina'smuseums
24.IfyourfriendcametoShanghaionMonday,youcaninvitehimtovisit________．
A.ChinaAcademyMuseum
B.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseum
C.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversity
D.ShanghaiFudanUniversityMuseum
25.WhichoneisRIGHTaboutthehighlightoftheuniversitymuseums?
A.PeoplecanlearnaboutcultureofGaoshanPeopleinTaiwaninFudanUniversityMuseum.
B.PeoplecanseesomefamousdinosaurfossilsinChinaAcademyMuseum.
C.PeoplecanfindspecimensofoceanspeciesinYifuMuseumofChinaUniversity.
D.ItshowsthehistoryofacademiesandculturaleducationinChinaIchthyicCulture（鱼文化）Museum.
26.Whatkindofwritingistheabovepassage?
A.Astory.B.Adiary.C.Anintroduction.D.Apoem.
D
Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.
TheLittlePrince
FrenchWriter:
Antoinedesaint-Exupéry（安托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里）
Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventure（冒险历程）ofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence（纯真）,imaginationandlove.
ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence（本质）ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important”thingsoftheadultworld.
Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.
OnEarth,hefindsinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:
Onlytheheartcanfindthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.
ToSucceedonOne’sOwn
AmericanWriter:
LiuYong
WriterLiuYongwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.
Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers’mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter’sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples（原则）.
Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis（客观分析）,hopeandconfidence（信心）fromagoodfather.
27.WheredoesthewriterLiuYongcomefrom?
A.England.B.France.C.ChinaD.America.
28.Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret?
A.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.
B.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.
C.Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.
D.Hegoesontomeetinterestingthings.
29.Asateenager,ifyoudon’tknow____________,youcanprobablyfindtheanswersinthebookTosucceedonOne’sOwn.
A.howtobeagoodfather
B.howtouseyourfreetime
C.howtotellstories
D.howtolearnEnglishwell
30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?
A.Wecanfindfunandknowledgeinbooks.
B.TheLittlePrincemainlytellsteenagerstheimportanceofsuccess.
C.TosucceedonOne’sOwngivestheanswerstobeingasuccessfulwrier.
D.Thetwobooksarefortheoldpeopletoread.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。
根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。
独白读两遍。
Reading
Travelling
Environment
Inthepast
PeoplewatchedTVorreadinthelibraryandthe1intheir
升级会员 