秋杭州专版人教新目标八年级英语上册同步练习题Unit 7Section B.docx
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秋杭州专版人教新目标八年级英语上册同步练习题Unit7SectionB
Unit7 Willpeoplehaverobots?
第三课时 SectionB(1a-1e)
[见学生用书A40]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Thewaterp__ollution__inhiscountryisstillabigproblem.
2.Thereisn'tenoughs__pace__intheroomfor60desks.
3.Iliveinana__partment__acrossthestreetfromhere.
4.Robotscandosomed__irty/ifficult__workforus.
5.YangLiweiisagreatChinesea__stronaut__.
6.Chinahassentmanyr__ockets__upintospace.
7.Isometimesseeblues__ky__inmycity,butinthefuturemaybeIcan't.
8.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingthee__nvironment/arth__.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.In5years,I__will__move__(move)toLondon.
2.Wewilluse__less__(little)waterbecausethere'snotenoughwaterforus.
3.Therewillbemoretall__buildings__(building)inthecitynextyear.
4.Kidswillstudyathomeon__computers__(computer).
5.—Doyouthinkpeoplewillhave__fewer__(few)jobs?
—Yes,becausetherobotscanhelppeoplewithwork.
6.Jennyisgoodatmakingflowerswith__paper__(paper).
7.They__will__build__(build)newschoolsforthechildreninpoorplacesnextyear.
8.Amother'sloveislikeacircle.That'sno__beginning__(begin)andnoending.
9.Studentsoftenusecomputers__to__send__(send)emails.Theydon'tneedpaper.
10.—Arethereanylivingthingsonother__planets__(planet)?
—Ihavenoideas.Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture.
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Robotshavealonghistory.The__1__(one)onewasmadebyaGreekinventor(发明家).
Youmayseerobotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthesefilmsarestronger,__2__(fast)andclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultor__3__(bored)jobs.
Somepeoplecan'tlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelp__4__(they).Forexample,somepeoplecan'tsee,sotheyusedogstohelpthemselvesmovearound.Thisdogiscalled__5__guidedog.Scientistsare__6__(make)robotstohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotsmighttakethe__7__ofthesedogs.
Robotsarealsousedinhospitals.Inonehospital,arobottakesmeals__8__thekitchentothesickpeople'srooms.It__9__(ever)losesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem(系统).
Inthefuture,robotswillalsoworkinspace.__10__robotswillneverreplacehumans.Theycan,however,helpusinalotofdifferentways.
1.__first__2.__faster__3.__boring__
4.__them__5.__a__6.__making__
7.__place__8.__from__9.__never__
10.__But__
Ⅳ.完形填空
ArobotworkedfirstataChinesebank.Manypeopleare__1__inthesmartrobot.Jiaojiaoisthefirstrobotto__2__atthebankinDalian,LiaoningProvince.Itcanservepeopleinmany__3__.Thesmilingrobotisabletoofferpeoplemany__4__kindsofservices.Itcanworkasa__5__.Itcanalsoanswerpeople'squestions.Ittalkswithpeople__6__touching,speakingandthroughbodylanguage.Therobotisabletooffer(提供)otherperfectservices,__7__.“Canwetakeaphototogether?
”onecustomer(顾客)asked.“Comeon,__8__makesurethatyouusePS(图像处理软件)please,”Jiaojiaoanswered.Manypeoplelaughedwhenthey__9__Jiaojiao'sanswer.Therobothasattracted(吸引)alargenumberofpeopleon__10__firstdayatwork.BankofTokyoMitsubishiUFJ,oneoftheworld'slargestbanks,introducedthenewrobot__11__Nao.Hewillbeabletoanswercustomers'questionsaboutthe__12__services.Nao'sabit__13__thananormalbankteller—heisjust23inchestallandweighsabout9pounds.He__14__19languagesandMitsubishiUFJhopeshe'llhelpalotof__15__customersfortheTokyoOlympicsin2020.
( B )1.A.worriedB.interested
C.boredD.surprised
( D )2.A.playB.meet
C.studyD.work
( A )3.A.waysB.houses
C.placesD.banks
( C )4.A.cheapB.easy
C.differentD.similar
( B )5.A.doctorB.guide
C.pilotD.artist
( A )6.A.byB.on
C.withD.without
( C )7.A.aswellasB.neither
C.tooD.either
( A )8.A.butB.or
C.soD.as
( B )9.A.thoughtB.heard
C.realizedD.learned
( B )10.A.theirB.its
C.herD.his
( A )11.A.namedB.names
C.namingD.toname
( B )12.A.market'sB.bank's
C.school'sD.hotel's
( C )13.A.quieterB.heavier
C.smallerD.larger
( D )14.A.talksB.tells
C.saysD.speaks
( B )15.A.localB.foreign
C.cityD.countryside
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Wanttoknowwhatwestudentscandotomakeourcityabetterplacetolivein?
Whynottakepartin“Clean&GreenWeekend”?
Joinus,andyoucanhelptakecareoftheenvironment.Wehavemanykindsofactivitiesforyou.
ActivityOne:
ParkLife
Doyouliketakingawalkintheparkwithyourfriends?
Ifso,whynotcomewithustocleanupthepark?
Andthereisagiftforthepersonwhocollectsthemosttrash(垃圾)!
MeetusatTaoHeParkat9a.m.nextSaturdayifyouwanttojoinin.
ActivityTwo:
TheAirYouBreathe
Agreatwaytomaketheairwebreathecleanerisplantinglotsoftrees!
Treesfilter(过滤)slowlyalotofpollutantsfromtheair.SocomeandhelpusplantsomenewonesinFenHeParkat2p.m.nextSunday.
ActivityThree:
WaronGraffiti(涂鸦)
Somepeoplethinkgraffitiiscool.Butitisnot!
Wearetryingtostopuglygraffitionbeautifulbuildings.Wearerepaintingtheschoolwallsfrom1p.m.onSaturday.Youdon'thavetobringanytools.Justremembertowearsomeoldclothes!
( A )1.Clean&GreenWeekendwantsto________.
A.makeourcitymorebeautiful
B.havefun
C.helpstudentsmeetoldfriends
D.buildsomebuildings
( D )2.Thestudentswhowanttojoininthetrashcollectingactivitymustmeet________.
A.at1p.m.onSaturday
B.at2p.m.nextSunday
C.at9a.m.nextSunday
D.at9a.m.nextSaturday
( B )3.Ifwe'regoingtorepainttheschoolwalls,weneedto________.
A.bringsometoolswithus
B.wearsomeoldclothes
C.drawpictureswell
D.plantsometreesnearthewalls
( B )4.Wemightreadtheabovepassage________.
A.onawall
B.onaschoolnoticeboard
C.inanewspaper
D.onaTVshow
( C )5.Accordingtothepassage,weknow________.
A.graffiticanmakethebuildingslookcool
B.thepersonwhocollectsrubbishcangetagift
C.Wecanplanttreestoimprovetheenvironment
D.wecandrawpicturesonthewall
Unit7 Willpeoplehaverobots?
第四课时 SectionB(2a-2e)
[见学生用书B40]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Pleaserememberthatnothingis__impossible__(不可能的)ifyoutryyourbest.
2.Newtonwassittingunderanappletreewhenanapple__fell__(掉落)ontohishead.
3.I__believe__(相信)youwillsucceedifyoukeeptrying.
4.Theteacherwas__already__(已经)intheroomwhenIarrived.
5.Sheis__even__(甚至)smarterthanhersister.
6.Whatarethedifferencesbetween__humans__(人类)andanimals?
7.It'shot__inside__(在里面).Pleaseopenthewindow.
8.Hehadanexcitingexperience(经历)in__Japan__(日本)lastyear.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Itis__impossible__(possible)tolethimbuysomethingforyou,becausehehasnomoney.
2.Itisfun__to__watch__(watch)othersplaysportsonTV.
3.WeallwantedtohaveaP.E.lesson,butMissZhang__disagreed__(agree).
4.Mymothercanmakecakesindifferent__shapes__(shape).
5.Don'ttouchthemachine.It's__dangerous__(danger).
6.Therearealotof__factories__(factory)nearmyhouse.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
inthenearfuture;falldown;hundredsof;
looklike;lookfor
1.Hispencilboxislost.He's__looking__for__ithereandtherenow.
2.Ibelievethattherewillbearobotinyourhome__in__the__near__future__.
3.Thatkindofrobotmadeinthatfactory__looks__like__arealperson.
4.Look!
Thereare__hundreds__of__butterfliesflyinginthegarden.
5.Thestructure(结构)ofthebuildingwassostrongthatitdidn't__fall__down__intheterribleearthquake.
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Thefutureiscoming!
Allovertheworldtherearemanynew__1__(idea)fornewplacestoliveandworkin.Someof__2__(they)willbeinthesea!
Theywillbeverybig__3__lotsofpeoplewillliveandworkinthem.TheAmericansare__4__(plan)tobuildatowncalledAtlantisCity.Itwillbeinthesea,aboutfivemilesaway__5__theland.Butthemost__6__(excited)ideacomesfromJapan.ItiscalledAeropolis.Aeropoliswillbeahugeseacity,withparks,schools,ahospitaland__7__airport…anditwillmove!
Itwilltravel__8__(slow)aroundtheworld.There__9__justtwoproblems.Aeropoliswillcostalotofmoney__10__(make).Andforpeoplewhogetseasick,itwon'tbemuchfun.
1.__ideas__2.__them__3.__and__
4.__planning__5.__from__6.__exciting__
7.__an__8.__slowly__9.__are__
10.__to__make__
Ⅴ.短文填空
根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?
Wewon'tuse__1__(纸)towriteon.Wecanstudyoncomputers.Andtherewillbefewercarsandless__2__(污染).Everyonewillplayapartinsavingthe__3__(地球).The__4__(海洋)willbecleanerandthe__5__(天空)willbebluer.Sothe__6__(环境)willbebetterandbetter.
Ibelievepeoplewillevenhaverobotsintheirhomes.Theycanhelpwiththehousework.Ofcourse,therearealreadyrobotsworkingin__7__(工厂)now.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Andtheywillnevergettired.
Peoplewillbeabletoflytothemoonforholidays.Perhapspeoplewillliveona__8__(太空)stationoneday.However,somepeople__9__(不同意).Theythinkitis__10__(不可能的)forhumanstoliveonthemoon.
1.__paper__ 2.__pollution__3.__earth__
4.__sea__5.__sky__6.__environment__
7.__factories__8.__space__9.__disagree__
10.__impossible__
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Akindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'scars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.
Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefu