全新版大学英语综合教程1第二版答案.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程1第二版答案
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Unit1GrowingUp
PartIILanguageFocus
Vocabulary
Ⅰ.
1.
1.respectable
2.agony
3.put…down
4.sequence
5.holdback
6.distribute
7.offandon
8.vivid
9.associate
10.finally
11.turnin
12.tackle2.
1.hasbeenassignedtothenewspapesParisoffice.
2.wassoextraordinarythatIdidn'tknowwhetherto
believehimornot.
3.aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears'
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time.
gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.4.
llkeepturningthemout.buyingbikeswe'5.
3.
reputation,rigid,toinspire
1.
smore,outofdateideasandtedious,What'2.
compose,career,avoidshowing,hardlyholdback3..Ⅱcomposed1.severe2.agony3.extraordinary4.recall5.
command6.
wasviolating7.anticipate8..at1
for2.
of3.with4.
as
5.
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6.about
7.to
8.in,in
9.from
10.on/upon
ComprehensiveExercises
Ⅰ.Cloze
1.
1.holdback
2.tedious
3.scanned
4.recall
5.vivid
6.offandon
7.turnout/in
8.career
2.
1.last
2.surprise
3.pulled
4.blowing
5.dressed
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6.scene
7.extraordinary
8.image
9.turn
10.excitement.Translation
1.
1Asitwasaformadinnerparty,Iworeformadress,
asMothertoldmeto.
2Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhis
badhabitofsmokingbeforeitookhol.
3Anticipatinthatthedemandforelectricitywillbe
highduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedto
increaseitsproduction.
4ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinually
violatinthecompanssafetyrules./Billissaidto
havebeenfiredforcontinuallviolatingthe
company'ssafetyrules.
5.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenproper
measurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewater
shortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohave
takenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofa
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severewatershortage.
2.
Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.For
atime,shedidn'tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthat
shewouldnever（beableto）walkagain.
Oneday,whilscanning（through）somemagazines,
atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatrue
story.Itgavevividescriptionofhowadisabledgirl
becameawriter.Greatlinspire,Susanbegantofeel
thatshe,too,wouldfinallbebaletoleadausefullife.
Unit2Friendship
I.ocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox.
1）absolutely
2）available
3）everynowandthen
4）areurging/urged
5）destination
6）mostly
7）hangsout
8）rightaway
9）reunion
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10）orsomething
11）estimate
12）goingahead
2.Rewriting
1）Itseemedthathisfailureintheexaminationwasstill
onhismind.
2）Hewascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteam
losinginthefinalminutesofthegame.
3）Shewassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.
4）SomethinghascomeupandIamafraidIwotbe
abletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.
5）Thecostofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimated
at$2million.
3.Completethesentences.
1）werepostponedtheawfulis
estimated
2）referencenotavailablean
kindof
3）notmuchofateacherskipsgo
ahead
II.Collocation
1.to
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2.for
3.at
4.from
5.in
6.toon
7.on
8.with
III.Usage
1.moreorless
2.kindof/sortof
3.something
4.kindof/sortof
5.moreorless
6.orsomething
Comprehensiveexercises
I.Cloze
1.text-related
1）chokedup
2）awful
3）practically
4）neighborhood
5）correspondence
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6）available
7）destination
8）reunion
9）Mostly
10）postponing
11）absolutely
2.Theme-related
1）how
2）savings
3）embarrassment
4）phone
5）interrupted
6）touch
7）envelop
8）signed
9）message
10）needed
II.Translation
1.Translatethesentences.
1）Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn'tcome
yet.Wehadtowalkhome.
2）MaryseemstobeveryworriedabouttheChinese
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exambecauseshehasn'tlearnedthetextsbyheart.
3）Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,we
mightaswellvisitthemuseum.
4）HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsalltheway
throughWWⅡ.
5）SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,I
havekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.
2.Translatethepassage.
Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.
Thisistrueinmycase.
IthasbeenacoupleneighborhoodandallmeaningtowritetothembutthingscomeupandIjust
don'tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,
however,andkeepupcorrespondencewiththeminthefuture.
make
I
sincethere.
offriends
years
the
I
certainly
think
Unit3
will
I
leftmyoldIhavebeenaneffortto
IVocabulary
1
1）brief2）intermsof3）cutoff4）
tend
5）anyway6）precise7）intheformof8）
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initiative
9）convey10）intwominds11）concept12）
grasp
2
1）hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.
2）medicalworkers'responsibilitytohealandrescuethedying.
3）entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.
4）candowithoutairandwater.
5）islikelytobeheldinJune.
3
1）liesincontactbetween2）basisof3）thesteadyIIWordFormation
1regaineddisabled
undersupplied
atthemoment
3
sufficient
islikely
willbehighly
undecided
2
thewounded4
5precondition6foresight7mispronounced8
enrich
IIIAntonyms
1）majority2）accepted3）increased4）weaknesses
5）local6）late7）wrong8）false
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Comprehensiveexercises
IClose
1.Text-related
1）highly2）bringabout3）evident4）rate
5）sufficient
6）putacross7）proportion8）Hence9）ensure2.Theme-related
1）understand2）travel3）practical5）Another6）likely7）affect8）developments
9）supply10）Someday
IITranslation
1）Asispredictedbybecomeoneoffacedwith.
2）Competitionfivetimesasyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearas
pollutiontoughas
globalyear
problemsvery
serious
isthis
the
scientists,
most
many
jobs
for
applicants
these
4）usehashumansarewehavewedidlast
therewerelastyear.
3）Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofit
intothenationalplanforeconomicaldevelopment.
4）Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,theprice
isalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.
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5）Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstof
all,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpolitical
backgroundtoit.
2Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddo
withoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnology
hasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionof
thepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsofmajoritydidn'tevenhavesufficientfood,of/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingmanypeopleblamemodernmanyproblems.Theywantprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.Vocabulary
1）wreckhandle
5）discard
educated.
technology
fordownapproaching
3）7）diet
to
slow
Unit4
6）Aboveall
balance
2）
life.ThenottospeakHowever,creatingsotherateof4）8）
dowith
9）checkedon10）cleanedup11）weekly12）
principles
2.
1）tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithad
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been/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunken
shiphaddied.
2）wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaround
theworld.
3）foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankas
herbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.
4）expressherthoughtswithprecision,somisunderstandher.
5）willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizecountryintheshortestpossibletime.
3.
1）forsalehuntingfor2）becomeskilled3）characterIIConfusablewords
1.1）personal2.1）sometime
hepassedaway3）some
beamazedbyloans
bycallingon
handletheir
2）personnel
Sometimes
2）
peopleoftenourtime4）
sometime
IIIEuphemism
dehcgabf
ComprehensiveExercises
IClose
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1.Text-related
1）sponsored2）determination3）turnedaway4）
assumed5
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