完整word版高考英语真题完形填空汇编推荐文档.docx

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完整word版高考英语真题完形填空汇编推荐文档

2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编

一、完形填空(共7题;共140分)

1.(2018•卷Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

   

Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga"free"course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I1 theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn'twantto2 afewdollars?

Morethanthat,I'dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren't3 enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour4 wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which5 Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame's6,Icouldhardlywaitto7 him.

   MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis8wasnogameforhim;hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemakeit9 thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto10 theclass,amongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto11 whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand12,toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat13 andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe14.

   TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe15 me:

"Theabsolutemostimportant16 thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood17.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto18 asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoingand19 thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions."Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy20 asajournalist.

1.A.putforward

B.jumpedat

C.triedout

D.turneddown

2.A.waste

B.earn

C.save

D.pay 

3.A.excited

B.worried

C.moved

D.tired

4.A.title

B.competitor

C.textbook

D.instructor

5.A.urged

B.demanded

C.held

D.meant

6.A.fastest

B.easiest

C.best

D.rarest          

7.A.interciew

B.meet

C.challcnge

D.beat          

8.A.chance

B.qualification

C.honor

D.job       

9.A.real

B.perfect

C.clear

D.possible       

10.A.attend

B.pass

C.skip

D.observe   

11.A.add

B.expose

C.apply

D.compare           

12.A.eventually

B.naturally

C.directly

D.normally      

13.A.game

B.presentation

C.course

D.experiment      

14.A.criterion

B.classroom

C.department

D.situation    

15.A.taught

B.wrote

C.questioned

D.promised          

16.A.fact

B.step

C.manner

D.skill                   

17.A.grades

B.decisions

C.impressions

D.comments       

18.A.analyze

B.describe

C.rebuild

D.control         

19.A.announce

B.signal

C.block

D.evaluate       

20.A.role

B.desire

C.concern

D.behavior         

2.(2018•卷Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

   Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch.He'dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI'd1 seenhim.Soimaginemy2 whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.

   Iwas3 !

IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto4 .Thebaywas5 insunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle6 .Irealizedonekayak(皮划艇)wasin7 ."Something'snot8 !

"ItookoffmyT-shirtand9 intothewater.Isawthereweretwoinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas10 violently.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors.Ihelped11 theyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something12 tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery13 ."What'shisname?

"Iaskedtheinstructor."Ben,"hereplied,andimmediatelyI14 .Thatstrangerwasmyson!

   Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.15,afterabriefstayinhospital.Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto16 andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.WechattedabouteverythingandthenBen17 tome."I'mjustwanttosaythankyou,"hesaid,"You18 mylife!

"

   Istillcan'tbelievewhata19 itwas.I'mjustsogladIwasthere20 tohelpmyson.

1.A.also

B.often

C.even

D.last

2.A.delight

B.relief

C.anger

D.worry

3.A.scared

B.shocked

C.thrilled

D.ashamed

4.A.talk

B.stay

C.meet

D.settle

5.A.bathed

B.clean

C.deep

D.settle

6.A.faster

B.closer

C.heavier

D.wiser

7.A.trouble

B.advance

C.question

D.battle

8.A.real

B.right

C.fair

D.fit

9.A.stared

B.sank

C.dived

D.fell

10.A.arguing

B.fighting

C.shouting

D.shaking

11.A.lead

B.persuade

C.carry

D.keep

12.A.happened

B.occurred

C.applied

D.appealed

13.A.sharp

B.pleasant

C.attractive

D.familiar

14.A.agreed

B.hesitated

C.doubted

D.knew

15.A.Fortunately

B.Frankly

C.Sadly

D.Suddenly

16.A.return

B.relax

C.speak

D.leave

17.A.joked

B.turned

C.listened

D.pointed

18.A.created

B.honored

C.saved

D.guided

19.A.coincidence

B.change

C.pity

D.pain

20.A.onboard

B.intime

C.forsure

D.onpurpose

3.(2018•卷Ⅲ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

   Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay"sorry,1 number!

"andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams2 atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething3.

   OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext4 himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe5 ofababy.

   "Congratulations!

ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,"Dennis6.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere7 quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher8,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas9 thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger."Well,Idon't10 youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,"repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew11 werein.

   Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis12!

Heturnedupatthehospital13 giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally14 bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe15 itandthegifts."

   Teresa16 aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite17 bythetouchingwords:

"Whata18 thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!

Hewasso19 andkindtodothis."Theposthassincegainedthe20 ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.

1.A.unlucky

B.secret

C.new

D.wrong

2.A.received

B.translated

C.copied

D.printed

3.A.reasonable

B.special

C.necessary

D.practical

4.A.convincing

B.reminding

C.informing

D.warning 

5.A.wake-up

B.recovery

C.growth

D.arrival

6.A.responded

B.interrupted

C.predicted

D.repeated

7.A.comingin

B.settingout

C.passingdown

D.movingaround

8.A.opinion

B.anxiety

C.excitement

D.effort

9.A.comparing

B.exchanging

C.discussing

D.sharing

10.A.accept

B.know

C.believe

D.bother

11.A.parents

B.doctors

C.patients

D.visitors

12.A.dream

B.promise

C.agenda

D.principle

13.A.bearing

B.collecting

C.opening

D.making

14.A.discouraged

B.relaxed

C.astonished

D.defeated

15.A.admit

B.need

C.appreciate

D.expect 

16.A.found

B.selected

C.developed

D.posted 

17.A.confirmed

B.simplified

C.clarified

D.accompanied

18.A.pity

B.blessing

C.relief

D.problem

19.A.smart

B.calm

C.sweet

D.fair

20.A.sympathy

B.attention

C.control

D.trust

4.(2018•北京)完形填空TheHomelessHero

   Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£400incashwouldbeasource(来源)oftemptation(诱惑).Butthe1 wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith2 moreremarkable.

   Afterspottinga3 onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe4 toreturn.

   Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he5  insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact(联系)thedriver,onlyto6 itcontained£400innotes,withanother£50insparechangebesideit.

   Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter7 anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar'sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar—whichwasitselfworth£35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere8 tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas9.

   ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis10.

   Mr.Andersonsaid:

"Icouldn'tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight11 hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand12 hedidn'ttakethewalletforhimself;hethoughtaboutothers13.It'sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare14 guysoutthere."

   Mr.Smith'sact15 muchofthepublic'sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson16 abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.

   NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto17 moneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived£8,000."Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown18 himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he'shadjob19 andallsorts,"Mr.Andersoncommented.

   ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing20.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.

1.A.hope

B.aim

C.urge

D.effort

2.A.still

B.even

C.ever

D.once

3.A.wallet

B.bag

C.box

D.parcel

4.A.partner

B.colleague

C.owner

D.policeman

5.A.turned

B.hid

C.stepped

D.reached

6.A.discover

B.collect

C.check

D.believe

7.A.taking

B.leaving

C.read

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