江苏南通中考英语真题word版有答案.docx
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江苏南通中考英语真题word版有答案
南通市2021年初中毕业、升学考试试卷
英语
姓名_______________考试证号
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：
1.本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。
3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题共60分）
第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Myfamilyhave________breakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.
A.不填B.aC.anD.the
2.—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.
—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwrite________theageof4.
A.inB.onC.atD.of
3.Ourmonitoris________.Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.
A.organizedB.modestC.generousD.energetic
4.Five－starhotelscan________first－rateservice，makingpassengersfeelathome.
A.provideB.preventC.protectD.prepare
5.Lifeislikeaone－wayrace,________treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.
A.soB.andC.orD.but
6.—MustIreturnthisbookbeforeFriday,Sir?
—No,you________,dear.Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.
A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't
7.—________doesMaylooklike?
—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who
8.—HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport?
—I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsome________aboutitbeforewriting.
A.reasonsB.rewardsC.resultsD.reviews
9.—Honey,couldyouhelpme________thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper?
—Ok,Mum.I'mcoming!
A.cutoutB.carryoutC.turnoutD.workout
10.—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.
—That'strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.AnywayD.Moreover
11.—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.
—Don'tyouknow?
She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.
A.isinB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeento
12.Thecommunityworkerispatientenough________totheoldhowtouseHealthCode（码）。
A.explainB.explainsC.toexplainD.explaining
13.—Goodnews!
TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.
—That'sgreat!
Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.
A.willbeexpectedB.isexpected
C.expectsD.isexpecting
14.—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC（中国共产党）willbeheld，andI'mwondering________．
—Let'shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.
A.howwillwegetthereB.whichclubswilltakepart
C.whatwecoulddoforitD.whethercanwedosomethingforit
15.—Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.
—________．
A.That'sagoodideaB.That'sallright
C.Ican'tagreemoreD.Takeiteasy
二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“SPELLCHAMPION，”Scotttoldhisoldersister.
“C－h－a－m－p－i－o－n.”
Unsureaboutit，Scottstillcheered，“You'll__16__thespellingbee！
”
Lucythanked，happybut__17__，wonderingifherdog,Senator,whoshegotforher11thbirthdayandneverawayfromherforaweek,wouldbelookedafterwell.
“We'llkeephimperfectly，”saidScott,dreamingofgettinghisownpetifhecould__18__himself.
Theloudspeakerintherailwaystationannouncedtheupcomingdeparture（出发）.DadwishedLucygoodluck,“Ifyoumakethe__19__，we'llcometoseeyou.”
“Seeyouinaw－e－a－k.”
“W－e－e－k，”Lucy__20__Scottandsaid，“Bye！
”
EachmorningScottwokeupearlytofeedSenator,leavinganoteto__21__Dad,afterthatScottcontinuedtosleep.ScottevengaveSenatoratimelybath，duringwhichhehopedDadcouldnoticehowresponsible（负责任的）hewaswithunwillingSenator.
HalfwayLucy__22__backtotellherfailureinthesecondround（轮次）andasked,“How'sSenatordoing？
”
“Excellent！
”Scottbragged.
ButwhenLucyreturned,shefoundit__23__“Heonlystartedfeelingsickthismorning.”Scottfelt__24__butconfused（困惑的）,forhe'dbeenastrictdirection－follower.
Theycametotheveterinarian's（动物诊所）.Aftertheexamination，Lucywasangry,“Aterrible__25__！
HowcouldSenatorhavesucharapidtwopoundsinweight？
”
Dadsaid,“Ionlyfedhimtwoscoopsofdogfoodeverymorning.”
Scott__26__，“Dad!
Youfedhimagain?
Didn'tyoureadmynote?
ItsaysI'vefedhim！
”
IttookLucyamomenttounderstandbeforeaskingScotthowtospellfed.
“F－e－e－d?
Scott!
Fedisspelledf－e－d.Butyournotesaysf－e－e－d,tellingDadtofeedthedog！
”
“SoSenatorwasfedtwice？
”Dadasked，“Butwhydidhe__27__seemhungry？
”
“All'sfishthatcomestohisnet！
”LucylookeddownatSenatorwhowaswagginghistail.“Let'sseehowyoulikeeatingDoggieDietforamonth！
”
Senator'staildrooped.
Scottsaidsorry,“IjustwantedtoberesponsiblesoIcouldgetadogformynext__28__．”
“It'sOK.I'llteachyouhowtospellto__29__myselffornextyear'sspellingbee.”LucyhandedScotttheredleashtowalkSenator.
“Youhaveafewmonthstopractisebeforeyougetoneforyourbirthday.”Dadadded.
ScottburstintolaughterandreacheddowntopetSenator__30__．
“Havingalittlebrotherisn'tsobad，”LucytoldSenator,“ifyoushowhimwho'sb－o－s－s！
”
16.A.attendB.finishC.winD.cancel
17.A.relaxedB.worriedC.surprisedD.bored
18.A.proveB.teachC.serveD.devote
19.A.finalsB.plansC.changesD.tasks
20.A.punishedB.warnedC.improvedD.corrected
21.A.wakeB.respectC.praiseD.remind
22.A.flewB.movedC.calledD.went
23.A.wrongB.oppositeC.commonD.same
24.A.luckyB.crazyC.guiltyD.silly
25.A.stomachacheB.headacheC.toothacheD.backache
26.A.noddedB.smiledC.cheeredD.screamed
27.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom
28.A.interviewB.termC.competitionD.birthday
29.A.trainB.enjoyC.explainD.recommend
30.A.bravelyB.excitedlyC.politelyD.patiently
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
◆Morethan22，000pubs（酒馆）haveaweeklyquiz（智力测试）night.Somepeoplesaythatthesuccessofmodern－daypubquizzesiscausedbyaboardgamefromthe1980s,calledTrivialPursuit.Inthegameplayershadtoanswerquestionsaboutunimportantdetails.Butwhateverthereason,pubownersnowsaytheyholdquiznightsbecausequizzersdrinklikefish,soitisgoodbusinessforthem.
◆Inthequiz,thequizmasterreadsquestionsoutloudandpeopleanswerquestionsinteams.Alotofthetime,peoplechoosefunnynamesfortheirteams.Therearenormallyseveralrounds,andaquizcangoonfor2to3hours!
Eachroundcanbeaboutadifferenttopic,orquestionscanbemixed.Topicscanbeaboutnature,culture,life,health,food,science,sports,musicandmore.
◆Manypubshaveoldnamesreferringtomonarchs（君主）,suchasTheKing'sHeadorTheQueenVictoria,butofcoursethisdoesn'tmeantheyareonlyforkingsorqueens.Pubshavealwayswelcomedpeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Insomepubsyoucangetdrinksonthehouse,meaningtheyarefree.Ifyou'vepaidtobeinthequiz,thereisusuallyasurprisingprize.
◆MorethanhalfofthepeopleinarecentsurveyontheInternetansweredthesequestionsincorrectly:
HowmanycountriesmakeupGreatBritain?
Whatistheworld'slargestdesert?
Study!
Makesureyouknowthenamesofthewinnersofsportingevents,OscarsandTVshows.Alsothereisneedtohavealookattheworldmap.Besidesstudying,it'sveryimportanttochooseyourteamwisely.Trytohaveamixofmenandwomen,andnomorethanfivepeople.Don'tchoosesomeonewhoisalwayscompletelysurethatthey'reright,infactsometimesthey'rewrong!
Onceyou'vegotyourteamtogether,alwaystrustyourfirstanswer,anddon'tthinkaboutittoomuch.Makesurethatnoteveryoneinyourteamdrinkstoomuch,otherwisethelastroundisgoingtogetreallydifficult！
31.Pubownersarewillingtoholdthequiznightbecause________．
A.itisheldfreelyonceaweektomeetcustomers
B.theycanaskquizzerssomedifficultquestions
C.itcanprovideagoodchancefortheirbusiness
D.theybelieveTrivialPursuitisstillpopularnow
32.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParts2&3?
A.Quizzersusuallygrouptheirteamswithfunnynames.
B.Normallyeachroundwillgoonfortwotothreehours.
C.Pubswithnamesofmonarchsareforkingsandqueens.
D.Everyquizzerwillreceiveasurprisingprizeintheend.
33.Inordertowinthequiz,quizzershadbetter________．
①haveacompleteunderstandingofdifferenttopics
②beinamixedteamnomorethanfivemembers
③trusttheirfirstanswerstothequestions
④drinkasmuchastheycantillthelastround
A.①②B.②③C.①④D.
B
Wearewhatweeat.Fromhigh－caloriemealstolow－fatlunches,muchofourhealthdependsonwhatweeat.Weknowaboutthebenefits（益处）ofeatingfittinglyforourphysicalhealth,butfood,andcookingit,isprovingtobegoodforourmental（心理的）healthaswell.
Somepeoplearenowsupportingthetherapeuticvalueofcookingfood.It'snotjustabouttheendresultbutalsotheexperiencesomeonegoesthrough.DrMarkSalter,aconsultantpsychiatrist,toldtheBBC:
“Bakingandcookingaregoodtherapies.Theyhelppatientsdevelopplanningskills,short－termmemoriesandsocialskills—lack（缺乏）ofwhichmayleadtomentalillness.”
TVchef（大厨）andauthorNadiyaHussainagreesthatcookingisgreatforhelpingourmind.ShelovestobakeandbecamethechampionoftheTVshow,TheGreatBritishBakeOff.Shesaysthat“Baking'salwaysbeenabouttherapy...It'sneverreallybeenaboutthecake.”Andshethinksthatbakingisanimportanttoolforoursocializationandmentalhealth.
Certainly,creatingsomedeliciousfoo
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