河北中考英语复习三轮复习课时小测题型突破完形填空.docx
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河北中考英语复习三轮复习课时小测题型突破完形填空
题型一 完形填空
话题1 教育引导(6年5考)
Cloze1(2019北京改编)
Twomonthsago,whenourclasselection(选举)started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeaking1publicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas2thatpeoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.
Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn’ttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldn’t3buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresident.I4mypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwas5prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.
However,6IgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反应)wasn’twhatIhadpictured.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent’s(对手的)turn,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Hisspeechwasshort,butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandclearer.
Itwasobviouswhowould7.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.
My8wasright:
Ididn’twin.
Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretended(假装)nottohear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.People9abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.
Idon’tregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseI’velearnedthatthingsaren’talwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuild10—sincethenI’velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.
1.A.atB.inC.onD.for
2.A.boredB.afraidC.excitedD.hopeful
3.A.compareB.doubtC.manageD.repeat
4.A.tookupB.lookedupC.putupD.gaveup
5.A.fullyB.quicklyC.freshlyD.sadly
6.A.sinceB.ifC.beforeD.when
7.A.insistB.returnC.waitD.win
8.A.suggestionB.predictionC.directionD.introduction
9.A.forgotB.wroteC.caredD.discussed
10.A.trustB.prideC.characterD.support
Cloze2(2019鄂州改编)
Onahotsummermorning,anoldfishermanwasfishingnearariver.Achildwentbyseeinghimfishing.Afterafewminutes,thechildfoundthatthefishermanwasreallygood1fishing.Becausehedidn’tspendlongcatchinga(n)2basketoffish.Asthefishermanfeltthatthechildwasclever,heofferedhimsomefish.Butthechild3hishead.Thefishermanaskedin4,“Whynotwantthefish?
”
Thechild5thefishingrod(杆)inhishandsandsaid,“Ionlywantthat.”
“Whydoyouonlywanttherod?
”askedthefisherman.
“Eatingupallthefishyougavedoesn’ttakelong.ButifIhaveafishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganymore6toeat.”
Ithinkyouwill7saythatthechildisveryclever.Wrong!
Ithink8hedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecan’thavefishtoeat,eventhoughhehasthefishingrod.Soit’s9toonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.
Inmodernsociety,somepeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,they’llnolonger10thewindandrain,justlikethechildwhothoughtthatifhehadafishingrod,hewouldhavefishtoeat.
1.A.forB.inC.atD.with
2.A.freeB.emptyC.busyD.full
3.A.liftedB.noddedC.shookD.turned
4.A.surpriseB.silenceC.troubleD.danger
5.A.pointedoutB.pointedatC.lookedoutD.aimedat
6.A.muttonB.beefC.meatD.fish
7.A.mainlyB.finallyC.exactlyD.certainly
8.A.ifB.sinceC.thoughD.unless
9.A.harmlessB.homelessC.uselessD.careless
10.A.faceB.fearC.failD.beat
Cloze3(2019乐山改编)
Agroupofboysgatheredaroundatree.“Whatatalltree!
”theysaidtoeachother.“Itwouldbe1toclimbtothetop!
”
Thegroupofboysthendecidedtoplaya2toseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheirchildrenasthey3.
Oneoftheclimberswasan8yearoldboynamedDavid.Hewastheshortestchildinthegroup.Nobodythoughthewouldwinthe4.
Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystriedtheirbesttoclimbas5astheycould.AlthoughtheyallmadeithalfwayupthetreebeforeDaviddid,hereachedthetopofthetree6intheend.
Hismotherwasproudtoseethis.Sheaskedhim,“David,howdidyou7toreachthetopofthetreesoquickly?
”
“Itwaseasy,”Davidsaid.“Theotherchildrenkept8astheyclimbed.Whentheyrealizedhowhightheywere,theygotscaredandwereafraid9fallingdown.I,however,lookedonlyup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoinghigherandhigher10Ireachedthetop.”
Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoals.
1.A.usefulB.possibleC.crazyD.exciting
2.A.cardB.gameC.jokeD.part
3.A.studiedB.playedC.jumpedD.discussed
4.A.situationB.conditionC.competitionD.question
5.A.wellB.aloudC.muchD.high
6.A.fastestB.lowestC.fattestD.worst
7.A.manageB.hopeC.imagineD.agree
8.A.lookingupB.lookingforC.lookingatD.lookingdown
9.A.ofB.toC.inD.with
10.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.because
Cloze4(素材选自OneStoryADayBook1)
“我”和动漫书
It’sverycommonforyoungchildrentocollectthings.Iwasoneofthem.WhenIwasabouttenyearsold,I
1comicbooks.Infact,Iwascrazyaboutcomic2!
Iusedtobuythemandtradethem.Onetime,Iusedmylunchmoneytobuycomics.Igotintoalotoftroubleforthat.
Atonetime,Ihadmorethan600comicbooks!
Ikepttheminaplaceofhonoronmyshelf.Iwouldshowthemofftoanyonewhocametovisit.Iwasvery3ofthemuntilonedayafriendcametomyhousewithanotherfriendofhis.
Ishowedhis4mycollectionandhelaughed,sayingthatitwasachildish(幼稚的)thingtodo.“I5comicbooksyearsago!
”hesaid.Iwasvery6.Thenextday,Iputallmycomicsawayanddidn’tlookatthemagain7fifteenyears.
Years8,Iheardthatapersonhadpaid500dollarsforaspecificcomicbook.Icouldnotbelieveit!
IknewIhadthatcomicbookinmycollection.Ihadmanymorecomicsthatwereworthalotofmoney.
Isoldthemallandmadethousandsofdollars,9Istillkeptmyfavoriteones.They’reveryspecialtome.I’llneversellthem.
DoyouknowwhatIlearnedfromthischildhoodexperience?
Don’teverletanyone10youwhatyoudoisfoolish.
Remember,it’syourlife.Whoknows?
Youmayendupwithahobbythatwillactuallypayyou!
1.A.collectedB.drewC.stoleD.studied
2.A.novelsB.booksC.filmsD.stories
3.A.fullB.carefulC.afraidD.proud
4.A.friendB.brotherC.studentD.father
5.A.tookupB.cameupC.gaveupD.putup
6.A.embarrassedB.excitedC.interestedD.bored
7.A.forB.inC.withD.at
8.A.almostB.onceC.laterD.rather
9.A.orB.butC.andD.so
10.A.askB.callC.sendD.tell
Cloze5(素材选自impactBook1)
学会克服恐惧
Whenyou’reveryafraidofsomething,thatfearcanaffectyouandhowyouliveyourlife.
WhenIwas1,Isawmycousinfallintoanants’nest.Theantsattackedhim,andhewascoveredwithhorriblebites.Afterthat,I2veryscaredofants.Iwouldn’teatoutside,andIdidn’tevenliketoplayoutside.Icheckedmy3forantseverynight,thenIcouldgotobed.ButwhenIturnedthirteen,IdecidedIcouldn’tletmy4gettome.Ihadtolearnto5myfearofants.
FirstIreadalotaboutdifferentants.Ididn’tpayattentiontothebitestheyhadbroughttome,butinsteadIreadabouthowusefulantsaretothe6.Antsarereallycool!
They’re7,socialandorganized.Theyhelpbringairtothesoil.NextIbegantowatchantsfromasafedistance.Istartedto8acolony(聚集地)ofantsinrealtimeontheInternet.And9Ilearnedhowtheylive.Littlebylittle,Ifeltmorecomfortableaboutants.FinallyIwentoutsideonedayandletanantcrawl(爬)10myhand.Itwasokay!
NowthatIknowaboutallthegoodthingsantsdo,I’mnotsoafraidofthemanymore.
1.A.oldB.smartC.youngD.tall
2.A.becameB.seemedC.stayedD.left
3.A.doorB.bedC.windowD.wall
4.A.fearB.successC.joyD.beauty
5.A.overcomeB.dependC.believeD.provide
6.A.healthB.studyC.brainD.planet
7.A.stupidB.hardworkingC.easygoingD.friendly
8.A.lookupB.lookforC.lookatD.looklike
9.A.againB.thenC.laterD.once
10.A.inB.aboutC.forD.onto
Cloze6(2019河北定心卷)
Ascientistmadeanexperiment.Shedividedpeople1threegroupsandaskedthemtowalktoavillageaway.
Thefirstgroupdidn’tknowthe2ofthevillageandalsohowfarthevillagewas.Theyweremadeto
3theguide.Somepeoplestartedtosaytheywereunhappytocontinueandshowedtheirimpatiencewhentheywalkedhalfway.Thenmostofthem4.
Thesecondgroupwastoldthenameandthe5tothevillage.Whentheywalkedhalfway,theystillhadthecouragetokeepon.However,whiletheywerewalkingtothreequartersoftheway,somepeopleweretiredand
6.
Notonlydidthethirdgroupknowthenameandthedistance,butalsothereweresomestoneswhichshowedhowfartheywerefromthevillage.Theysangandtalkedalongthewayandfinallygottothevillage7.
Fromthe8,wefoundthatthefirstgrouphadahardertimeinreachingthevillagethantheothertwo.Thisis9theydidn’tknowwherethevillagewas.However,thethirdgroupre