湖北高考英语真题.docx

湖北高考英语真题.docx

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湖北高考英语真题

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）

英语

本试卷共12页，四大题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔讲自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I听力（共两节，满分35分）

无

第二部分：

词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofalltoknowtheirandweaknesses.

A.strengthsB.benefitsC.technipuesD.values

答案是A

21.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforiswideoffoodsthatsuilalltastesandpockets.

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

22.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovideforthehomelessfamilies.

A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniure

23.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouaqurelyviewofhovwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different

24.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomes.

A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile

25.Iffindscrheonewholookslikethesuspect,myreactionwillbetotellthepolice.

A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

26.Iwasn’tblaminganyone;Isaiderrorslikethiscorldbeavoided.

A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly

27.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionbatpcopleyoutotakebysocialcustomslaworreligion.

A.persuadeB.repuestC.instructD.expect

28.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodhedatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistine,hishousehispesonality.

A.resemmblesB.strengthensC.reflectsD.shapes

29.Hadsheherpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoyaleuniversity.

A.lookcuuptoB.livedupto

C.keptupwithD.comeupwith

30.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyfavorstothem.

A.inpreferencetoB.inplaceof

C.inagreonentwithD.inexchangefor

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriveandthen,usingherhandsto31theseats,settledinoneofthem.

IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof32.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher33intohopelessnessandhewas34touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.0

Finaly,Susanfeltreadyto35toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?

Sheusedtotakethebus.butshewasnowtoo36togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark37

TofidethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening38shecouldmanageitbyherself.

Fortwoweeks,Mark39Susantoandfromworkeachday,Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother40,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadpattohernew41.

Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip42.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband43,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude（感激）.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefristtime,theywenttheir44ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexeitement45Susan,.Shewasdoingit!

OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork46.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure47you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedrever48.

“youknow,everymorningforthe49week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryunderaxxxxxbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.

TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewastosoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan50.Thatistheoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.

31.A.touchB.grabC.countD.feel

32.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness

33.A.runB.sinkC.jumpD.step

34.A.inspiredB.determinedC.honoredD.pleased

35.A.returnB.adjustC.contributeD.stick

36.A.dredB.astonishedC.continuedD.frightened

37.A.volunteeredB.attemptedC.continuedD.struggled

38.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after

39.A.droveB.directedC.accompaniedD.sent

40.A.feelingsB.organsC.skillsD.senses

41.A.feelingsB.organsC.skillsD.senses

42.A.onherownB.inpersonC.toherbenefitD.onfoot

43.A.politelyB.calmlyC.brieflyD.lightly

44.A.oppositeB.separateC.fixedD.lonely

45.A.tookchargeofB.tookplaceof

C.tookadvantageofD.tookholdof

46.A.asusualB.asarule

C.aswellD.asaconsequence

47.A.respectB.envyC.knowD.support

48.A.whatB.howC.whyD.who

49.A.pastB.sameC.firstD.next

50.A.courageB.willC.sightD.wisdom

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分2分，满分40分）

阅读下列A、B、C、D每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:

blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.

Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.

Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythatonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighums（脊背）inthedistance.

Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit–therearen’tanywhalealongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.

Thelittlebabywhale-actuallyasbigasourboat-wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools（漩涡）andwaves.“She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinaXXXXtoheothersideand,headingtheboatXXXXthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withoutseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswanuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,some-timesrisingformthewaterrightbesideustobreathe–andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeves.Oncetheyhittheirlistpartlfcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.

Intheexcitementishadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.

51.Theauthorsays“I’msogladIdid.”（inpara.2）because_______.

A.hewintessodthewholeprocessoffishing

B.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea

C.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales

D.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily

52.Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto______.

A.theshapeoftheharbour

B.thearmsofonebay

C.thestillwaterinthechanned

D.thelongcoastline

53.Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause_______.

A.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolong

B.thewhinpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenough

C.shehadnootherwhalesaroundtotrunforhelp

D.thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection

54.Whatisthethemeofthestory?

A.Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.

B.Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.

C.It’snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals

D.It’svitaltoproteettheenvronment.

B

Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:

WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmilanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents;pointofview,theonlycourseoftheirfightistheirasoloscents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationxxxxxxunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleannnessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itboesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis——politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg——thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority——someonewhoactuallyknowssomething——andthereforetosommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress/

55.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparentteenwartoaborderconflict?

A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.

B.Bothar