八年级上册英语专项训练之阅读理解.docx

八年级上册英语专项训练之阅读理解.docx

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八年级上册英语专项训练之阅读理解

八年级上册英语专项训练之阅读理解

A

Everyoneknowsthatfoodisaveryimportantthingforhealth.Ifwewanttobehealthy,wemusthaveallkindsoffoods.Weneedfoodwhenwefeelhungry.Then,ifweeatabowlofriceorapieceofbread（面包）,wedonotfeelhungry.Weshouldhaveenoughfood.Butdoweeattherightkindoffood?

Breadisgoodforus.Ithelpsustowork.Itcankeepuswarmwhentheweatheriscold.

Meat,fish,eggs,andmilkareallverygoodforus.Theyhelpustogrow.Theykeepushealthy.Wemusthavesomeofthesekindsoffoodeveryday.

Wealsoneedfruitandvegetables.Thesealsohelpustogrowandbehealthy.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。

对的在题前括号内填“T”，错的填“F”。

（）61.Thisarticleisabout“foodandhealth”.

（）62.Peoplehavetoeatfoodiftheyarehungry.

（）63.Foodonlymeans（意思）bread.

（）64.Weshouldn’teatabalanceddietifwewanttobehealthy.

（）65.Breadkeepspeoplewarmwhentheweatheriscold.

B

Oneday,Ihadabadtoothache.Icouldn’teatanything.SoIwenttoseethedentist.

“What’swrongwithyourteeth?

”askedthedentist.

“Ihaveatoothache.”Itoldhim.

“Letmeseeyourteeth……Um,there’sahole（洞）inoneoftheteeth.Doyoueatalotofsweetfood?

”Thedentistaskedme.

“Yes,Ido.Iofteneaticecream,biscuits,chocolateandIoftendrinkcolaandmilkwithsugar,”Itoldhim.

“Allthesearebadforyourteeth.Youmusteatlesssweetfoodandbrushyourteethatleasttwiceeveryday.Nowletmefillyourbadtooth.”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其代号填入左边的括号内。

（）66.Whatwaswrongwiththewrite?

A.Shecouldn’teatorsleep.B.Shehadatoothache.

C.Shecouldn’teatanysweetfood.D.Shehadaheadache.

（）67.Thedoctorlookedover（检查）thewriter’steethandfound.

A.aholeinoneofherteethB.twoholesinherteeth

C.someholesinherteethD.abigholeandasmallholeinherteeth

（）68.Thewrite.

A.doesn’tlikeeatingsweetordrinkingsweetwater

B.doesn’tlikehavinganyfoodordrink

C.likeseatingsweetfoodanddrinkingsweetmilk

D.likeshavingsweetfoodandmilk

（）69.Eatingless（少一些）sweetfood.

A.isn’tgoodforourteethB.isonlygoodforchildren’steeth

C.isgoodforourteethD.isbadforourteeth

（）70.Whichofthefollowingistrue（真实的）？

A.Thedentistfilledallthewriter’sbadteeth.

B.Thedentistdidn’tfillthewriter’sbadteeth.

C.Thedentistpulledthewriter’sbadtoothout.

D.Thedentistfilledthewriter’sbadtooth.

C

“Ihatehaircuts（理发）.Iseldomgetahaircut.SowhenIgetone,myhairisreallyshort.Myhairgetsreallylongbeforemynexthaircut.”

Harry

“Ihardlyeverdrinksoda.Iusuallydrinkcoffee.Isometimesdrinkeightcups（杯）aday.”

Rose

“Idoexerciseregularly.SometimesIspend4or5hoursonexerciseinaday.”

Sam

“Ihaveabarofchocolateonceinawhile.Ican’teatalotofchocolate,becauseitmakesmefat.”

Kim

“IhaveaTVinmylivingroom,aTVinmydinnerroom,aTVinmykitchen,andaTVinmybedroom.Ievenhaveoneinthebathroom.”

John

J

“Ispendalotoftimeshopping,butIdon’tspendalotofmoney.Ioftendowindowshopping.”

Jenny

根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其代号填入左边的括号内。

（）71.HowoftendoesHarrygetahaircut?

A.OnceamonthB.TwiceayearC.SeldomD.Always

（）72.Roselikes.

A.sodaB.drinkingsodaC.coffeeD.drinkcoffee

（）73.HowmuchtimedoesSamspendonexercise?

A.Fourhoursinaday.B.Fivetimesinaday.

C.Fourorfivehoursinaday.D.Oneday.

（）74.HowmanyTVsdoesJohnhave?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

（）75.Kimhaschocolate,whileJennyspendsshopping.

A.once,alotoftimeB.onceinawhile,alotofmoney

C.onceinawhile,alotoftimeD.once,alotofmoney

61–65TTFFT66–70BACCD71–75CCCDC

阅读理解。

（A）

“Beijing,TorontoandParisarethemostimportantcitiesbiddingfortheOlympicGamesof2008,”saidRichardW.Pound,theIOC’sfirstvicepresident（副主席）.

“ThehostcityoftheOlympicGamesof2008willbedecidedattheIOCmeetinginMoscowin2001.BeijingisreadyonitswaybecauseitnearlybecomesthehostoftheOlympicGamesof2000,andTorontoandParisalsohavestrongpower（竞争力）,”saidPoundatanIOCmeeting.

AftertencitiesareinterestedinbiddingfortheOlympicGamesof2008.TheyareBeijing,Toronto,andParis.SomeofothercitiesareOsaka,Havana,IstanbulandCairo.

Forthefirsttime,thehostcitywillbedecidedwithoutIOCmembersvisitingtheplaces.Thebiddingscandals（丑闻）oftheSaltLakeCityhavemadetheIOCfindnewwaysofbidding.ThatiswhytheIOCmemberswillnotbeallowedtovisitthebiddingcities.

（）31.RichardW.Pound_________.

A.candecidewheretoholdtheOlympicGames

B.knowsthemostabouttheOlympicGames

C.isoneoftheIOC’spresidents

D.willvisitthemostimportantbiddingcities

（）32.In2001,_________.

A.there’llbetheOlympicGamesinMoscow

B.thehostcityoftheOlympicGamesof2008willbedecided

C.theIOCmemberswillhavemoremeetings

D.moreandmorecitiesaregoingtobidfortheOlympicGames

（）33.Theunderlinedparts“biddingfor”and“hostcity”maymean________.

A.申办；主办城市B.寻求；美丽城市

C.建立；奥运之都D.盼望；都市风情

（）34.Osaka,Havana,IstanbulandCairoare________.

A.muchsmallerthanBeijing,TorontoandParis

B.waitingtobevisitedbyIOCmembers

C.goingtotheIOCmeetinginMoscow

D.alsobiddingfortheOlympicGamesof2008

（）35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.BeijinghasstrongpowertobidfortheOlympicGamesof2008.

B.ItisthefirsttimeforTorontoandParistobidfortheOlympicGames.

C.Thebiddingscandalsarestillnotknownbythebiddingcities.

D.TheIOChasstartednewwaysofbiddingsince2000.

（B）

BicycleTour（旅行）andRace

AbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27（Sat.&Sun.）at5:

30a.m.TheriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometersleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitive（竞争性的）partofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.

ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynighttheriderswillstayatNandaiheforsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayingattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing.

Cost:

200yuan

Telephone:

4675027

Ticketprice:

￥60,￥100,￥150

Time/Date:

4:

30p.m.，August26（Sat.）

Telephone:

5012372

RockClimbing

TheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26-27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingCenter.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibition（展出）climbingfreeforaudience.

TakeabusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.

Time/Date:

9:

00~12:

00,August26and27

Telephone:

7143177,7144850

（）36.Themainpurpose（主要目的）ofthepassagesinthenewspaperistogiveinformationabout.

A.visitingteamsB.famousplayers

C.thingstodofortheweekendD.pricestopayforthesportsevents

（）37.Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillprobablyridefor.

A.35kilometersB.55kilometersC.75kilometersD.110kilometers

（）38.Theunderlinedword“leg”in“BicycleTourandRace”probablymeans.

A.raceB.practiceC.partofthetrainingD.partofthetour

（）39.Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?

A.Aforeignteamtakespartinit.

B.Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.

C.Youdon’thavetobeasportsmantotakepartin.

D.Thebustriptotheplaceofthecompetitionisfree.

（）40.IfyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon,whichtelephonenumberwillyoucall?

A.4675027.B.7143177.C.5012372.D.7144850.

（C）

“ThehistoryofYork（约克）isthehistoryofEngland.”KingGeorgeVI（乔治六世）said.YorkwasfirstbuiltinA.D.71,andithasarichandlonghistoryofmorethan1,900years.ItshistorymakesitoneofthemostpopularcitiesforvisitorsinEngland.PeoplecanhearalotaboutEngland’shistoryandtheycanseeitandwalkinit.Thousandsofpeoplefromdifferentcountriestakeawalkthrough1,900yearsofhistoryonYork’scitywalls.“Yorkisagreatcitywithmanyspecialbuildings,oldcitywallsandafamousuniversity（大学）—YorkUniversity.Besides（此外）,ithasinterestingshopsandmanyfinerestaurants.It’sbotholdandmodern.Ireallyloveit.”saidJackSmith,avisitorfromtheU.S.A.

It’sreallyeasytocometoYork.YorkisbetweenLondonandEdinburgh（爱丁堡）,thecapitalofScotland（苏格兰）.YoucantakeatrainfromLondontoYork.Ifyouhaveenoughtime,youcanalsotakeabusfromLondontogothroughCambridge（剑桥）toYork.ComeandfindoutmoreaboutYork’shistory!

（）41.HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesYorkhave?

A.Lessthan1,900years.B.Only71years.

C.Lessthan71years.D.Over1,900years.

（）42.WhereisYork?

It’s.

A.inCambridgeB.inScotlandC.inEnglandD.intheU.S.A.

（）43.WhatdidJackSmiththinkofYork?

A.Veryboring.B.Veryinteresting.C.Thereisnothingtosee.D.Alittlescary.

（）44.Whatdoesthesentenceunderlined（下画线）mean?

A.YoucanlearnnothingaboutthehistoryofEnglandinYork.

B.BothYorkandEnglandhaveshorthistory.

C.YoucanlearnmuchaboutthehistoryofEnglandinYork.

D.YorkistheonlyplaceinEngland.

（）45.Fromthepassage,weknowthatistherightmap.

（D）

Nowlet’scometotheBolshoiTheater（莫斯科大剧院）nearthecenterofMoscow.Theinsideofthetheaterisasbrightlygolden（金色的）asitwasbefore1917,buttheaudience（观众）hasch