毛坦厂中学届高三月考 英语试题含答案.docx
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毛坦厂中学届高三月考英语试题含答案
毛坦厂中学2021届高三11月月考
英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1.Howwillthewomangotothemeeting?
A.Bycoach.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
2.Whyisthemangoingtoputanadvertisement?
A.Tosellhistable.B.Tobuywindows.C.Toadvertiseashop.
3.Whatdoesthemandislike?
A.Salad.B.Chicken.C.Fish.
4.Whatwillbeshownshortlyafterthenews?
A.Afoodprogram.B.Afootballmatch.C.Achatshow.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefirstchapterofthephysicstextbook?
A.Confusing.B.Easy.C.Difficult.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatmakesthemanfeelbored?
A.Fantasyfilms.B.Romancemovies.C.Comedies.
7.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Visitalocalmuseum.
B.Gotothecinemaalone.
C.Bookfilmticketsonline.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.PreparingforBilly'sbirthdayparty.
B.MakingaspecialbirthdaycakeforBilly.
C.DiscussingaboutbirthdaypresentsforBilly.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Acouple.C.Classmates.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whenistheguidedtouroftheuniversityavailable?
A.Attheendofthefirstterm.
B.Wheneverthestudentsneedit.
C.Duringthefirstweekofclasses.
11.Whathappenedtothemanlastweek?
A.Hewalkedintoawrongclassroom.
B.Helefthisguidebookinaclassroom.
C.Hehaddifficultyfindingaclassroom.
12.Fromwhichplaceshouldthemanstartforhisself-guidedtour?
A.TheStudentCenterBuilding.
B.TheFineArtsBuilding.
C.TheScienceBuilding.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthemanwanttoordertraveler'schecks?
A.Foraholiday.B.Totakeataxi.C.Outofcuriosity.
14.Whatcanthemandoifhischecksarestolen?
A.Trackthemimmediately.
B.Cashthem12hourslater.
C.Getthemreplacedintime.
15.Whenwilltheman'schecksbesenttohishome?
A.At10:
00amonTuesday.
B.ByTuesdayat1:
30pm.
C.By10:
00amonSunday.
16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Overthephone.C.Inatravelagency.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatcanchildrendointheRiverConcertHall?
A.Playinamovie.B.Enjoystories.C.Interviewartists.
18.HowlongdoesthefirstoftheOpenAirConcertslast?
A.Fourhours.B.Eighthours.C.Twelvehours.
19.WhatcanyouenjoyonSaturday25th?
A.Musicfromthe19thcentury.
B.Afantasticfireworkdisplay.
C.Shakespeare'sTwelfthNight.
20.Whatisthespeaker'ssuggestion?
A.HavingfunonFriday.
B.Bringinganumbrella.
C.Exchangingtickets.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
72hoursinBeijing
TravelingtoChinaisnolongeraluxuryformanyforeignpassportholders.TheChinesegovernmenthaspermitteda72-hourvisa-freepolicythatoffersaccesstovisitorsfrom53countriesincludingtheUS,FranceandAustria.Let’sstartwiththecapitalofChina,Beijing.Here'sapickofthebestinBeijing!
MutianyuGreatWall
YourtriptoBeijingisn'treallycompletewithoutseeingoneofthe“NewSevenWondersoftheWorld”,theGreatWallofChina.TheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWallisbyfarthemostwell-preservedofall.Takingaone-hourbusride,Mutianyuwouldbeyourideallocationforahalf-dayofhikingawayfromthelargecrowdsinthecity.Also,theauthoritieshaveallowedtouriststopaintgraffitionaspecificsectionoftheGreatWallsince2014.TheGreatWallwasdesignated(把….定名为)aUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1987.
SummerPalace
LocatedinnorthwesternBeijing,theSummerPalaceisbyfarthecity'smostwell-preservedroyalpark.Withitshugelakeandhilltopviews,thepalaceoffersyouapastoralescapeintothelandscapeoftraditionalChinesepaintings.TheSummerPalacewasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1998.
798ArtZone
Thiswouldbeonthetopofmylist!
Namedafterthe798factorythatwasbuiltinthe1950s,theartzoneishometovariousgalleries,designstudios,artexhibitionspaces,fashionableshopsandbars.Youcouldeasilyspendhalfyourdaywanderingaroundthecomplex,feelingthecontrastofthepresentandthepast.
SichuanProvincialRestaurant
WhileinBeijing,apartfromtryingthecity'sbest-knownPekingduck,theSichuanprovincialrestaurantisoneofplaceswhereyoucanenjoyregionaldeliciousfood.ItoffersoneofChina'seightgreatcuisines,SichuanCuisine,whichrangesfromMapotofutospicychicken.
21.HowdoestheauthordescribeMutianyuGreatWall?
A.Itisthemostwell-maintainedpartoftheGreatWall.
B.Touristsareallowedtopaintgraffitianywhere.
C.Touristsneedahalf-daytoarrivethere.
D.ItwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite20yearsago.
22.Wherewouldyougofirstifyouweretheauthor?
A.MutianyuGreatWall.B.SummerPalace.
C.798ArtZone.D.SichuanProvincialRestaurant.
23.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?
A.Thetouristswhoprefertotravelforfree.
B.TheforeignerstostayinBeijingfor3days.
C.ThevisitorscomingfromeverycornerofChina.
D.TheforeignerscomingtoBeijingforthefirsttime.
B
GhinaGhaliyaofIndonesiasaysastranger’svisittoherhouseledtoacampaigntohelpstudentsaffectedbytheCOVID-19.GhaliyarememberswhenagarbagecollectorcometoherhouseinJakarta,theIndonesiancapital.ThemanaskedifshehadanoldmobilephonethathischildrencouldusetogetontheInternet.Evenuglyphoneswereokay.
“Hesaiditdoesnotmatterifitistheuglyone,aslongashischildrencanuseitforlearningfromhome,”shesaid.“Ithoughttheremustbemanypeoplewhoneedsecond-handmobilephonesoutthere.”
Ghaliyaworksforanationalnewspaper.ShortlyaftertheCOVID-19hitJakarta,sheand11otherjournalistsorganizedagrouptoprovidefoodandmoneyforpoorpeople.TheystartedhearingfromparentswhowantedtheirchildrentostudyonlinebutlackedawaytousetheInternet.Ghaliyathoughtofhermeetingwiththegarbagecollectorwhensheandhergroupdecidedtodonatemobilephonestopoorstudents.
Manyofthesechildrenwerenotabletodoface-to-facelearningwhenthenewschoolyearstartedinJuly.Whenthejournalistsannouncedtheircampaignthroughsocialmedia,thereactionwasoverwhelming.Manypeopledonatedsecond-handphones,whileothersgavecashdonations.AsofNovember,thejournalistshadcollectedmorethan200mobilephonesandthedonationsofmorethan$35,000.Theyusedthemoneytobuymorephones.TheyalsopaidforInternetuseforthoseneedingit.
QayranRubyhadalsobeenusinghisfather’smobilephonetoattendthreevideocallsaweekwithhisteachersandgethomework.Butthe11-year-oldboysometimessenthishomeworklatebecausehehadtowaitforhisfathertoreturnfromworkinordertogetbackonline,whichmadehimupset.ButabigsmileappearedonhisfacewhenhereceivedthemobilephonesentbyGhaliya’sgroup.“Iwillusethephonetodoonlineschooleveryday.”Rubysaid.
24.WhydidthegarbagecollectorgotoGhaliya’shouse?
A.Tocollectthegarbageinthehouse.
B.TogetontheInternetforaphone.
C.Tohelpherwithsomehousework.
D.Toaskforthesecond-handmobilephone.
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutGhinaGhaliya?
A.Shestartedacampaigntohelpout-of-schoolchildren.
B.Sheiskindjournalistwhoisdedicatedtothecharity.
C.Sheandhercolleaguesdonatedmuchmoneytopoorchildren.
D.Sheprovidedonlinelessonsforstudentswithotherjournalists.
26.Theunderlinedword“overwhelming”probablymeans_______.
A.sensitiveB.confusingC.fierceD.dull
27.What’sRuby’sannoyance?
A.Hecouldn’thandinhishomeworkonlineontime.
B.Hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtousehismobilephone.
C.Hehadtoattendthreevideocallsaweekwithhisteachers.
D.Hewasaskedtousethephonetodoonlineschooleveryday.
C
Fromself-drivingcarstocarebotsforelderlypeople,rapidadvancesintechnologyhavelongrepresentedapotentialtreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.
Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestotransformbusinesses.Thiscouldputsomepeople’slivelihoodsatrisk.
“Expertspredictthat50percentofoccupationstodaywillnolongerexistby2025aspeoplewilltakeupmorecreativeprofessions,”saidMartinChen,ChiefOperatingOfficerofGenesis.“Thismeansthatjobswilldevelopandsowillrealestatedevelopment.”
Workspaceswithrowsofdeskswillbecomecompletelyextra,notbecausetheyarenotfitforpurpose,butsimplybecausethatpurposenolongerexists,accordingtothereport.“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andacorrespondingrevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceonhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforGBREAsiaPacific.
Agrowingproportionofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativityintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytoapplyartificialintelligence.“Andformostpeoplethatwillbearoutetohappinessandfulfillment,”thereportstates.
DataintheUSsuggeststhattechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates,asGDPhasbeenablegrowfasterthanemploymentsince2000.A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewdecades.
Theoptimistsimagined“afutureinwhichrobotsanddigitalagentsdono