湖南省长郡中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题附答案.docx

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湖南省长郡中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题附答案.docx

湖南省长郡中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题附答案

湖南省

长郡中学2018-2019学年度高一第二学期期中考试

英语

时量:

120分钟满分:

100分

得分_____________

第一部分听力(共两节,满分12分)

第一节(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)

听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅渎一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C.

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecourse?

A.Hard.B.Useless.C.Boring.

2.Whatisthemanprobably?

A.Ashopassistant.B.Abankclerk.C.Afashiondesigner.

3.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?

A.Abook.B.Adictionary.C.Adress.

4.Howlatewasthemanforthewedding?

A.Twentyminuteslate.B.Thirtyminuteslate.C.Fiftyminuteslate.

第二节(共16小题;每小题0.5分,满分8分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第5段材料,回答第5至7题。

5.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtoenjoyagame.

B.Howtoeasethestress.

C.Howtomakeaspeech.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkimportantandusefulwhendealingwithexamnervousness?

A.Concentratingonthefootballgame.

B.Goingtobedearly.

C.Makingstudyplans.

请听第6段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Atourguide.B.Atravelagent.C.Ahotelmanager.

9.Accordingtotheman,whyweresomepeopleill?

A.Becauseofthebadfood.

B.Becauseofthecoldroom.

C.Becauseofthetiringtour.

请听第7段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidtheman'sfriendsenjoythemselvesinOgasawara?

A.Bygoingfishing.

B.Bygoingswimming.

C.Bygoingdiving.

11.Whydidthemangetoutofthewater?

A.Hehadaheartattack.

B.Hehurthistoes.

C.Hefoundsomesharks.

12.WhathappenedtothemaninKominato?

A.Hewasbittenbyafish.

B.Hewasfrightenedbyafish.

C.Hewasstaredatbymanyfishes.

请听第8段材料,回答第13至16题

13.Whatanimalbotheredthewoman?

A.Abat.B.Aspider.C.Afrog.

14.Howdoesthemanthinktheanimalgotintothehouse?

A.Throughthedoor.

B.Throughthewindows.

C.Throughtheroof.

15.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheanimal?

A.It'sscary.B.It'sharmful.C.It'sshort-sighted.

16.WhatdoesthewomanhavetodobythisFriday?

A.Mendtheholesinthewall.

B.Handinherworkingplan.

C.Gettheanimaloutofherhouse.

请听第9段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhoisSamprobably?

A.Anadviser.B.Acoach.C.Agroupleader.

18.WhereshouldtherockclimbinggroupmeetMikeatnoon?

A.Inthegym.

B.Intheparkinglot.

C.Inthelibrary.

19.Whenwillthehorseridinggroupprobablyhavelunch?

A.At12:

30.B.At1:

00.C.At1:

30.

20.Whatdoesthespeakertellthelastgrouptodo?

A.Haveabathbeforelunch.

B.Gotothedramahallbybus.

C.Meettheirleaderunderthetrees.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt

1000FifthAvenue,NewYork,NY10028

211-535-7710www.metmuseum.org

Entrances

FifthAvenueat82ndStreet

Hours

Open7daysaweek.

Sunday-Thursday10:

00-17:

30

FridayandSaturday10:

00-21:

00

ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.Admission

$25.00recommendedforadults,$12.00recommendedforstudents,includesthe

MainBuildingandtheCloisters(回廊)onthesameday;freeforchildrenunder12with

anadult.

FreewithAdmission

Allspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guidedtours,concerts,gallerytalks,andfamily/children'sprogramsarefreewithadmission.

Askabouttoday'sactivitiesattheGreatHallInformationDesk.

TheCloistersMuseumandGardens

TheCloistersMuseumandGardensisabranchoftheMetropolitanMuseumofArtdevotedtotheartandarchitectureofEuropeintheMiddleAges.Theextensivecollectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture,coloredglass,andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedatingfromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.

Hours

Open7daysaweek.

March-October10:

00-17:

15

November-February10:

00-16:

45

ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,andJanuary1.

21.WhencanpeoplevisittheCloistersMuseumandGardens?

A.At11:

00,onDecember25th.

B.At9:

30,onMarch3rd.

C.At17:

00,onFebruary16th.

D.At15:

00,onOctober20th.

22.Howmuchmaytheypayifanadultwithher10-year-oldsonvisitsthemuseum?

A.$12.B.$37.C.$25.D.$62.

23.TheattractionoftheCloistersMuseumandGardensliesinthefactthat.

A.itopensalltheyearround

B.itscollectionsdatefromtheMiddleAges

C.ithasamodernEuropean-stylegarden

D.itsellsexcellentEuropeanglasscollections

B

Iwasnowinmytwenty-thirdyearofresidenceinthisislandandwassonaturalizedtotheplaceandtothemanneroflivingthatIfinallyenjoyedthecertaintythatnosavagesc(野人)wouldcometotheplacetodisturbme,andthatIcouldhavebeencontenttospendtherestofmytimethere,eventothelastmoment,tillIhadlaidmedownanddied,liketheoldgoatinthecave.

Ihadalsoarrivedtosomelittlerecreationsandamusements,whichmadethetimepassmorepleasantlywithmeagreatdealthanitdidbefore.

Atfirst,IhadtaughtmyPolltospeak.Andhediditsofamiliarlyandtalkedsoclearlyandplainlythatitwasverypleasanttome.Andhelivedwithmenolessthansixyears.Howlonghemightliveafterwards,Idon'tknow;though1knowpeoplehaveanideainBrazilthattheyliveahundredyears.PerhapspoorPollmaybealivetherestill,callingPoorRobinCrusoetothisday.IwishnootherEnglishmantheilllucktocomethereandhearhim.Butifhedid,hewouldcertainlybelieveitwasthedevil.

Mydogwasaverypleasantandlovingcompaniontome,fornolessthansixteenyearsofmytime,andthendiedofmereoldage.

Asformycats,theymultipliedtothatdegreethatIhadtoshootseveralofthematfirsttokeepthemfromeatingupallIhad.

Besidesthese,IhadtwomoreparrotswhichtalkedprettywellandwouldallcallRobinCrusoe,butneitherlikemyfirst.NorindeeddidItakethepainswithanyofthemthatIhaddonewithhim.Ihadalsoseveraltamesea-fowls,whosenamesIdon'tknow,whoIcaughtupontheshoreandcuttheirwingsandthelittlestakeswhich1hadplantedbeforemycastlewallbeingnowgrownuptoagoodthickbush;thesefowlsalllivedamongtheselowtreesandbredthere,whichwasveryagreeabletome;sothatas1saidabove,IbegantobeverywellcontentedwiththelifeIled,ifitmighthavebeensecuredfromthethreatofthesavages.

24.Howmanykindsofanimalsexcepthumansarementionedinthispassage?

A.3.B.5.C.7.D.9.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto?

A.Savages.B.Brazilians.C.Islanders.D.Parrots.

26.Thispassageisselectedfromanovel.Theheroofthisnovelprobablycomesfrom

A.BrazilB.AustraliaC.BritainD.theU.S.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethepassage?

A.RobinCrusoelovedanimalsandsavagesverymuch.

B.RobinCrusoetrainedhisanimalsinpleasantways.

C.TheanimalsraisedbyRobinCrusoebroughthimmuchpleasure.

D.ThesavagesalwaysspoiledRobinCrusoe'shappylife.

C

Peopletravelinglongdistancesfrequentlyhavetodecidewhethertheywouldprefertogobyland,sea,orair.Hardlycananyonepositivelyenjoysittinginatrainformorethanafewhours.Traincarriagessoongetcrowded.Readingisonlyapartialsolution,forthemonotonous(单调的)rhythmofthewheelsclickingontherailssoonmakesyousleep.Duringtheday,sleepcomesinsnatches.Whileatnightyourarelymanagetosleep.Inevitablyyouarriveatyourdestinationalmostexhausted.

Longcarjourneyareevenlesspleasant,foritisquiteimpossibleeventoread.Onmotorwaysyoucan,atleast,travelfairlysafelyathighspeed,butmoreoftenthannot,thegreaterspanofthejourneyisspentonnarrow,unevenroadswhicharecrowdedwithtraffic.

Bycomparison,tripsbyseaofferagreatvarietyofcivilizedcomforts.Youcanstretchyourlegsonthebroaddecks,playgames,swim,meetinterestingpeopleandenjoygoodfood-alwaysassuming,ofcourse,thattheseaiscalm.Ifitisnotandyouarelikelytogetseasick,noformoftransportcouldbeworse.Evenifyoutravelinidealweather,seajourneystakealongtime.Relativelyfewpeoplearepreparedtosacrificeuptoathirdoftheirholidaysforthepleasureoftravelingonaship.

Airplaneshavethereputationofbeingdangerousandalittleexpensive.Butnothingcanmatchthemforspeedandcomfort.Travelingataheightof30,000feetandatover500milesanhourisapleasantexperience.Forafewhours,yousettlebackinadeeparmchairtoenjoytheflight.Therealrelaxationcanbeafreefilmshowandsomeotherservices.Anairplanealsooffersyouanunusualandbreathtakingviewoftheworld.Youreallyseetheshapeoftheland.Ifthelandscapeishiddenfromtheview,youcanenjoytheextraordinarysightofunbrokencloudplainsthatstretchonformilesbeforeyou,whilethesunshinesbrilliantlyinaclearsky.Thejourneyissosmooththatthereisnothingtopreventyoufromreadingorsleeping.Howeveryoudecidetospendyourtime,onethingiscertain:

youwillarriveatyourdestinationfreshanduntired.

28.Theauthorindicatesthatreadingcanhelplessen.

A.theboredomofbeinginthetrain

B.thetiresomeclickingofthewheels

C.thesleeplessnessduringthejourney

D.thepooratmosphereofthecarriages

29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelongdistancejourneybycar?

A.Itissafebecausethecarusuallygoesathighspeed.

B.Itisunpleasantbecausereadingisquiteimpossible.

C.Itis

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