河南省洛阳市高二英语下学期期末质量检测试题.docx
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河南省洛阳市高二英语下学期期末质量检测试题
河南省洛阳市2021-2022高二英语下学期期末质量检测试题
注竟事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatisJenydoingnow?
A.Cooking.B.Studying.C.Playing.
2.Wherearethespeakersgoing?
A.Tothebank.B.Totheflowershop.C.Totherestaurant.
3.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.4:
40.B.5:
20.C.6:
00.
4.Howdoesthewomanliketheouting?
A.Itwaswonderful.B.Itwastiring.C.Itwasdisappointing.
5.HowmanypeoplehasJennyinvited?
A.2.B.18.C.20.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What'sthemanaskingfor?
A.Somewater.B.Somefood.C.Somemoney.
7.Where'sthewoman'sfather?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Intheyard.C.Inthehospital.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?
A.Sometoys.B.Someshirts.C.Somebooks.
9.Howmuchdidthemanpay?
A.$40.B.$80.C.$160.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakersmostprobably?
A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.
11.What’sthesurveyabout?
A.Eventsathome.B.Newsabroad.C.TVwatchinghabits.
12.WhatTVprogramsdoesthemanlike?
A.Sports.B.News.C.Entertainments.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whale’sthewoman'smajor?
A.Literature.B.History.C.Medicine.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhermajornow?
A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.
15.Whydothewoman'sparentswanthertobecomeadoctor?
A.It'spopular.B.It'ssafe.C.It'seasy.
16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodointhefuture?
A.Giveuphermajor.
B.Talkwithherparents.
C.Writeaboutdoctors'lives.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What'sthespeaker'sfather?
A.Asinger.B.Ateacher.C.Aplayer.
18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherdesign?
A.Clothes.B.Sportsshoes.C.Hairstyles.
19.HowlongwillthespeakerbestayinginChina?
A.Foramonth.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.
20.Wholikesmakingfriends?
A.Thespeaker’sbrother.B.Thespeaker’sfather.C.Thespeaker’smother.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
2021BunnyChase
Spendsomequalitytimewithyourfamilywhilefollowingclues(线索),dosomecrafts(手工),findEastereggs,chocolateandsmallprizes.Keepyoureyesopenforthegoldenticket!
Ifyoufindit,you'llbethewinnerofanAMAZINGprizetomaketheoutdoorsgreatthissummer.RegisteratdieWolfCentreonSunday,April12th,between11amand1pm.ParticipationFeeisregularWolfCentreadmission($30perfamily).Youcanpre-payyouradmissiononlinehere.
Astronomy
JUNE269:
30PM-ll:
30PM
Fascinatedbythenightskyabove?
Bookaspaceforthewholefamilyononeofoursummerastronomyprograms.Takeawalkwithouronsiteastronomerwhowillguideyouthroughthestars.Atypicaleveningastronomyprogramlastsapproximately1.5to2hours,andrunsrainorshine・
Cost:
$20.00peradult&$15.00perchild(17&under)
Formoreinformationortomakeareservation,bookonline,call1・800-631-2198(Ext.MainOffice)oremailreservations@haliburtonforestcom.
NaturalHistory
HaliburtonForestoffersaseriesofNaturalHistoryPresentations.Partneredwithindividuals(个人)aswellasorganisations,these1--2hourTuesdaynightseminarswillvaryinthemes.TopicsmaycoverresearchbeingconductedatHaliburtonForest,naturallandscapesandecosystems,localwildanimalsandplants,orevenenvironmentalconcerns.
Cost:
Thereisnochargeforthisevent.
GreenandGoldCamp
ComeandspendaweekwithusatGreenandGoldCampontheSacramentoStateCampusbetween7/10/2021-7/14/2021!
Daysarefilledwithscavenger(拾荒者)hunts,riverwalks,theChallengeCenter,wateractivities,artsandcrafts,gamesandmore!
YouradventurebeginsatSacramentoState.
Cost:
$290percamper
21.Whatcanpeopledoat2021BunnyChase?
A.Playgameswithrabbits.B.Getsomegoldastheprize.
C.Winaprizefortheoutdoors.D.Winaprizebypre-payingtheadmission.
22.WhatisspecialaboutNaturalHistory?
A.Itrequirespreregistration.B.Itprovidesafamilyvisit.
C.Itdoesnotchargeanyfee.D.Itfocusesonthesametheme.
23.Whichcanhelpyoulearnhowtosurviveinthewildmostprobably?
A.2021BunnyChase.B.Astronomy.
C.NaturalHistory.D.GreenandColdCamp.
B
ToniMorrisonwasanAmericanwriterwhoreceivedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Hernovels.Beloved,SongofSolomonandothersexploredthewayAfrican-Americanssearchforfreedomandidentityinacountryobsessed(受困扰的〉withskincolor.Morrisonwasnearly40whenshepublishedherfirstnovelTheBluestEyein1970.TheNobelPrizecommitteedescribedherwritingaslanguageitself,alanguageshewantstoliberatefromnice".HernovelsdiscussedAmerica'spast,focusingonblackhistoryandtheeffectsofslaveryandracism.Sheculledhercharacters"theunfreeattheheartofthedemocratic(民主的)experiment".
In1988,shewonthePulitzerPrizeforhernovelBeloved,thestoryofamotherwhokillsherbabydaughterratherthanpermithertobebornintoslavery.Itbecameabest-sellerandwaslatermadeintoafilmwithOprahWinfrey.ManyAmericansadmiredherasthecountry'sgreatestlivingwriter,includingformerPresidentBarackObama.
Shewasbornin1931.SheattendedHowardUniversity,anall-blackuniversityinWashington,D.C.AtHoward,shereadAfrican.BritishandAmericanliterature,includingwritersWilliamFaulknerandVirginiaWoolf.Afterashortmarriage,shebecameasinglemotheroftwosonsandworkedasabookeditorinNewYork.
SeveralpublishersrejectedherfirstbookTheBluestEyebutitimpressedTheNewYorkTimes'bookcritic(评论家)JohnLeonard,whobelievedMorrisonwasanimportantnewvoice.Hesaidherwritingwas"sochargedwithpainandwonderthatthenovelbecomespoetry".
MorrisonenjoyedherliteraryfameandwasproudofherNobelPrize.
24.WhatareToniMorrison'sbooksmainlyabout?
A.Women'sequalityandrights.B.ThedevelopmentofAmerica.
C.TheliteratureofAmerica.D.Americanhistoryandracism.
25.WhichofthefollowinghelpedToniMorrisonreceivethePulitzerPrize?
A.Beloved.B.SongofSolomon.
C.TheBluestEye.D.TheNewYorkTimes.
26.WhyisformerPresidentBarackObamamentioned?
A.ToshowBarackObama'ssupportinliterature.
B.ToproveToniMorrison'greatnessasawriter.
C.TostressToniMorrison'contributiontoAmerica.
D.ToremindreadersoftheskincolorofBarackObama.
27.WhatcanweinferfromJohnLeonard'swords?
A.HethoughthighlyofMorrison.
B.HerejectedthebookTheBluestEye.
C.ThebookTheBluestEyemadehimpainful.
D.ToniMorrison'sbookwashardtounderstand.
C
Conflictispartofeverydaylife.Itisnotalwaysabadthing---itcanleadtogooddiscussionsandimprovementsindierelationshipbetweentwopeople.However,ifit'snothandledproperly,itcanbedestructiveandcanbotheryourstudiesorotherareasofyourlife.
Weallhavedifferentstylesofapproachingconflict.Someofusavoid,otherscompete,givein.adjustorcooperate.Eachofthesestyleshasitsstrengthsandweaknesses.Soit’simportanttoknowhowyouapproachconflict.Rememberthatblamingothersandrefusingtotakeresponsibilityforyourroleinaconflictcanonlyworsentheconflictandleadtomoreanger,frustration(挫折),orfear.Ontheotherhand,makingtheefforttolistenwithoutjudgement,tryingtounderstandtheotherparty'sneeds,andsearchingforsolutionsinwhicheveryonewinsleadtohealthyconflictresolutionandmayresultinpositivechange.Ifyoufindthatyoucan'tworkitoutwiththeotherperson,youmaywanttoseekthehelpofaneutralparty,tohelpyouworkthroughtheconflict.
Whetheryouusetheservicesofathird-partymediatorornegotiateasolutionbetweenyourselves,thefollowingprinciplesareimportanttoconstructiveconflictresolution:
addresstheconflictbeforeitbecomesmuchmorecomplex;separatethepersonfromtheproblem;focusoninterestsratherthanstickingtoyourposition;committofindingamutually(相互地)beneficialoutcome;avoidblamingothers;listenactively;keepthelinesofcommunicationopen;focusonthefuture.
Beawareofthepossibilitythatyoumayjusthavetoagreetodisagree.Notallconflictscanberesolved.Formostpeople,valuesarenegotiableandtheyarenotalwaysinlinewiththevaluesofothers.Inadiversecommunitylikewehavenow,wemustacceptandberespectfulofdifference.
28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoResolveConflict.B.DifferentWaysforConflict.
C.ConflictMightBeaGoodThing,D.NotAllConflictsCanBeResolved.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"aneutralparty”inthesecondparagraphreferto?
A.Supportsthatcanbacksomeoneupallthetime.
B.Peoplenotsupportingeithersideinadisagreement.
C.Agroupofpeoplewhohavetheopinionsincommon.
D.Judgesthatupholdjusticewhendealingwithconflict.
30.Thesecondparagraphismainlydevelopedby___________.
A.makingcomparisonB.givingexamples
C.listingfiguresD.explainingfacts
31.Whichdoestheauthoragreewithaccordingtothepassage?
A.Conflictcanleadtoyourworseninghealthifyoudisregardit.
B.Conflictcanresultinimprovedrelationshipifdealtwithproperly.
C.Conflictcandevelopbetterifyoublametheotherpartoftheconflict.
D.Conflictcanhelpyouifyoucompetewiththeotherpartoftheco